贵州省贵阳市高考英语一轮阅读练习（2）.doc

贵州省贵阳市2016高考英语一轮阅读练习（2）阅读理解。wanted, someone for a kisswere looking for producers to join us in the second of london 100fm. youll work on the stations music programmer. music production experience in radio is necessary, along with rich knowledge of modern dance music. please apply(申请) in writing to producer vacancies, kiss100.father christmaswere looking for a very special person preferably over 40, to fill our father christmas suit.working days: every saturday from november 24 to december 15 and every day from december17 to december24 except sunday, 10:3016:00excellent pay. please contact(联系)the enterprise shopping center, station parade, eastbourne.accountants assistant when you join them in our revenue administration unit, you will be providing assistance within all parts of the revenue division, dealing with post and other general duties. if you are educated to gcse grade c level we would like to talk to you. this position is equally suitable for a school leaver of for somebody who has office experience.wealden district councilsoftware trainer if you are aged 24-45 and have experience in teaching and training, you could be the person we are looking for. you should be good at the computer and have some experience in programme writing. you will be allowed to make our decision, and to design courses as well as present them. pay upwards of 15,000 for the right person. please apply by sending your cv (简历) to mrs r. oglivie, palmlace limited.( ) 1. who should you get in touch with if you hope to work in a radio station?a. producer vacancies, kiss 100. b. mrs r. oglivie, palmlace limited. c. the enterprise shopping centre d. wealden district council.( ) 2. we learn from the ads that the enterprise shopping centre needs a person who _.a. is aged between 24 and 40 b. may do some training work c. should deal with general duties d. can work for about a month( ) 3. which position is open to recent school graduates?a. producer, london kiss. b. father christmas.c. accountants assistant d. software trainer( ) 4.what kind of person would probably apply to palmace limited?a. one with gcse grade c level.b. one with some office experience.c. one having good computer knowledged. one trained in producing music programmes.【参考答案】1-4、accc阅读理解somali pirates(海盗) robbed three thai fishing ships with 77 sailors on board nearly l，200 miles off the somali coast，the farthest-off-shore attack to date，an officer said tuesday.pirates have gone farther south and east in answer to increased patrols(巡逻)by warships off the somali shore. the robbing of the three ships sunday was about 600 miles outside the normal operation area for the international force，said a spokesmanthe spokesman said the attack so far out at sea was a clear sign that the international patrols against pirates were having a “marked effect on pirate activity in the area”. “once they start attacking that far out，youre not even really talking about the somali basin or areas of water that have any connection with somalia,” said an officer，roger middleton. “once youre that far out，its just the indian ocean，and it means youre looking at trade going from the gulf to asia，from asia to south africa.” this is the farthest robbing to date. they are now operating near the maldives and india,” said another officer. the three ships-the mv prantalay 11，12，and l 4had 77 members on board in totalall of them are thai, the spokesman said. before the sunday robbing，pirates held l l ships and 228 sailors.pirates have increased attacks over the past year in hopes。f catching more dollar payments. because of increased patrols and defenses on board ships，the success rate(率)has gone down，though the number of successful attacks has stayed the same year over year.( ) 1. the pirate attack reported in the text happened .w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*ma. far out in the indian oceanb. in the normal patrol areac. near the somali, coast w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o md. in the south of africa( ) 2. according to the text, which can best describe the situation of the pirate problems?a. more goods on board are lost.b. pirate attacks happen in a larger area now.c. the number of attacks has stayed the same these years. w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o md. pirate attacks are as serious as before along the somali coast.( ) 3. which is true about the warship patrols according to the text? w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*ma. the patrols are of little effect.b. the patrols are more difficult.c. more patrols are quite necessary even in asia.d. the patrols only drive the pirates to other areas.( ) 4. how many sailors were held by the pirates up to the time of the report?a. 228. b. 77. c. 383. d. 305.语篇分析：本篇文章为新闻报道类文体。报道索马里海盗周日抢劫三艘泰国渔船，并引用部分官员的话，让读者了解当前的索马里海盗的形势。1.答案：a考点：细节理解解析：由 “the robbing of the three ships sunday was about 600 miles outside the normal operation area for the international force”以及 “once youre that far out，its just the indian ocean”句意为“这次海盗袭击发生在国际保卫队正常保护区域六百英里外”，“一旦你到了那么远，那就是印度洋了”可得出答案。2.答案：b考点： 主旨大意解析：文章主要报道发生在周末的对泰国渔船的袭击，就此事引出索马里海盗的袭击已经超越国际保护队的正常护卫范围，而进入更深的海域。3. 答案：b考点：细节理解解析：依据 patrols against pirates were having a “marked effect on pirate activity in the area”及 “once youre that far out，its just the indian ocean，and it means youre looking at trade going from the gulf to asia，from asia to south africa.”可知巡逻明显见效，又有一旦再超过那么远，那就是印度洋，那就意味着你在看管从波斯湾到亚洲，从亚洲到南美洲的所有行线。可知应是巡逻难度加大了。w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o m4答案dw_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m考点：推理计算题。解析：由文章首句somali pirates robbed three thai fishing ships with 77 sailors on board及before the sunday robbing, pirates held 11 ships and 228 sailors.可知到发报到为止，索马里海盗应劫持水手77+228=305人。阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项。i grew up in a house where the tv was seldom turned on and with one wall in my bedroom entirely lined with bookshelves, most of my childhood was spent on books i could get hold of. in fact, i grew up thinking of reading as natural as breathing and books unbelievably powerful in shaping perspectives (观点) by creating worlds we could step into, take part. in. and live in.with this unshakable belief, i, at. fourteen, decided to become a writer. here too, reading became useful. every writer starts off knowing that he has something to say, but being unable to find the right ways to say it. he has to find his own voice by reading widely and discovering which parts of the writers he agrees or disagrees with, or agrees with so strongly that it reshapes his own world. he cannot write without loving to read, because only through reading other peoples writing can one discover what works, what doesnt and, in the end, together with lots of practice, what voice he has. now i am in college, and have come to realize how important it is to read fiction (文学作品)as a. law student, my reading is in fact limited to subject matterthe volume (量) of what i have to read for classes every week means there is little time to read anything else. such reading made it all the clearer to me that i live in a very small part in this great place called life. reading fiction reminds me that there is life beyond my own. it allows me to travel across the high seas and along the silk road, all from the comfort of my own armchair, to experience, though secondhand, exciting experiences that i wouldnt necessarily be able to have in my lifetime.( ) 1. what can be inferred about the author as a child? w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*ma. he never watched tv. w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o mb. he read what he had to.c. he found reading unbelievable.d. he considered reading part of his life. ( ) 2. the underlined word voice in the second paragraph most probably means “ ”.a. an idea b. a sound qualityc. a way of writingd. a world to write about ( ) 3. what effect does reading have on the author? w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o ma. it helps him to realize his dream.b. it opens up a wider world for him.c. it makes his college life more interesting.d. it increases his interest in worldwide travel.( ) 4. which of the following can be the best title of this text? w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*ma. why do i read? b. how do i read? c. what do i read? d. when do i read?语篇解读：本篇文章是记叙文。作者通过自己的亲身体验，讲述读书使人形成自己的独立观点，读书使人开扩视野的重要作用。1. 答案：d考点：细节理解题解析：根据首段第一二句， “i grew up in a house with one wall in my bedroom entirely lined with bookshelves.i grew up thinking of reading as natural as breathing”可知作者是在一个以书为伴的环境中长大的，读书像呼吸那样已经成为生活必需。2. 答案：c考点：词义推测题。解析：根据文中 “.but being unable to find the right ways to say it. he has to find his own ”可以推断出voice所表达的意思是“写作方式”。3. 答案b考点：细节理解题解析：由文章的最后一句：“it allows me to travel across the high seas and along the silk road, all from the comfort of my own armchair, to experience, though secondhand, exciting experiences that i wouldnt necessarily be able to have in my lifetime.”可得出答案4. 答案：a考点：主旨大意题。解析：文章作者主要以自己的亲身体验讲述读书的重要性。因此why do i read?“我为什么读书？”作题目最佳。w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m完形填空(2014石家庄模拟)it was the summer of my freshman year of college. instead of heading home for a nice long1, my friends and i had decided to2and take some extra courses. we had3the top floor of an old house to live in. my bed was4into a stuffy(闷热的)former laundry room and each night was a new5in humidity. still, it felt6to be in my own place for the first time. after the first few weeks, 7, the thrill faded and8set in. i found myself sitting alone each night9my home and my parents. my summer holidays had always been a10time. i spent hours playing basketball and swimming. i talked to my mom while she tended her flowers. i11helping my dad drag firewood for the winter. and every night i sat at a dinner table full of delicious food12with love while my family filled the room with the sound of sweet13. now i found myself missing them14than ever. finally when my15were at their lowest, i heard a16at the door. i opened it and was17to see my parents standing there with big smiles to fill my18heart and a box full of food to feed my hungry friends. we spent the afternoon eating, 19on each others news, and just being together. it felt so good, and i felt so loved. victor hugo wrote that, “the supreme happiness of life is the20that one is loved; loved for oneself, or better yet, loved despite oneself. ”it was that gift of happiness that my parents gave me that afternoon and every day of my life. 【文章大意】本文讲述了“我”在暑假里为了学习一些其他课程就和朋友租了房子, 不能回家了。第一次在自己租的房子里生活, 刚开始感到的是新鲜、兴奋。而时间长了, 开始想家, 思念家人。就在“我”失落的时候, 父母的突然到来使“我”渴望爱的心得到了满足。1. a. journeyb. termc. breakd. way【解析】选c。词语辨析题。句意: 大一暑假, 不再是急忙地赶回家去过一个长长的假期。break休息; a nice long break一次美好的长长的休息。journey旅行, 旅程; term学期; way方式, 方法。由下文可知, 是长长的假期, 故为c。2. a. leaveb. stayc. relaxd. travel【解析】选b。词语辨析题。假期不回家而是去学习一些其他课程, 可知应该是决定留下来。leave离开; relax放松; travel旅行; stay逗留, 待在(某地)。3. a. rentedb. boughtc. paintedd. repaired【解析】选a。词语辨析题。句意: 我们租了一栋老房子的顶层来居住。rent租用; buy买; paint用颜料画, 在上刷油漆; repair维修, 修理。4. a. madeb. changedc. jammedd. hidden【解析】选c。词语辨析题。句意: 我的床被塞在了一个原来是洗衣房的闷热的房间里。这里说明条件艰苦, 也为后来的主人公心情愁闷埋下伏笔。make使得, 制作; change改变, 变化; jam堵塞, 卡住; hide隐藏, 躲藏。5. a. wishb. pleasurec. experimentd. adventure【解析】选d。逻辑推理题。句意: 每个晚上, 都是一个新的冒险(挑战)。wish愿望; pleasure快乐, 高兴的事儿; experiment实验, 试验; adventure冒险, 投机活动。6. a. excitingb. boringc. astonishingd. moving【解析】选a。词语辨析题。句意: 第一次在属于自己的天地里还是感觉有点儿兴奋的。exciting adj. 激动的, 兴奋的。7. a. anywayb. thoughc. therefored. instead【解析】选b。逻辑推理题。句意: (刚开始感到兴奋)然而, 几个星期之后, 这种兴奋慢慢地退去。anyway无论如何, 不管怎样; though不过, 然而; therefore因此, 所以; instead代替, 相反。8. a. headacheb. lonelinessc. satisfactiond. homesickness【解析】选d。逻辑推理题。句意: 兴奋退去了, 想家就开始了。headache头痛, 令人头痛的事; loneliness寂寞, 孤独; satisfaction满意, 心满意足; homesickness乡愁, 想家。由上文中他和朋友在一起住, 所以loneliness是不符合文意的。下文中想念家人可知应是homesickness. 9. a. forgetting aboutb. relying onc. thinking ofd. referring to【解析】选c。词语辨析题。句意: 每个晚上, 都会想家、想起父母。forget about忘记; rely on依赖, 依靠; think of想起, 想念; refer to参考, 涉及。10. a. specialb. terriblec. specificd. difficult【解析】选a。词语辨析题。句意: 以往的暑假对我来说都是很特别的时间。special特别的, 专门的; terrible可怕的, 很糟的; specific专门的, 特定的; difficult困难的。11. a. gave upb. had trouble inc. put offd. took pride in【解析】选d。词语辨析题。句意: 在以往的暑假里, 我能够打篮球、游泳, 在妈妈照顾花时和妈妈聊天, 我更以能够帮爸爸准备冬天的柴火而骄傲。