高中英语 Module 5 Ethnic CultureGrammar2练习 外研版选修7.doc

module 5 ethnic culture-grammarperiod 4 grammar (2) - phrasal verbsgoalsto learn the usage of some phrasal verbsproceduresstep 1: general introduction the grammar items in this unit focus on phrasal verbs. you will learn that a phrasal verb is made up of a verb plus an adverb or a preposition. you will also learn some rules to use phrasal verbs. you are expected to apply what you have learnt to practical use by finishing a conversation and a word game.step 2: explanation:1. look at the following sentences. compare them and tell the part of speech of each underlined word.he looked around and saw nothing.she is looking after the old lady carefully.in the two sentences, around is an adverb while after is a preposition.she was so ill that it seemed unlikely that she would pull through.he has gone through a difficult time recently.here the first through is an adverb while the second through is a preposition. so we know an adverb or a preposition is used to make up a phrasal verb.2. try to understand the meaning of the phrasal verb make out. many phrasal verbs have more than one meaning. do you know the meanings of the phrasal verbs in the following sentences?1) his accent gives him away as a southerner.2) he gave away most of his money to charity.3) they gave away their last chance of winning the match.4) the mayor gave away the prizes at the school sports day.5) she took me in completely with her story.6) he was homeless, so we took him in.7) fish take in oxygen through their gills.8) i hope youre taking in what im saying.9) s he pays the bills by taking in washing.keys:（1）出卖，泄露秘密 （2）赠送 （3）送掉，放弃 （4）颁发 （5）欺骗（6） 收容 (7) 吸收 （8）理解 （9）在家承接（活计等）高考链接1were trying to ring you back, bryan, but we think we _ your number incorrectly.（2006浙江）a. looked up b. took downc. worked outd. brought about2. most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isnt much help when it_ shopping and eating.（2006天津） a. refers to b. speaks of c. focuses on d. comes to3. the computer system _ suddenly while he was searching for information on the internet.（2006辽宁） a. broke down b. broke out c. broke up d. broke in4. -the boss said we had only three days to finish the work. -dont worry. we have already _two thirds of it.（2006四川） a. got down b. got through c. given in d. given away5. she_ japanese when she was in japan. now she can speak it freely.（2006福建） a. picked out b. made out c. made up d. picked up 6. with no one to _in such a frightening situation, she felt very helpless.（2006陕西） a. turn onb. turn off c. turn overd. turn to7. its already 10 oclock i wonder how it _ that she was two hours late on such a short trip.（2006湖南） a. came over b. came out c. came about d. came up8. the building around the corner caught fire last night. the police are now _the matter. (2006湖北) a. getting through b. working out c. looking into d. watching over9. as i grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village _scenes of my childhood.（2006湖北） a. called up b. called for c. called on d. called in10. although the wind has _, the rain remains steady, so you still need a raincoat.（2006湖北） a. turned up b. gone back c. died down d. blown out11. after he retired from office, rogers _ painting for a while, but soon lost interest. （2006山东） a. took up b. saved up c. kept up d. drew up12. i was still sleeping when the fire _ , and then it spread quickly.（2006广东） a. broke out b. put out c. came out d. got outkeys: 1-5 bdabd 6-10 dbcac 11-12 aastep 3: match the phrasal verbs with their meanings1. i didnt come across any tigers.2. .the dai people make up one third of the population.3. oh, yes, the dai people, ive heard of them.4. so go on about your trip.5. a dai family put us up in their home for a week.6. i really fell for the place.7. ill think it over.(a) fall in love with(b) meet or find, when you are not expecting it(c) continue(d) let someone stay in your home(e) consider(f) be a certain part of something(g) know aboutfor reference 1. (b) 2. (f) 3. (g) 4. (c) 5. (d)step 4: complete the sentences with the phrasal verbs in activity 11. if you _ a good book on yunnan when youre in the bookshop, can you buy it for me?2. ill _ your suggestions but im not sure i agree with them.3. a friend of mine went to yunnan and _ a dai woman. theyre married now.4. i know a lot about the dai people but ive never _ that custom.5. an old man offe