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考点规范练6(unit 3).阅读理解lake minnewanka boat tourwelcome aboardjust 15 minutes from banff is lake minnewanka where a 90-minute cruise(乘船游览)to the devils gap is sure to be the highlight of your summer adventure!for information & group reservations,phone 762-3473!guided mountain flights of the columbia ice field & canadian rockiesleave the crowds behindtour narrated by your hostowner/pilot steve neill(from $110/person)comfortable window seatsheadsets for clients/pilot conversationski plane available for glacier landingsreservations:1-877-344-7117three sisters mountain villagewhich stars will you be watching tonight? when you discover the beauty that surrounds three sisters mountain village,you will be surprised at how much brighter they are in the sky than on the screen.so make some popcorn,pull up a comfortable chair and settle in for a quiet night in the mountain.all the stars will be there.call toll-free(866)388-2877perfect picturesdiscover the rockies most desirable natural attractions on a brewster guided excursion.as national park specialists,we are proud to share the wonders of canadas largest outdoor living museum.our 111 years experience ensures a most memorable guided adventure!wildlife viewingnature walkssightseeingtoll-free:1-800-760-6934www.brewster.carafting & outdoor adventuresyouth & group rates available!a spectacular adventure is waiting for you between banff and calgary,a short scenic drive to paradise.join us for a fun,exciting and safe adventure in the kananask is and bow valley.adventures are available for all ages and skill levels.our professional and highly qualified guides are all wilderness first aid and river rescue certified.toll-free:1-877-999-7238【语篇导读】本文是应用文,给广大旅游爱好者推荐了五个户外旅游的好去处。1.the smiths,a retired couple,would probably call for several quiet starry nights.a.762-3473b.1-877-344-7117c.(866)388-2877d.1-800-760-6934答案:c解析:细节理解题。根据three sisters mountain village中的“all the stars will be there”可知,在three sisters mountain village可以度过几个安静的繁星满天的夜晚。故选c项。2.the johnsons(aged 9-68),adventure lovers,are more likely to check for more information.a.b.c.www.brewster.cad.答案:d解析:细节理解题。根据rafting & outdoor adventures中的“adventures are available for all ages and skill levels”可知,这个地方的冒险旅游活动适合各个年龄段。故选d项。3.what kind of activities do the five tours all provide?a.outdoor activities.b.adventurous activities.c.educational activities.d.free activities.答案:a解析:推理判断题。根据文章的整体内容可知,它们的共同点是都是户外运动。故选a项。4.where can the passage be probably found?a.in a tour brochure.b.in science fiction.c.in a textbook.d.in a tv guide.答案:a解析:文章出处题。本文是广告应用类文章,给广大旅游爱好者推荐了五个户外旅游的好去处,故这篇文章应该来自于旅游小册子,故选a项。.完形填空i loved working with my dad,but i hated the summer job he gave me.he owned a small 1 in bank street.in his shop,the most recently 2 person got the worst job,and the boss son was also 3.i didnt want to spend hours4 the frost on the ceiling of the walk-in freezer,and it was the saturday afternoons job that i hated most.we received fresh 5 every day.chicken sat in wooden boxes and was 6 with crushed ice.during the week,the ice and the blood of the chicken slowly leaked into the containers 7 the chicken,creating its bloody smell.there was only one8 to get rid of the blood and wash the containers:hold my 9 and carefully slide the containers from under the chicken,as i tried not to 10 the contents over my clothes,and then 11 into the drain(下水道).soon,students 12have cut lawns,painted houses,worked in offices,or maybe even worked in the butchers will 13 to school.some will have great memories 14 others will come back with 15 ones.looking back,i thought my father could have 16 me from my weekly hell(地狱).however,my dad,whod dropped out of school to help support his family after his father died,was a teacher for me 17.he knew treating me 18 from his other employees would be an unfair thing.most importantly,he taught me to 19 those who do the hard and 20 tasks in life.for the next six summers,i returned not as the boss son,but as one of other guys,and i cleaned the dirty containers every saturday afternoon.【语篇导读】暑假在父亲的肉店打工的经历让作者懂得了很多。父亲的一视同仁让作者体会到了工作的艰辛,也懂得了理解那些干脏活、累活的人。1.a.grocery b.butchers c.chain d.barbers答案:b解析:根据下文作者所做的工作以及第13题前的“butchers”可知,作者的父亲经营着一家小肉店。grocery“食品杂货店”;butchers“肉店”;chain“连锁商店”;barbers“理发店”。2.a.hiredb.invitedc.receivedd.trained答案:a解析:在父亲的店里,新手会做最不好干的工作,老板的儿子也不例外。hire“雇用,聘用”;invite“邀请”;receive“收到”;train“训练”。3.a.interestedb.includedc.affectedd.offered答案:b解析:老板的儿子也被包括在内。interest“使感兴趣”;include“包括”;affect“影响”;offer“提供”。4.a.looking intob.tearing upc.cleaning upd.carrying on答案:c解析:根据第二、三段对作者工作的描述以及最后一段中的“i cleaned the dirty containers every saturday afternoon”可知,作者的工作是除去冷冻室天花板上的霜冻,并弄干净放在鸡肉下面的容器。look into“审查,调查”;tear up“撕毁”;clean up“打扫干净”;carry on“继续移动”。5.a.fruitb.vegetablesc.chickend.grain答案:c解析:根据下文中的“chicken sat in wooden boxes”可知,店里每天都会收到新鲜的鸡肉。6.a.surroundedb.impressedc.accompaniedd.cooked答案:a解析:为了保存鸡肉,周围会放一些碎冰。be surrounded with“被包围”。impress“使铭记”;accompany“陪伴”;cook“烹调”。7.a.aboveb.besidec.belowd.under答案:d解析:根据第三段中的“carefully slide the containers from under the chicken”可知,容器在鸡肉下面。8.a.chanceb.wayc.placed.reason答案:b解析:只有一种办法可以去除血水并清洗容器。chance“机会”;way“方法”;place“地方”;reason“原因”。9.a.armb.nosec.breathd.head答案:c解析:根据第二段的最后一句可知,容器里有血腥味,因此作者屏住呼吸并小心地抽出容器。hold ones breath“屏住呼吸”。10.a.touchb.noticec.findd.splash(溅在上)答案:d解析:作者小心地抽出容器,尽量不让里面的东西溅到衣服上。touch“触摸”;notice“注意到”;find“发现”。11.a.breakb.dividec.emptyd.allow答案:c解析:然后将容器里的脏水倒入下水道。break“损坏,破碎”;divide“分开,分散”;empty“倒空”;allow“允许”。12.a.whichb.whatc.whend.who答案:d解析:先行词为students,空处引导定语从句,且在从句中作主语,故应用who。13.a.adaptb.walkc.returnd.apply答案:c解析:根据文章第一句以及最后一段的内容可知,作者暑假期间在父亲的店里打工,所以此处指暑假结束时学生们都将返回学校。adapt“适应”;walk“步行”;return“返回”;apply“应用”。14.a.whileb.whenc.sinced.because答案:a解析:有些学生会有美好的回忆,而有些学生则带着不愉快的回忆返校。前后为对比关系,因此使用while。15.a.excitingb.goodc.amazingd.unpleasant答案:d解析:此处应与“great”意思相反,因此选择d项。16.a.forcedb.sparedc.treatedd.pushed答案:b解析:作者认为父亲本能把自己从每周的苦境中解救出来,但父亲没有那样做。spare sb from sth “使某人免去某物”。force“强迫”;treat“对待,款待”;push“推”。17.a.at heartb.in factc.in cased.at home答案:b解析:作者觉得为了养家而辍学的父亲实际上是自己的老师,他让作者懂得了很多做人的道理。at heart“在心里”;in fact“事实上,实际上”;in case“以防万一”;at home“在家”。18.a.kindlyb.carefullyc.differentlyd.warmly答案:c解析:作者的父亲知道区别对待自己的儿子与其他员工是不公平的。kindly“亲切地”;carefully“仔细地”;differently“不同地”;warmly“热烈地”。19.a.witnessb.appreciatec.hurtd.influence答案:b解析:最重要的是,父亲教作者在生活中要理解那些从事又累又脏的工作的人。witness“目击,见证”;appreciate“理解,明白”;hurt“伤害”;influence“影响”。20.a.vitalb.dirtyc.easyd.funny答案:b解析:根据空格前的“hard and”及最后一段中的“i cleaned the dirty containers”可知,应选择b项,dirty“脏的”。.语篇填空(2015南昌调研)some inventions happen in strange ways.the potato chip is one of them.moons lake house was 1. restaurant in new york in the 1850s.george crum was the cook there.many rich people often came to the restaurant 2.(enjoy)his cooking.the one thing that really upset crum was 3. a customer complained about the food and sent it back to the kitchen to be done over.he would often return it overcooked.he was happy to see the customer walk out of the restaurant 4.(angry).on august 24,1853,a customer returned his fried potatoes to the kitchen,5. they werent crunchy(松脆的)enough.crum reacted in his 6.(usually)way.he cut the potatoes very thin and cooked them in hot oil.they were so crunchy(松脆的) and crum was sure that the man would refuse 7.(eat)them.instead,the man loved them.he even asked for more.now,do you know 8. invented the potato chip?its george crum!he 9.(late) set up his own restaurant.he named it crums house.he put baskets of his potato chips on all the tables.they made his restaurant a very popular place.today,potato chips are one of americans 10.(favor)foods!答案与解析:【语篇导读】本文告诉我们薯条是怎么被发明出来的。1.a解析:考查冠词。restaurant是名词,此处表示泛指,故用不定冠词a。2.to enjoy解析:考查非谓语动词。这里用动词不定式作目的状语,表示许多富人常常来这里吃他烹饪的饭菜。3.when解析:考查表语从句。此处应用when引导表语从句,且在从句中作时间状语。4.angrily解析:考查副词。根据前面“walk out of the restaurant”可知,后面应用副词angrily修饰动词词组。5.because解析:考查连词。根据语境可知,此处表示“因为油炸的薯条不够脆”,强调原因,故用because。6.usual解析:考查形容词。根据后面的名词way可知,此处应用形容词。7.to eat解析:考查动词不定式。refuse to do sth “拒绝做某事”。8.who解析:考查宾语从句。根据后面“its george crum”可知,此处问的是谁发明了薯条。9.later解析:考查副词。根据后面的“set up”可知,这里应用later。10.favorite解析:考查形容词。根据后面的“foods”可知,这里需要用形容词,且表示“最喜欢的”。.短文改错(2014沈阳质监二)on my way to the bookstore,i noticed a group of people surrounded two anxious foreigners.i stopped and found that they were tourist from canada who careless left a very important wallet in a taxi.i accompanied them to the nearest police station and without the
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