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绍兴一中 高考模拟卷英语第卷(选择题,共80分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0. 5分,满分1 0分)从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. obama is said to have died._. you know that isnt true.a. come on b. you bet c. youve got it. d. not really2. in the battle _ cheating, this is the cutting edge and a key to encourage honesty in the booming field of online education.a. to b. against c. in d. for3. forty-two percent of people _ admitted that they turned to the back of the book to read the end before finishing the story.a. being asked b. asked c. to be asked d. having been asked4. _ these green plants decorate your room, clean the air and accompany you through your college days?a. why not to let b. why not letc. why not lettingd. why not you let5. i want to say that our hearts go out to _ with loved ones on malaysia airlines flight 370.a. anotherb. onesc. thosed. others6. they were eager to tell me what they _in china.a. have seen b. had seen c. sawd. are seeing7. we believe that _ you live or how much money your parents have, if you work hard and believe in yourself, you should have a chance to succeed.a. no matter whereb. no matter howc. no matter when d. no matter what8. we are also extremely encouraged that this issue is starting to receive the _ it deserves at the highest levels of governments.a. attractionb. attentionc. attemptd. approach9. as the economy in this city develops rapidly, large numbers of immigrants _ the area.a. pay a visit tob. approach toc. arrive ind. flood into10. an emergency fund is likely to be extremely helpful to people who find themselves _ ahead of schedule.a. retiring b. retired c. retire d. have retired 11. in chengdu in southwest chinas sichuan province, a pet shop owner _ satisfy demand among the countrys new middle class who want the cute dogs as pets.a. mustnt b. cant c. shouldntd. may not12. it is essential to observe and survey the snow leopards to clarify their current living conditions, and it is necessary to _ human beings to treasure the endangered species.a. call offb. call onc. call atd. call up13. this is a great woman, _, who has spent 30 unbroken years in public life beginning as first lady of arkansas, and then choosing to run for president.a. after allb. above allc. in alld. at all14._the exam-oriented college admission system, math education in china has emphasized academic difficulty at the expense of practical approach and logic training.a. asb. becausec. ford. due to15. the number of tigers has seen a sharp increase in the past 20 years, which has _ also resulted in local residents reporting more than 40 cases of tigers attacking people.a. unfortunately b. unavoidablyc. luckilyd. probably16. in a train heading to his hometown, mohe, the northernmost city of china, dong guofa appeared a bit shy _ interviewed by a television reporter. a. while b. when c. sinced. unless17. peoples daily published a series of articles discussing how to change the system of income distribution, which people regarded as a _the central authorities were beginning to take the problem seriously. a. signalb. symbolc. markd. sign18. hong kong residents should not look down upon chinese mainland tourists, _ the latter should improve their civil habits so as not to disturb the residents of the overseas cities they visit.a. whenb. asc. whiled. unless19. in _ 1500s popcorn was _ important food source for the aztec indians of central and southern mexico.a. , theb. the, ac. , and. the, an20. -lets go into the hall, shall we? - all right._a. after you.b. mind your way. c. follow you. d. behind me. 第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从第21-40各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。 about 30 years ago, i left cuba for the united states with my son. after getting 21 finally in new jersey, i enrolled (注册)my son in 22 . several weeks later, my sons teacher asked me to 23 him at his office. in the teachers office, an exchange of 24 was followed by his questions: “is your son mentally retarded (弱智的) ? does he suffer from any kind of mental 25 ?was he talking about my wonderful scola? no, no, it 26 be. what a helpless, lonely moment! i told him that scola was a quiet ,sweet little boy, 27 . i asked him 28 he was asking me all these questions. my son could not follow the teachers 29 , he told me, and scola was 30 the class. didnt he know my son did not speak english yet?he was 31 : “why hasnt your son been taught to speak english? dont you speak english at home?no, i didnt speak english at home, i 32 . i was sure my son would learn english in a couple of months, and i didnt want him to 33 his native language. well, wrong answer! what kind of person would not speak in english to her son at home? “are you one of those people who come to this country to save dollars and send them back to their country, 34 wanting to be a part of this society?needless to say, i tried to tell him i was not one of “those people”. then he told me the meeting was over and i left.as i had expected, my son learned to speak english fluently 35 the school year was over. he went on to 36 from college and got a job, earning close to six figures. he travels widely and leads a well-adjusted, 37 life. and he has 38 from being bilingual (双语).speaking more than one language 39 people to communicate with others; it teachespeople about other cultures - something very basic and 40 lacking in the “educator” i met in new jersey.21. a. settledb. startedc. workedd. finished22. a. high schoolb. collegec. companyd. kindergarten23. a. talkb. meetc. greetd. call24. a. wordsb. mindsc. greetingsd. congratulations25. a. healthb. problemc. questiond. disability26. a. mustntb. cantc. shouldntd. oughtnt27. a. insteadb. thereforec. howeverd. thus28. a. whenb. whetherc. whyd. what29. a. instructionb. directionsc. constructiond. advice30. a. destroyingb. interruptingc. disturbingd. forgetting31. a. puzzledb. thrilledc. angryd. surprised32. a. repliedb. addedc. saidd. explained33. a. learnb. speakc. rememberd. forget34. a. everb. neverc. seldomd. even35. a. afterb. whilec. untild. before36. a. leaveb. graduatec. studyd. survive37. a. contentedb. pleasedc. excitedd. satisfied38. a. benefitedb. sufferedc. learnedd. resulted39. a. agreesb. persuadesc. allowsd. teaches40. a. finallyb. suddenlyc. generallyd. obviously 第二部分:阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,共50分)第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该选项标号涂黑。awhile waiting to pick up a friend at an airport in portland, oregon, i had one of those lifechanging experiences that you hear other people talk aboutthe kind that happens to you unexpectedly. to me, this happened and was only two feet away from me.locating my friend among the passengers, i noticed a man coming toward me carrying two light bags. he stopped right next to me to greet his family.first he walked to his youngest son (maybe 6 years old) as he laid down his bags. they gave each other a long, loving hug. as they separated enough to look in each others face, i heard the father say,“its so good to see you, son. i missed you so much!” his son smiled somewhat shyly, and replied softly,“me, too, dad!”then the man stood up, gazed into the eyes of his oldest son (maybe 9 or 10) and while cupping his sons face in his hands said, “youre already quite a young man. i love you very much, zach!” they too hugged a most loving, tender hug.while this was happening, a baby girl (perhaps one or oneandahalfyear old) was squirming (扭动) excitedly in her mothers arms, never once taking her little eyes off the wonderful sight of her returning father. the man said,“hi, baby girl!” as he gently took the child from her mother. he quickly kissed her face all over and then held her close to his chest while rocking her from side to side. the little girl instantly relaxed and simply laid her head on his shoulder, motionless in pure contentment.after several moments, he handed his daughter to his oldest son and declared,“ive saved the best for last!” and went to give his wife the longest, most passionate kiss i ever remember seeing. he gazed into her eyes for several seconds and then silently mouthed, “i love you so much!” they stared into each others eyes, beaming big smiles at one another, while holding both hands.for an instant they reminded me of newlyweds, but i knew by the age of their kids that they couldnt possibly be. i puzzled about it for a moment then realized how totally attentive i was in the wonderful display of unconditional love not more than an arms length away from me. i suddenly felt uncomfortable, as if i was invading something sacred, but was amazed to hear my own voice nervously ask,“wow! how long have you two been married?”“been together fourteen years total, married twelve of those.” he replied, without breaking his gaze from his lovely wifes face. “well then, how long have you been away?” i asked. the man finally turned and looked at me, still beaming his joyous smile. “two whole days!”two days? i was stunned. i had assumed hed been gone for at least several weeksif not months. i know my expression betrayed me. “i hope my marriage is still that passionate after twelve years!”the man suddenly stopped smiling.he looked me straight in the eye, and with forcefulness that burned right into my soul, he told me something that left me a different person, “dont hope, friend. decide!” then he flashed me his wonderful smile again, shook my hand and said,“god bless!”with that, he and his family turned and walked away together. i was still watching that exceptional man and his special family walk just out of sight when my friend came up to me and asked, “what are you looking at?” without hesitating, and with a curious sense of certainty, i replied,“my future!”41which word could best describe the baby girl?aquiet. binnocent. cnaughty. dsweet.42the writer suddenly felt uncomfortable because _.ahe felt it impolite to stare at the family bhe felt he withdrew from societycthe family found him curious about them dhe didnt love his wife as much43what can we learn from the story?athe family became the writers friends.bthe writer decided to look for a wife.cthe writers family will get more love from him.dthe writer will tell his friend the story immediately they meet.44which paragraph in this story best shows the love of the couple?aparagraph 4. bparagraph 5. cparagraph 6. dparagraph 7.45why does the writer think his airport experience is lifechanging?abecause he came across a most loving family.bbecause he realized the difference between “hope” and “decide”cbecause he thought it was really a unique experience.dbecause the family he met with had a strange power over him.b14 days for just 2,090 pp fully inclusive from the uk price covers international airfares, departure taxes, fuel charge, local transportation, all meals, entrance fees, guides, daily tours and visas for uk citizens. days 1-3 uk-shanghai fly to the great city of shanghai and in the evening sample traditional shanghai food. visit the beautiful yu garden, old town, shanghai museum, cross the great nampa bridge and tour the pudong area. also explore xintiandi with its 1920s style smkomen buildings and end your stay in shanghai with an amazing huangpu river evening tour. days 4-7:shanghai-yangtze river tour fly to yichang and change (approx: one hour)to board your yangtze river ship for the next four nights. enjoy a tour of the three gorges dam before sailing on the grand yangtze river ,passing through the impressive three gorges. we take a side trip to the lesser three gorges or travel up the shennong stream in a peapod boat and enjoy various shore trips along the way. day8 :chongqingchengdu get off in chongqing and drive to chengdu for an overnight stay. day9-10;chengdu-xian visit the famous panda reserve to see the lovely animals. we then fly to the historic city of xian for two nights stay and enjoy traditional shuijiao. next day, explore one of the most important discoveries of the 20th centurythe terracotta warriors,followed by the ancient city wall and a performance of tang dynasty dancing. day11-13:xian-beijing visit little wild goose pagoda and see the ancient objects at the well-known shanxi provincial museum before walking through the lively militia quarter to see the great mosque. later fly to beijing for three nights stay and try peking duck. during our stay in beijing, we stroll through tiananmen square to the forbidden city, the largest and best preserved collection of ancient buildings in china, and visit the summer palace. next day we take a walk on the great wall, tour the unique temple of heaven and enjoy an attractive chinese acrzibatio show. day14:beijing-uk fly back to the uk, arriving home later the same day filled with happy memories. 46. the underlined word “sample” in the passage probably means “_ ”. a. buy b. reserve c. taste d. make 47. the first and last scenic spots to be visited in xian are _. a. the terracotta warriors and the great mosque b. the terracotta warriors and shanghai provincial museum c. little wild goose pagoda and great mosque d. little wild goose pagoda and the muslim quarter 48. which of the following is true according to the ad ? a. the tourists will have to pay extra for fuel and meals. b. the tourists will visit the 1920s shikumen buildings in beijing. c. the tourists will take a side trip to the three gorges dam during the tour. d. the tourists will stay in beijing for three nights before leaving for the uk. 49. the ad is mainly intended to_. a. encourage the british to travel in china b. attract the british to traditional chinese food c. offer service of booking air tickets to tourists d. provide the british with a better understanding of china. cbillionaire dennis tito, tired of being told that we cant send humans to mars just yet, on wednesday revealed his scheme for launching two astronauts to the red planet as early as december 2017.titled inspiration mars, the flyby mission would exploit a rare line of earth and mars that minimizes the time and the fuel it would take to get to mars and back home again. the astronauts would come within 100 miles of the martian surface before being taken back to earth.it would be a voyage of around 800 million miles around the sun in 501 days, tito testified wednesday at a hearing of the house subcommittee on space. no longer is a mars flyby mission just one more theoretical idea. it can be done. not in a matter of decades, but in a few years.tito is a former engineer who made a fortune in investment management and, in 2001, became the first person to pay his way into space, buying a seat on a russian rocket. now hes pitching inspiration mars as a national priority for the united states. grab this rare chance to go to mars quickly or risk seeing china or russia get there first, he told members of congress.tito mentioned a backup plan that would offer inspiration mars four more years of development time. another line of planets in 2021 offers a second chance to go to mars fairly quickly, but the journey would last 80 days longer and require that the astronauts fly much closer to the sun, within the orbit of venus, in one portion of the trip. that would add to the already considerable radiation hazards.when tito talked of the idea of inspiration mars early this year, he thought he could use primarily private rockets and minimize the need for nasa involvement. but the possibility study led tito back to nasa. nasa is building a huge rocket, the space launch system, that is supposed to be ready for its originally, uncrewed test flight in 2017. the second launch, carrying a crew in nasas new orion capsule for the first time, isnt scheduled until 2021.titos plan would essentially borrow the sls for the mars mission, if nasa agreed. and nasa would have to pay for a lot of this. tito described inspiration mars as a charity partnership with government. he said private donors would probably give about $300 million for the mission, and the government would need to provide about $700 million in addition to the money nasa is already spending, under current programs, on rocket and spacecraft development.nasa reacted coolly to titos proposal.inspiration marss proposed schedule is a significant challenge due to life support systems, space radiation response, habitats and the human psychology of being in a small spacecraft for over 500 days, spokesman david weaver said in a statement. the agency is willing to share technical and programmatic expertise with inspiration mars but is unable to commit to sharing expenses with them. however, we remain open to further cooperation as their proposal and plans for a later mission develop.50. from the passage we know dennis tito probably was _.a. a successful businessman b. a creative engineerc. a famous astronaut d. a generous expert51. which of the following is not true according to the passage?a. it will take private donors about $300 million for the mission according to inspiration mars.b. tito plans to launch two astronauts to the mars in de
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