高中英语 Unit3 Underthesea同步检测 新人教版选修7.doc

unit 3under the sea.单词拼写1they have appealed for_(目击者)to come forward.2black and white are_(相反的事物)3a newborn baby was found_(被抛弃的)on the steps of a hospital yesterday.4_(关系)between people of different cultures are often extremely difficult.5we are fully_(意识到的)of the gravity of the situation.6how much is his a_salary?7hotel a_was scarce during the olympic games.8we waited while graham p_to light a cigarette.9when police arrived, the two men f_.10the drawers have a d_of 16 inches.答案：1.witnesses2.opposites3.abandoned4relationships5.aware6.annual7.accommodation8paused9.fled10.depth.完成句子1_ _ _(在此期间), an economic crisis took place in the usa.2i dont think people_ _ _(意识到)how serious pollution is nowadays.3_ _(即使)i have to sell my house, ill keep my cause going.4nobody_me_(帮助摆脱困境)when i lost my job.5the girl_ _ _ _(吓死了)at the sight of the snake. 6dont hold the box_ _(颠倒地)7he is_ _(走在前面)time in his ideas.答案：1.in the meantime2.are/become aware of3.even if/though4.helped; out5.was scared to death6.upside down7ahead of.单项填空1recent years have_rapid changes of my hometown.yes, i could hardly recognize it when i arrived yesterday.awatchedbcontributedcwitnessed dmade答案：c考查动词。句意：“最近几年我的家乡发展很快。”“是的。昨天来时我几乎认不出来了。”witness“见证，目睹”。再如：the year 1849 witnessed a great war in hungary. 一八四九年匈牙利发生了一场大战。注意：该题也可填seen。2though_to go to bed many times, the little boy just turned a deaf ear and fixed his eyes on the cartoons.aurging bbeing urged curged dhaving urged答案：c考查非谓语动词。句意：虽然多次被催着上床睡觉，但是这个小男孩根本不听，两眼依然在看动画片。though后省略了the little boy was，所以用urged。3having been strongly attacked by our soldiers，the enemy_ _in disorder.afled bavoided cmissed ddropped答案：a考查动词。句意：我们战士的猛烈攻击使敌人四散溃逃。flee“逃跑”。4_alone in the large house, the little boy had to learn to survive by himself.ato leave bleavingcleft dbeing left答案：c考查非谓语动词。the little boy与leave之间构成逻辑上的被动关系，所以用过去分词。此处是过去分词短语作原因状语。5i was chatting with my friends on the internet in my study_my mother came in.awhile bwhen cas dsince答案：b考查句式。be doing.when.“正在就在这时突然”。6now that you have accepted the task, the only thing you can do now is_on how to fulfill it.areflectbtrycthinkdact答案：a考查动词。句意：既然你已经接受了任务，现在你唯一能做的就是反思一下如何完成它。reflect on“沉思，认真思考”。7though it is 30 years_we last met, i still remember the scene_we got separated on a rainy day.abefore; where bbefore; whichcsince; when dsince; where答案：d考查句式。句意：虽然最后一次见面到现在已经30年了，但是我依然记得我们在一个雨天分手的场景。第一空it is.since.从句“自以来已经时间了”；第二空是定语从句，we got separated on a rainy day是从句部分，而先行词是表示抽象地点概念的scene，因此用where。8the public_of the environmental problem will make the government take it seriously.aawareness brevolutioncexistence devidence答案：a考查名词。句意：公众对环境问题的了解能促使政府认真对待这一问题。awareness“认识，了解”。9its wrong for a student to follow_his teachers say.its true. i cant agree_.awhatever；morebno matter what; morecwhatever; muchdno matter what; much答案：a本题考查宾语从句及交际用语。whatever引导宾语从句或让步状语从句；no matter what只引导让步状语从句；i cant agree more.表示“我再同意不过了”。10you buy the fruits；_ill cook breakfast.aon other hand bthe same timecin the meantime dat all time答案：cin the meantime“同时，在期间”。句意：你去买水果，同时我来做早餐。at all time意为“无论何时”，不符合句意；on other hand“另一方面”。11he, out of breath，_himself along the street. perhaps he was badly ill.adrew bpulledcdragged dpushed答案：cdrag oneself表示“蹒跚着前进”。句意：他气喘吁吁地在大街上蹒跚前进，可能病得不轻。12i stared into the blackness and wondered if he was as aware of my presence as i_.awas of his bdid of himcwas him ddid his答案：a句意：我凝视着黑暗，我不知道他是否已经意识到我的目前的状况就像我意识到他的状况一样。be aware of ones presence意为“意识到目前的状况”。as.as引导相互比较的两部分。13yes, i have known it already!i was conscious_his unfriendliness.afor bwithcat dof答案：d后句句意：我已经意识到了他的不善。be conscious of意为“意识到”，是一个固定搭配。14tom, come hereeverybody else, stay_you are.athere bwherevercwhere din the place答案：c本题考查where引导的地点状语从句。句意：汤姆，你过来其他的人，呆在原地不动。15the final score of the basketball match was 9394. we were only_beaten.anearly bslightlycnarrowly dlightly答案：c句意：篮球比赛最后的比分是9394。我们险些被打败。nearly“几乎”；slightly“稍微”；narrowly“勉强地(hardly)；险些”；lightly“轻微地；轻度地”。.完形填空(2010天津市十二区县重点学校联考)cats have no emotions. at least, thats what my husband once claimed. i_1_that my two cats experience emotions. they feel anger, fear, and_2_.he agreed with me, but_3_his opinion that cats dont feel love._4_， my tuxedo cat, sebastian, would teach him otherwise.when my nextdoor neighbour moved in, he had a she cat named juliet. she was an indoor lady, always watching_5_through the window.then one day when i_6_my cat to the backyard for his playtime, sebastian_7_juliet gazing at him behind the window. it soon became_8_that they were attracted by each other. so every day thereafter, whenever i let sebastian out, he would rush_9_to the backyard nextdoor and they would sit gazing_10_at each other through the screen, she inside, and he outside. even my husband watched_11_， and he would murmur, “but cats cant feel love.can they？”five months later, my neighbour had to_12_because of work. my heart sank. i wondered how sebastian would_13_to juliets leaving.for months after juliet moved away and the new neighbour moved in, i often_14_sebastian sitting by juliets window, looking into the apartment_15_his lady. the new neighbour didnt mind having the “peeping sebastian” after i_16_his reason for being there.sebastian_17_ the small area outside that window as his territory. other male cats were allowed in the_18_， but not near juliets window, which he guarded until his_19_.even now, when my husband and i walk through the backyard and see that window, he_20_me of the lesson sebastian taught him that cats do indeed fall in love.文章大意：两只猫的爱情，令人感动不已！1a.arguedbquarreledcsuggestedddiscussed答案：a我“争辩”说我见过的两只猫有感情。2a.energybpower cstrengthdhappiness答案：d他们能感受生气、害怕和“幸福”。3a.referred tobprepared forcstuck todapproved of答案：c他同意我的话，但是他“坚持”自己的观点：猫不会感受爱。4a.therefore bhowevercbesidesdmeanwhile答案：b“但是”我的那只叫sebastian的猫会纠正它的这个观点的。5a.the environmentbthe skycher ownerdher boyfriend答案：a这只猫只是从窗户观察“周围的环境”。6a.forbadebpreventedcaccompanieddleft答案：c当我“陪”我家的猫去后院玩时，sebastian“看见”那只母猫在注视自己。accompany“陪伴，陪同”。7a.called attention tobcaught sight of ctook charge ofdpaid a visit to答案：bcatch sight of“看见”。8a.ambitiousbdoubtfulcskepticaldobvious答案：d很明显，两只猫都很喜欢对方。it became obvious that.“很明显”。9a.secretlybstraightcquietlydworriedly答案：b他会“径直”奔向隔壁后院。straight“直接，径直”。10a.lovinglybangrilychungrilydgreedily答案：a互相“爱抚地”看着对方。11a.in troublebin sorrowcin amazementdin horror答案：cin amazement“吃惊地”。我丈夫“吃惊地”看着这一切。12a.settlebtravelcapologizedmove答案：d五个月后，由于工作原因，我的邻居不得不“搬家”。move“离开，搬家”。13a.reactbreplycreducedreplace答案：a我不知道sebastian对母猫的离开会作何“反应”。react to“反应”。14a.tookbcaughtcmetdsensed答案：b我经常“看到”sebastian坐在母猫原来的窗子旁边“寻找”她。15a.in place ofbon the basis ofcin search ofdon account of答案：cin search of“寻找”。16a.explainedbrequestedcblameddasked答案：a在我向新来的邻居做了“解释”后，这位新邻居就不介意sebastian在那儿了。17a.discoveredbreformedcpreserveddmarked答案：dmark.as.“给确定性质，赋予特征”。此处指sebastian把窗外的那一小块地方列为自己的领地。18a.streetbbackyardcwindowdvillage答案：b此处与6空后的backyard照应。19a.birthdaybdeparturecdeathdarrival答案：c一直到“死”，他都看守着那里。20a.remindsbinformsctellsdaccuses答案：aremind sb. of sth.“提醒某人某事”。.书面表达(2010福建宁德市高中毕业班质检)假设你是美国中学生tom, 请根据下图提示， 给你的一个朋友写一封信， 讲述一次你在北京观看奥运赛事的经历及感受。注意：1.词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2参考词汇：水立方：the water cube自愿者：volunteerdear eric，hows everything going? im having an enjoyable time in beijing now and i would like to share with you my experiences of watching the olympic games._yours，tom范文借鉴dear_eric，hows_everything_going?_im_having_an_enjoyable_time_in_beijing_now_and_i_w