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龙翔高级中学2014届高三上学期第三次质量检测英语试题第一部分:英语知识 (共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20题,没小题0.5分,满分10分)1.-is it all right if i keep this photo?- _.a. no, you dontb. no, it shouldntc. im afraid notd. dont keep it 2. as a child, jack studied in a village school, _ is named ater his grandfather.a. whichb. wherec. whatd. that3. the experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if _ regularly, can improve our health.a. being carried outb. carrying outc. to carry outd. carried out 4. after that, he knew he could _ any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability.a. get away withb. get throughc. get on withd. get across5. i was to find that i won the competition to design a new computer. the news was really .a. amazing; excitingb. amazed; exciting c.amazed; excitedd. amazing; excited6. the workers _ the glassed and marked on each box “this side up”.a. carriedb. deliveredc. pressedd. packed7. everything comes with _ price; there is no such _ thing as a free lunch in the world.a. a; /b. the; /c. the; ad. a; a 8. a troop of carefully selected soldiers set out in search of those who might_the terrible coal mine accident.alivebrescuecexistdsurvive9. we give dogs time, space and love we can spare, and _, dogs give us their all.a. in allb. in factc. in shortd. in return10. alex tried to get his work _ in the medical circles.a. recognizedb. recognizingc. to recognized. recognize11. tony _ have hurried. after driving at top speed, he arrived half an hour early.a. wouldntb. needntc. mustntd. couldnt12. the prize will go to the writer _ story shows the most imagination.athatbwhich cwhose dwhat13.what do you think of the book?oh,excellent.its worth _ a second time.areadingbto be readcto readdbeing read12.whether by accident or_,he arrived too late to help us.apurposebaimcchance ddesign15.some researchers believe that there is no doubt_a cure for aids will be found.awhichbthatcwhatdwhether16.only after my friend came_.a.did the computer repairb.he repaired the computerc.was the computer repairedd.the computer was repaired17.when a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it _.a. breaks b. were brokenc. has brokend. had been broken18.do you think shopping online will _ take the place of shopping in stores?a. especiallyb. frequentlyc.finallyd.fluently19.ms black is considered a _lady by her neighbors for she often helps the poor old man next door.agenerousbhopefulcmeand. selfish20. - why have you come to work on foot today? - well, my bike _ and i hate taking a crowded bus. a. has been repairedb. is repairing c. will be repairedd. is being repaired 第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从2140各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 as a child, there was nothing i liked better than sunday afternoons at my grandfathers farm 21 by miles of winding stone walls, the house provided22 hours of fun for a city kidi can still remember one 23 when i was eight years oldid wanted 24 anything to be allowed to climb the walls surrounding the propertythe walls were old; some stones were 25 , others loosestill, my desire to scramble (爬)across those walls 26 so strong that finally, one spring weekend, i took all my 27 and entered the living room, where the 28 had gathered after sunday dinner“i, i wanna climb the stone walls,” i said hesitantly 29 a chorus (齐声)went up from the women in the room“heavens, no!” they cried“youll hurt yourself!” i wasnt too 30 ; the response was just as id expectedbut 31 i could leave the room, i was 32 by my grandfathers loud voice“now 33 just a minute,” i heard him say“let the boy climb the stone walls 34 , he has to learn to do things for himself”for the next two hours i climbed those old walls and had the time of my 35 later when i told my grandfather about my 36 , ill never forget what he said“fred,” he said, smiling, “you made this day a (an) 37 day just by being yourselfalways remember, theres only one person in this whole world like you, and i like you exactly as you are”many years have passed since then, and today i 38 the television program mister rogers neighborhood, seen by millions of childrenthere have been 39 over the years, but one thing 40 the same: my suggestion to children at the end of almost every visit“theres only one person in this whole world like you,” the kids can hear me say, “and people can like you exactly as you are”21acovered bspreadcextended dsurrounded 22ameaningless bendlesscshort dimaginable23aafternoon bmorningcevening ddaytime24arather than bas well as cmore than dother than25aremaining b missingctight dleft26agrew bwent cbuilt dturned27atrouble bmind cheartdcourage 28amenbrelations cadults dwomen29asoon bhurriedly cimmediately dfrequently30aexcited bdisappointedcsad dpleased31aafter bas cbefore dwhen32aencouraged bstopped callowed dasked33ahold on bkeep up chold up dkeep on34athereforebhowever canywaydthus35achildhood bplay csunday dlife 36aaction bhappinesscstory dadventure 37ainterestingbspecialccommon dbeautiful38ahost blike chold down39achangesbevents cadventures djobs40aseems bdevelops cbecomes dremains第二部分:阅读理解(第一节20小题;第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分)第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。a41. the passage is mainly about _. a. how lemmings find foodb. why animals kill themselves c. the food supply in the scandinavian mountainsd. the lemmingsself-killing 42. a reason for the lemmings self-killing might be that they _.a. think they can cross the seab. hope to find fish for foodc. decide to thin out the populationd. go mad from a lack of food43. why are scientists curious about the lemmings behavior?a. because they are the only animals that live in scandinavia.b. because of the amount of food they can eat on their march to the sea. c. because it is very unusual for animals to kill themselves.d. because they can gather together in such huge numbers.44. the underlined word “singular” means _.a. singleb. unusual c. unbelievable d. commonbwe now think of chocolate as sweet, but once it was bitter. we think of it as a candy, but once it was a medicine. today, chocolate can be a hot drink, a frozen dessert, or just a snack. sometimes its an ingredient(配料) in the main course of a meal. mexicans make a hot chocolate sauce called mole and pour it over chicken. the mexicans also eat chocolate with spices like chili peppers.chocolate is a product of the tropical cacao tree. the beans taste so bitter that even the monkeys say “ugh!” and run away. workers must first dry and then roast the beans. this removes the bitter taste.the word “chocolate” comes from a mayan word. the mayas were an ancient people who once lived in mexico. they valued the cacao tree. some used the beans for money, while others crushed them to make a drink.when the spaniards came to mexico in the sixteenth century, they started drinking cacao too. because the drink was strong and bitter, they thought it was a medicine. no one had the idea of adding sugar. the spaniards took some beans back to europe and opened cafes. wealthy people drank cacao and said it was good for the digestion.in the 1800s, the owner of a chocolate factory in england discovered that sugar removed the bitter taste of cacao. it quickly became a cheap and popular drink. soon afterwards, a factory made the first solid block of sweetened chocolate. later on, another factory mixed milk and chocolate together. people liked the taste of milk chocolate even better.besides the chocolate candy bar, one of the most popular american snacks is the chocolate chip cookie. favorite desserts are chocolate cream pie and, of course, an ice cream sundae with hot fudge sauce. 45. it was _that discovered sugar could remove the bitter taste of cacao.a. the workers in the chocolate factoryb. the owner of a chocolate factoryc. the people in england d. the spaniards 46. according to the passage which of the following statements is true?a. nobody had the idea of adding sugar until the sixteenth century.b. the word “chocolate” comes from a mexican word.c. workers must dry and roast the beans to remove the bitter taste.d. the beans taste so bitter that even the monkeys like them.47. the spaniards think that cacao was a medicine because_a. it was a kind of drink for good health. b. it was good for digestion.c. it cured mans diseases. d. it was strong and bitter.48. which is the right time order of the events regarding chocolate?a. chocolate became a cheap and popular drink in england.b. a factory made the first solid block of sweetened chocolate.c. the spaniards started drinking cacao.d. it was found that sugar removed the bitter taste of cacao.e. a factory mixed milk and chocolate together. a. a-b-c-d-e b. c-d-e-b-a c. c-d-b-e-a d. c-d-a-b-e49. it can be inferred from the passage that _.a. mexicans like chocolate very much b. chocolate can be a hot drink, a frozen dessert, or a candy barc. chocolate is a product of the cacao treed. people liked the taste of chocolate mixed with milkcwhy play games? because they are fun, and a lot more besides. following the rules planning your next moveacting as a team memberthese are all “game” ideas that you will come across throughout your life.think about some of the games you played as a young child, such as rope-jumping and hide-and-seek. such games are entertaining and fun. but perhaps more importantly, they translate life into exciting dreams that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such an taking turns and cooperating (合作).many childrens games have a practical side. children around the world play games that prepare them for work they will do as grown-ups. for instance, some saudi arabian children play a game called bones, which sharpens the hand-eye coordination(协调)needed in hunting.many sports encourage national or local pride. the most famous games of all, the olympic games, bring athletes from around the world together to take part in friendly competition. people who watch the event wave flags, knowing that a gold medal is a win for an entire country, not just the athlete who earned it. for countries experiencing natural disasters or war, an olympic win can mean so much.sports are also an event that unites people. soccer is the most popular sport in the world. people on all continents play itsome for fun and some for a living. nicolette iribarne, a californian soccer player, has discovered a way to spread hope through soccer. he created a foundation to provide poor children with not only soccer balls but also a promising future.next time you play your favorite game or sport, think about why you enjoy it, what skills are needed, and whether these skills will help you in other aspects of your life.50. through playing hide-and-seek, children are expected to learn to _.a. obey the basic rulesb. be a team leader c. act as a grown-upd. predict possible danger51. the underlined part in paragraph 2 most probably means that games can _.a. describe life in an exciting wayb. make learning life skills more interesting c. turn real-life experiences into a playd. change peoples views of sporting events52. according to the passage, why is winning olympic medals so encouraging?a. it helps the country out of natural disasters.b. it proves the exceptional skills of the winners.c. it inspires peoples deep love for the country.d. it earns the winners fame and fortune.53. iribarnes goal of forming the foundation is to _.a. give poor kids a chance for a better life b. provide soccer balls for childrenc. bring fun to poor kidsd. appeal to soccer players to help poor kids54. what can be inferred from the passage?a. people are advised to play games for fun.b. sports can get all athletes together.c. games benefit people all their lives.d. sports increase a countrys competitiveness.d as a young boy, i sometimes traveled the country roads with my dad. he was a rural mail carrier, and on saturdays he would ask me to go with him. driving through the countryside was always an adventure: there were animals to see, people to visit, and chocolate cookies if you knew where to stop, and dad did.in the spring, dad delivered boxes full of baby chickens, and when 1 was a boy it was such a fun to stick your finger through one of the holes of the boxes and let the baby birds peck on your fingers.on dad s final day of work, it took him well into the evening to complete his rounds because at least one member from each family was waiting at their mailbox to thank him for his friendship and his years of service. two hundred and nineteen mailboxes on my route. he used to say, and a story at every one. one lady had no mailbox, so dad took the mail in to her every day because she was nearly blind. once inside, he read her mail and helped her pay her bills.mailboxes were sometimes used for things other than mail. one note left in a mailbox read. nat, take these eggs to marian; shes baking a cake and doesnt have any eggs. mailboxes might be buried in the snow, or broken, or lying on the groom, but the mail was always delivered. on cold days dad might find one of his customers waiting for him with a cup of hot chocolate. a young wrote letters but had no stamps, so she left a few button on the envelope in the mailbox; dad paid for the stamps. one businessman used to leave large amounts of cash in his mailbox for dad to take to the bank. once, the amount came to 8 32,000.a dozen years ago, when i traveled back to my hometown on the sad occasion of dads death, the mailboxes along the way reminded me of some of his stories. i thought i knew them all, but that wasnt the case.as i drove home, i noticed two lamp poles, one on each side of the street. when my dad was around, those poles supported wooden boxes about four feet off the ground. one box was painted green and the other was red, and each had a long narrow hole at the top with white lettering: santa claus, north pole. for years children had dropped letters to santa through those holes.i made a turn at the corner and drove past the post office and across the railroad tracks to our house. mom and i were sitting at the kitchen table when i heard footsteps. there, at the door, stood frank townsend, dads postmaster and great friend for many years. so we all sat down at the table and began to tell stories.at one point frank looked at me with tears in his eyes. what are we going to do about the letters this christmas? he asked. the letters? i guess you never knew. knew what? remember, when you were a kid and you used to put your letters to santa in those green and red boxes on main street? it was your dad who answered all those letters every year. i just sat there with tears in my eyes. it wasnt hard for me to imagine dad sitting at the old table in our basement reading those letters and answering each one. i have since spoken with several of the people who received christmas letters during their childhood, and they told me how amazed they were that santa had known so much about their homes and families.for me, just knowing that story about my father was the gift of a lifetime.55. it can be inferred from the passage that the writer regarded his travels with dad as_.a.great chances to help other peopleb.happy occasions to play with baby chickensc.good opportunities to enjoy chocolate cookies d. exciting experience with a lot of fun56. the writer provides the detail about the businessman to show that_.a.dad had a strong sense of dutyb. dad had a strong sense of honorc.dad was an honest and reliable man d. dad was a kind and generous man57.according to the passage, which of the following impressed the writer most?a.dad read letters for a blind lady for years.b.dad answered childrens christmas letters every year.c.dad delivered some eggs to marian.d.dad paid for the stamps for a young girl.58. the method the writer uses to develop paragraph 4 is_.a. giving examplesb. providing explanationsc. offering analysesd. making comparisons59.what surprised the children most when they received letters in reply from santa claus every year?a.santa claus lived alone in the cold north pole.b.santa claus answered all their letters every year.c.santa claus had so much information about their families.d.santa claus had unique mailboxes for the children.60.which of the following is the best title for the passage?a. memorable travelsb. christmas lettersc special mailboxesd. the mail第二节:jenny, frank,wendy,steve 和adam和就自己在学校或学习上遇到的困惑分别给boys life杂志写信,向编辑咨询。阅读下列编辑的回答(a、b、c、d、e和f)选出可以解答每个人疑问的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。( )61jenny: some kids are making fun of me because im in honors math and read 800-page booksisnt that something to be proud of?( )62frank: i have a problem: i cant socializeim really shy, and im already a freshman(一年级学生) in high schoolcan you help me, please?( )63wendy
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