SAT语法倒装句的变形-智课教育出国考试.pdf

智 课 网 S A T 备 考 资 料 SAT语法倒装句的变形 智课教育出国考试 备考SAT语法基础的目的非常简单 就是夯实语法基础 确保自己 的语法体系没有大的漏洞 对各种主要语言现象都能大概了解 下面来 看下SAT语法倒装句的变形 在SAT语法真题中 倒装是重要的考点之一 同学们在备考SAT语 法时 一定要重点攻克这部分内容 下面就为大家整理了SAT语法倒装 句的变形 希望对同学们有所帮助 1 一般疑问句和特殊疑问句要倒装 Shall I open the door 要我开门吗 Can you read this poem in German 你能用德语朗诵这首诗吗 When will there be lasting peace in the world 什么时候世界上才能有持久的和平 2 There be 句型当中 There be 句型表达的意思是 某处有 这个句型的主语在谓 语动词后面 因此这是倒装语序 There are not many people who want to read this book 想看这本书的人不多 There once lived a pack of wolves in this cave 在这个洞里曾经住过一群狼 There happened to be a taxi parked at the gate 碰巧门口停着一辆出租车 3 当连词as 表示 虽然 尽管 引导让步状语从句时 句子要倒装 as 相当于though 可以替换 如 Small as though the atom is we can smash it 尽管原子很小 我们可以击碎它 Tired as though he was he went on working Although he was very tired he went on working 虽然他很累 他还是接着工作 Cold as though it was we went out 虽然天气冷 我们还是出去了 4 虚拟语气条件从句中的if 被省略时 要把从句中的were had 或should 移到主语之前 if 的省略 倒装只限于从句中有were had 或should这三个词时 例如 If I had been in your place I wouldn t have given it up so early Had I been in your place I wouldn t have given it up so early 如果我在你的位置 我不会这样早放弃 If he were to succeed the sun would rise from the west Were he to succeed the sun 如果他能成功 太阳就会从西边出来 5 以so开头的 表示 也一样 也这样 的句子要倒装 So 用于肯定句 代替上文中的形容词 名词或动词 通常指前面 所说的肯定情况也适用于其他人或物 结构是 so be do have 其他助动词或情态动词 主语 如 Production is going up so is the people s standard of living 生产不断发展 人们的生活水平也一样 Society has changed and so have the people in it 社会变了 社会上的人也变了 Coal is under the ground and so is oil 煤在地底下 石油也是 注意 在so that 结构中 如果so 在句首 通常也用倒装结构 例如 So easy is it that a boy can learn it 那很容易 小孩子都能学 原句是 It is so easy that a boy can learn it So rapidly did he speak that we could hardly understand him clearly 他说得很快 我们简直听不清楚 原句是 He spoke so rapidly that we could hardly understand him clearly 6 以neither与nor开头的句子 表示 也不 时 句子倒装 Neither 与nor 意思相同 可以互换 Neither nor 用于否定句 通常指前面所说的否定情况也适用于其他人或物 结构是 Neither nor be do have 其他助动词或情态动词 主语 例如 I won t do such a thing Nor Neither will anyone else 我不会做这样的事 别人也不会 The first one wasn t good and neither was the second 第一个不好 第二个也不好 7 以here there now then 等副词开头的句子中 习惯上用一般现在时 除以then开头的句子用过去时 例如 There comes the bus 汽车来了 There goes the bell 铃响了 Now comes your turn 该轮到你了 Then came a new difficulty 接着来了个新难题 Then followed three days of heavy rain 后来连着下了三天大雨 Up went the plane 飞起来了飞机 Our rushed a cat