2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(重庆卷)英语试题【标准试卷打印版】.pdf

11 绝密 启用前解密时间 2013 年 6 月 8 日 考试时间 6 月 8 日 15 00 17 00 2013 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 重庆卷 英语试题卷 英语试题卷共 15 页 满分 150 分 考试时间 120 分钟 注意事项 1 答题前 务必将自己的姓名 准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上 2 答选择题时 必须使用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑 如需改动 用橡 皮擦擦干净后 再选涂其它答案标号 3 答非选择题时 必须使用 0 5 毫米黑色签字笔 将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上 4 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答 在试题卷上答题无效 5 考试结束后 将试题卷和答题卡一并交回 一 听力 共三节 满分 30 分 做题时 请先将答案划在试题卷上 录音内容结束后 你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答 案转涂或转填到答题卡上 第一节 共 5 小题 每小越 1 5 分 满分 7 5 分 请听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题 每段对话仅 读一遍 例 How muchisthe shirt A 19 15 B 9 15 C 9 18 答案是 B 1 How many sisters does the woman have A One B Two C Three 12 2 Whatisthe woman going to do tonight A Meet the man B Go out for dinner C Prepare for a meeting 3 Who has a dictionary A The man B Lucy C Tina 4 What are the two speakers most probably A Students B Workers C Teachers 5 What are the two speakers talking about A Alanguage B Aninterest C Aclass 第二节 共 12 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 18 分 请听下面 4 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各 小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两遍 请听第 6 段材料 回答第 6 至 8 题 6 Which cityisthe woman going to A Chicago B Boston C NewYork 7 How muchwillthe woman pay for her ticket A 30 B 50 C 60 13 8 Where does the conversation most probably take place A Atanairport B Atabusstop C Atarailwaystation 请听第 7 段材料 回答第 9 至 11 题 9 When did the woman begin to collect stamps A Atthe ageof9 B Atthe ageof12 C Atthe ageof20 10 What does the woman advise the man to do A Join a reading club B Travelto other countries C Collectstamps 11 What are the two speakers mainly talking about A Stamps B Hobbies C Books 请听第 8 段材料 回答第 12 至 14 题 12 Whatisthe woman going to doonFriday A Attend a meeting B Go on vacation C Make a phone call 13 Whoismost probably going to meet the man at the airport A Th e woman B The man s brother C The woman s sister 14 Whatisthe possible relationship between the two speakers A Parent and teacher B Brother and sister C Husband and wife 14 请听第 9 段材料 回答第 15 至 17 题 15 At what time are they leaving or the Natural Museum A 7 30 a m B 8 30 a m C 3 30 p m 16 Whatwillthey possibly do right before supper A Swim at the beach B Do some shopping C Seeanexhibition 17 Whatisthe speaker mainly talking about A An arrangement for a day B An introduction to a place C An experienceofculture 第三节 共 3 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 4 5 分 请听下面一段独白 用所听到的独白中的词或数填空 每空限填一个词或 个数 填人的 内容要写在答题卡相应的位置上 在听本段独白前 你将有时间阅读各小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 本段独白读两遍 请听第 10 段材料 回答第 18 至 20 题 IntroductionIntroductionIntroductionIntroduction toto toto CompetitorsCompetitorsCompetitorsCompetitors NameAgeOccupationStrengths Peter SMITH18EngineerArt and literature TomAnderson28Salesman19and history Jack Brown3620Language and culture 15 二 单项填空 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 请从 A B C D 四个选顶中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该选项的 标号涂黑 例 A computer can only doyou have instructeditto do A howB afterC whatD when 答案是 C 21 Ifelt very tired whenIgot home andIstraightto bed A goB went C had goneD have gone 22 Would you like a glass of wine Idon t drink A No thanksB Yes please C Idon t likeitD It s my favorite 23 It s not easy to change habits with awareness and self control itispossible A forB or C butD so 24 John incited about 40 people tohis wedding most ofare family members A themB that C whichD whom 25 we have enough evidence we can t win the case A OnceB As long as C UnlessD Since 26 What are you doing this Saturday I m not sure butIgo to the Rolling Stones concert A mustB would C shouldD might 27 Itwas with the help of the local guidethe mountain climber was rescued A whoB that C whenD How 16 28 struck me most in the movie was the father s deep love for his son A ThatB It C WhatD Which 29 Itrained cats and dogs this morning I m glad we tookanumbrella Yeah we would have got wetalloverifwe A hadn tB haven t C didn tD don t 30 WhenIwas little my mother used to sit by my bed me storiestillItillasleep A having toldB telling C toldD totell 31 Recyclingisone way to protect the environment reusingis A anotherB the other C one anotherD one 32 The parents were shockedbynews that theirsonneededoperationonhis knee A a B the C the anD a an 33 A Midsummer Night s Dreamat the Theatre Royalon19th June and then tours throughout Scotland A opensB isopened C willopenD will be opened 34 The engine just won t start Something seemswrong withit A to goB to have gone C goingD having gone 35 Forgotten something Ican keep an eyeonyour kidsifyou want to go end getit Thank youallthe same A It s very kind of you B Oh how careless of me C Imight uwellgoand getit D Well Ican do withoutit 17 三 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 请阅读下面两篇短文 掌握大意 然后从 36 55各题所给的四个选项 A B C D 中 选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑 When Joe was about to start school all signs pointed to success Yet things turned out to be quite36 The fourth grade even found him at the37of the class Joe struggled day and night but it did not38 until one stormy afternoon On that afternoon 39the math teacher started to introduce difficult concepts dark Clouds covered the sky and the stone set in Hard though she tried to make the kids40 the thunder won the battle for their attention No one41the concepts Except Joe He understood them and answeredallthe questions correctly The teacher patted him on the back and told him to go around to the others and explain how he had managed it 42by his newfound success Joe moved quickly throughout the room Soon math time was followed by the time for43 All children naturally drew44pictures on such a day Except for Joe Since then Joe started45 Though he never made it to the top his math teacher was always46and curious about the change Why had that stormy day changed Joe On the day Joe graduated he presented the teacher with his most47possession the picture of bright yellow sun On the picture Joe had written This is the dayI48my brightness 36 A unfairB boringC disappointingD dangerous 37 A centerB topC beginningD bottom 38 A happenB workC finishD last 39 A untilB sinceC becauseD as 40 A concentrateB changeC hideD sit 41 A challengedB graspedC doubtedD admitted 42 A RelievedB surprisedC EncouragedD Puzzled 43 A classB sportsC artD tea 44 A greatB darkC differentD strange 45 A improvingB paintingC recoveringD studying 46 A worriedB amazedC friendlyD cautious 47 A familiarB expensiveC admirableD precious 48 A woke up toB putupwithC got on withD looked down upon 18 B Itis easy to overlook the role that your body plays in influencing your mood 情绪 when you are49 you may find yourself blaming work pressures or an unknown future However it could just be that you ve been sitting behind you desk too long One way to improve your moodis50 Psychologically it provides you with a break from the stresses in your life Also in the process you may aim for51goals like a mew personal running record or a better body shape The achievement of a particular goal makes you feel good and contributes to your52 That is why exercise has been shown to53your self respect Youdo not have to train yourself54to feel the psychological benefits of exercise What really mattersis55 not intensity 强度 of your exercise You can try walking for 30 minutes five times per week or simply gardeningonweekends 49 A illB poorC unhappyD unsuccessful 50 A playB communicationC sleepD exercise 51 A clearB presentC commonD early 52 A abilityB relationshipC confidenceD business 53 A tear downB buildupC set asideD give out 54 A hardB everywhereC carefullyD late 55 A timeB lengthC formD frequency 四 阅读理解 共 20小题 每小题 2 分 满分 40 分 请阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 并在答题 卡上将该选项的标号涂黑 A The morning had been a disaster My tooth was aching andI d beeninan argument with a friend Her words still hurt The trouble with youisthat you won tput yourself in my place Can t you see things from my point of view Ishook my head stubbornly andfeltthe ache in my tooth I d thoughtIcould hold outtillmy dentist came back from holiday but the pain was really unbearable Istarted calling the dentists in the phone book butnoone could see me immediately Finally at about lunchtime Igot lucky Ifyou come by right now the receptionist said the dentistwillfit you in 19 Ilookmy purse and keys and rushed to my car But suddenlyIbegan to doubt about the dentist What kind of dentist would be so eager to treat someone at such short notice Why wasn the as busy as the others Inthe dentist s office Isat down and looked around Isaw nothing but the bare walls andI became even more worried The assistant noticed my nervousness and placed her warm hand over my ice cold one WhenItole her my fears she laughed and said Don tworry The dentistisverygood How long doIhave to wait for him Iasked impatiently Come on heiscoming Justliedown and relax And enjoy the artwork the assistant said The artwork Iwas puzzled The chair went back suddenlyIsmiled There was a beautiful picture right whereIcould enjoy it on the ceiling How considerate the dentist was At that moment Ibegan to understand what my friend meantbyher words What a relief 56 Which of the following best describes the author s feeling that morning A Cheerful B Nervous C Satisfied D Upset 57 What made the author begin to doubt about the dentist A The dentist s agreeing to treat her at very short notice B The dentist s being as busy as the other dentists C The surroundings of the dentist s office D The laughing assistant of the dentist 58 Why did the author suddenly smile A Because the dentist came at last B Because she saw a picture on the ceiling C Because she could relax in the chair D Because the assistant kept comforting her 59 What did the author learn from her experience most probably A Strike while the ironishot B Have a good word for one s friend C Put oneself in other s shoes D A friend in needisa friend indeed 20 B Oneofthe greatest gifts one generation can give to other generationsisthe wisdom it has gainedfromexperience Thisideahasinspiredtheaward winningphotographer Andrew Zuckenman He interviewed and took photos of fifty over sixty five year oldsallover the world His project explores various aspects of their lives The photos and interviews are now available on our website Click on the introductions to read the complete interviews Let us now have a culture of peace Federico Mayor Zaragoza Spain Federico Mayor Zaragoza obtained a doctorate in pharmacy 药学 fromthe Complutense University of Madrid in 1958 After many years spent in politics he became Director Ceneral of UNESCO in 1987 In 1999 he created the foundation for a Culture of Peace of which he is now the president In addition to many scientific publications he has published four collections of poems and several books of essays Writing is a discovery Nadine Cordimer South Africa Due to a weak heart Nadine cordimer attended school and university briefly She read widely and began writing at an early age She published her first short story at the age of fifteen and has completed a large number of works which have been translated into forty languages In 1991 Cordimer won the Nobel Prize for Literature Jzaa is about the only form of an today DaveDaveDaveDave BrubeckBrubeckBrubeckBrubeck USA Dave Brubeck studied music at the University of the Pacific and graduated in 1942 After World War Two he was encouraged to play jazz In 1951 he recorded his first album 专辑 Brubeck s 1959 album has become a jazz a Grammy lifetime Achievement Award in 1996 For more figures CLICK HERE 21 60 Why did Andrew Zuckerman choose the fifty elders for his project A Because their wisdom deserves to be passed on B Because they are physically impressive C Because their accomplishments inspired him D Because they have similar experiences 61 According to the web page Federico Mayor Zaragoza A has won many awards for his work in politics B has served as the president of a university C hasdevotedallhis life to the field of science D hasmade achievements in different areas 62 Who most probably said My education has been the library and books in the interview reflecting on his her experience A Andrew Zuckennan B Federico Mayor 7 aragoza C Nadine Gordimer D Dave Brubeck 63 Whatisthe main purpose of this web page A To show Zuckennans awards B To publicize Zuckenman s project C To spread the wisdom of the three people D To celebrate the achievements of the three people C Almost every machine with moving parts has wheels yetnoone knows exactly when the first wheel was invented or whatitwas used for Wedo know however that they existed over 5 500 years ago in ancient Asia The oldest known transport wheel was discovered in 2002 in Slovenia Itisover 5 100 years old Evidence suggests that wheels for transport didn t become popular for while though This could be because animals did a perfectly good job of carrying farming tools and humans around Butitcould also be because of a difficult situation While wheels need torollon smooth surfaces roads with smooth surfaces weren t going to be constructed until there was plentyofdemand for them Eventually road surfaces did become smoother but this difficult situation appeared again a few centuries later There had been no important changes in wheel and vehicle design before the arrival of modern road design In the mid 1700s a Frenchman came up with a new design of road a base layer 层 of large 22 stones covered with a thin layer of smaller atones A Scotsman improved on this design in the 1820s and a strong lasting road surface became a reality Ataround the same time metal hubs the central part of awheel came into being followedbythe Wheels were invented in 1967 sixty years after the appearance of tarmacked roads 泊油路 As wheel design took off vehicles got faster and faster 64 What might explain why transport wheels didn tbecome popular for some time A Few knew how to use transport wheels B Humans carried farming tools just as well C Animals were a good means of transport D The existenceoftransport wheels was not known 65 What do we know about road design from the passage A Itwas easier than wheel design B Itimproved after big changes in vehicle design C Itwas promotedbyfast moving vehicles D Itprovided conditions for wheel design to develop 66 Howisthe last paragraph mainly developed A By giving examples B By making comparisons C By followingtimeorder D By making classifications 67 Whatisthe passage mainly about A The beginning of road deaign B The development of transport wheels C The history of public transport D The invention of fast moving vehicles D D D D Notallbodies of water are so evidently alive as the Atlantic Ocean anS shaped body of water covering 33 million square miles The Atlantic has in a sense replaced the Mediterranean as the inland sea ofWestern civilization Unlike real inland seas which seem strangely still the Atlanticis rich in oceanic liveliness Itisperhaps not surprising that its vitalityhasbeen much written about by ancient poets Storm at Sea a short poem written around 700 isgenerally regarded as oneofmankind s earliest artistic representationsofthe Atlantic When the windisfrom the west Allthe waves that cannottest To the east must thunder on Where the bright tree of the sun 23 Is rooted in the ocean s breast As the poem suggests the Atlanticisnever dead and dull Itisanocean that moves impressively and endlessly Itmakesallkinds of noise itisforever thundering boiling crashing and whistling Itiseasy to imagine the Atlantic trying to draw breath perhaps not so noticeably out in mid ocean but whereitmeets land itswaters bathing up and down a sandy beach Itmimics 模仿 nearly perfectly the steady breathing of alivingcreature Itisfilled with symbiotic existences too unimaginable quantities of creatures little and large alike mix within its depths in akindof oceanic harmony giving to the waters a feeling of heartbeat a kind of sub ocean vitality Andithasa psychology Ithas personalities sometimes peaceful and pleasant on rare occasions rough and wild alwaysitisstrong and striking 68 Unlike real inland seas the Atlantic Oceanis A always energetic B lacking in liveliness C shaped like a square D favored by ancient poets 69 Whatisthe purpose of using the poem Storm at Sea inthe passage A To describe the movementofthe waves B To show the strength of the storm C Torepresent the power of the ocean D To prove the vastness of the sea 70 What does the underlined word symbiotic mean A Living together B Growing fast C Moving harmoniously D Breathing peacefully 71 In the last paragraph the Atlanticiscompared to A a beautiful and poetic placeB a flesh and blood person C a wonderful worldD a lovely animal E Itiswidely known that any English conversation begins with The Weather Such a fixation with the weather finds expression in Dr Johnson s famous comment that When two English meet their first talkisof weather Though Johnson s observationisas accurate now asitwas over two hundred years ago most commentatorsfailto come up with a convincing explanation for this English weather speak 24 Bill Bryson for example concludes that as the English weatherisnot atallexciting the obsession withitcan hardly be understood He argues that Toanoutsider the most striking thing about the English weatheristhat thereisnot very much ofit Simply the reasonisthat the unusual and unpredictable weatherisalmost unknowninthe British Isles Jeremy Paxman however disagrees with Bryson arguing that the English weatheris bynature attractive Brysoniswrong he says because the English preference for the weather has nothing to do with the natural phenomena The interestisless in the phenomena themselves but in uncertainty According to him the weather in Englandisvery changeable and uncertain anditattracts the English aswellas the outsider Bryson and Paxman stand for common misconceptions about the weather speak am