（优化方案）高考英语一轮复习 unit23课时活页训练(详细解析) 北师大版选修8.doc

优化方案2011高考英语一轮复习课时活页训练.单项填空1Would you _ her novels as literature?Aselect BexposeCclassify Dconsume解析：选C。句意：你会将她的小说归于文学类吗？classify 把归类。select 选择，挑选；expose 暴露；consume 消费。2To make students active in class, the teacher _the pupils_three groups.Acontributed; to Bdistributed; toCdistributed; into Dcontributed; into解析：选C。句意：为了调动学生的积极性，老师把学生分成三组。o.把分成；contribute.to.把捐给。3To everyones surprise, a lawyer was_headmaster of this new school.Anamed after BappointedCadopted Din the name of解析：选B。句意：使所有人吃惊的是，一名律师被任命为这所新学校的校长。从句子结构分析，空白处应该构成被动语态，排除D。be named after.以某人的名字来命名；appoint 任命，委任；adopt 采用，收养；只有appoint 符合句意。4The flags of every independent country are_just colorful pieces of cloth and thread sewn together.Exactly. A flag often symbolizes the original beliefs and culture.Arather than Bless thanCmore than Dother than解析：选C。more than在此意为“不仅仅”。rather than 不是；less than 少于，other than 除之外。句意：每个独立国家的国旗不仅仅是缝制在一起的彩布和丝线。是的。国旗通常代表最初的信仰和文化。5No sooner had he gone abroad_he deserted his wife.Awhen BthatCthan Dwhile解析：选C。考查固定结构“no sooner than”，意思为“一就”。6It is reported that two schools，_are being built in my hometown, will open next year.Athey both Bwhich bothCboth of them Dboth of which解析：选D。本题考查非限制性定语从句。根据句子结构可知缺定语从句引导词，故排除A、C。根据英语表达方式应用both of which，故选D。7_the students in our school go to colleges in their teens.AA good many BA great many ofCA great deal of DA plenty of解析：选B。C项只可修饰不可数名词；D项本身搭配错误，所以C、D两项不可选。因被修饰的名词前有限定词the(联想these, those，ones)，因此a good/great many 后要加of，表示部分与整体的关系，故选B项。8There are five pairs_，but Im at a loss which to buy.Ato be chosen Bto choose fromCto choose Dfor choosing解析：选B。此题考查不定式作定语的用法。choose.from.从中选择，其中from不可省略，故选B。9The new storybook is written in_ easy English _ beginners all understand.Asuch；that Bso；thatCsuch；as Dtoo；that解析：选C。考查定语从句，as引导限制性定语从句时，构成such.as/so.as/the same.as句型，as是关系代词，在从句中作主语，宾语或表语。本句as在从句中做宾语，这里第二个空不用that，用that引导结果状语从句，不做句子成分。故选C。10Id like to live somewhere_the sun shines all year long.Awhich BthatCwhere Din which解析：选C。where 引导地点状语从句。11He is clever and hardworking，_ he often gets the first prize.Ano doubt Bno wonderCtheres no doubt Dtheres no wonder解析：选B。no wonder意思是“难怪”，经常引导一个句子，中间可以不加关系词。12Imagine you are in this situation, and discuss_you should do something at once.Athat BwhatCwhich Dwhether解析：选D。此题考查名词性从句引导词的运用。句意：想象一下你处在这种情景中，讨论你是否应该立刻做某些事情。13In my opinion, real friends should have everything in_. Do you think so?Acommon BtotalCgeneral Dparticular解析：选A。have.in common“有共同之处”。14Jack is taller than_in his class.Aany student Ball the studentsCanybody else Dany other students解析：选C。从in his class看，Jack属于这个班级，而A、B两项都包括Jack。else在someone, anyone和nobody等不定代词之后时，可改为other单数名词，如anybody else 就可以改为any other student，D项错在student用了复数。15_she said suggested she_unhappy.AWhat；was BThat；beCWhat；be DThat；was解析：选A。What she said 是主语从句，What 作said的宾语。suggested在此意为“暗示，表明”，故从句中用陈述语气，不用(should)be形式的虚拟语气。.完形填空There are many great doctors and perhaps it is enough to say that Dr. Charles Mayo was one. 1 ， it is not enough for me.Charles Mayo was not a 2 of mine in the sense that he would 3 by for dinner or remember my daughters graduation. We were not that 4 ，for he lived in Minnesota and I lived in California. He was a friend in the sense that he 5 more like a friend than a doctor, when he was being a doctor.I got very close to him just once. More 6 ， he got very close to me. I was flying my own plane to Washington and felt a serious 7 in my back. It turned around， 8 for a clinic nearby and got in 9 with Dr. Jan, my doctor and good friend, Jan at once said I had appendicitis(阑尾炎)and I told him he was the 10 doctor I had ever met. I have no fever and any other symptoms(症状)of it. How can I 11 have appendicitis?“If you want to 12 better as quickly as possible, well have Charles Mayo look at you.”It took Charles Mayo about thirty seconds to 13 to Jans request.Charles was washing his hands when I was 14 into the operating room. I said, my 15 shaking，“You have done this before, havent you？”“Of course, Danny，”he said，“Twice.”He had many interests and 16 them with great humour. But while he was crazy about a lot of things, he was the craziest of all about being a doctor. And he faced death often enough to know that while it is final in one sense, it is not 17 final at all. He enjoyed 18 too much not to know that it has a meaning beyond here and now. 19 he died on July 29,1968, at the age of seventy, following an accident, he lived on in the 20 of his books. I am glad he wrote them, because they give me and his other friends the feeling that we still have himwhich we do.1A.Therefore BActuallyCHowever DBesides解析：选C。前一句中enough to say表示肯定，空后的not enough表示否定，前后为转折关系，故用however。2A.friend BteacherCdoctor Dworkmate解析：选A。作者认为，好朋友有时会顺便过来吃晚饭，或记住自己女儿毕业的事。如果从这个意义上讲，Charles Mayo 算不上作者的好朋友。3A.come BpassCdrop Dstand解析：选C。从后面的for dinner 可知，作者认为好朋友会顺便过来吃晚饭的。drop by在此意为“顺便拜访”。4A.fast BfriendlyCfar Dclose解析：选D。根据for引导的原因状语从句“他住在Minnesota而我住在California”可知，此处是指距离不“近”。5A.seemed BlookedCfound Dbecame解析：选A。“more like a friend than a doctor”是作者的观点或看法，因此seemed最贴切。6A.luckily BhappilyCexactly Dusually解析：选C。根据上下文可知，作者认为“与其说我与他关系密切过一次，倒不如说他与我关系近过一回”。more exactly表示“更准确地说”。7A.trouble BpainCworry Dproblem解析：选B。由下文可知，作者此时突然感到一阵剧痛。8A.hurrying BrunningCwaiting Dheading解析：选D。根据语境，作者朝附近的诊所飞去。head for 意思是“朝出发，动身”。9A.telephone BwordsCtouch Dways解析：选C。get in touch with是固定搭配，意思是“与取得联系”。10A.funniest BbestCworst Doldest解析：选C。联系下文中作者对Dr. Jan所下的论断的怀疑可知，作者说他是自己遇到过的“最差的”医生。11A.possibly BnecessarilyCsuddenly Dfearfully解析：选A。作者认为自己不发烧，也没有其他症状，不可能得了阑尾炎，因此用possibly。12A.do BthinkCexamine Dfeel解析：选D。Dr. Jan 向作者建议，如果想尽快好些，就联系Charles Mayo 为他看诊。13A.stick BgetCcome Dagree解析：选D。根据下文中Charles Mayo为作者做手术可知，他答应了Dr. Jan 的请求。agree to意为“同意，接受”。14A.driven BwheeledCforced Dled解析：选B。根据常识，病人是被推进手术室的。wheel作动词，意为“用车运”。15A.hand BheadCvoice Dleg解析：选C。联系后面作者的问话可以推断出，作者心里害怕，因此说话时声音颤动。16A.spoke BexpressedCreached Dlearned解析：选B。由上文Charles Mayo 的回答可知，此处作者要表达的是“他喜欢用幽默来表达自己”。17A.only BnearlyCyet Dreally解析：选D。本句意为“因为经常面对死亡，他知道在某种意义上死亡并非意味着人生的终结”。18A.himself BlifeCworking Deverything解析：选B。联系上文可知Charles Mayo对生死有一个非常正确的认识，因此他享受“生活”，珍惜现在。19A.When BAfterCAlthough DAs解析：选C。根据句中的died和lived on可知，此处表示“他虽然去世了，但仍然活在他所著的书中”。although引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然，尽管”。20A.pages BpapersCarticles Dsubjects解析：选A。pages of his books 表示“他所著的书的字里行间”。.阅读理解(2010年黄冈中学期中测试)Doomed beauties such as Cleopata and Manilyn Monroe were far from alone in their misery.Very attractive people tend to form partnerships that are less stable and satisfying than those enjoyed by plain_Janes.According to the research by Dr John Blaine of the University of Southern California，relationships between people whose professions largely depend on their appearance，such as models or actors，tend to end much faster than those between lawyers，doctors and students.Blaine said the beautiful felt different from children.They are treated as special，which may create both arrogance(傲慢)and insecurity.All too often，beauty can be used as an alternative to education.Often they are pushed out of their class or town，told to go off and make their fortune in Hollywood or London and，when the majority fail，they have few talents to make a living.Blaine added that beautiful preple score poorly on the “big five”they key factors American experts consider when helping distressed couples.These are neuroticism(神经过敏)，including anger and anxiery；extroversion(性格外向)；openness to new experiences；agreeableness；conscientiousness, and sticking by agreements they have made.Attractive people often see no reason to try to change until their looks start to fade.Krista Sutherlanf，of the University of California Los Angeles，said partnerships that appeared to be perfect from the outside，such as the former “dream teams”of Nicole Kidman and Tom Cruise or Hugh Grant and Elizabeth Hurley，where backgrounds and aspirations(抱负)are often shared，did not necessarily lead to happiness.【文章大意】本文为议论文，作者论证了这样一个观点：美女并不幸福。1What can we infer from the first sentence of the passage?ABeautiful women always felt lonely.BBeautiful women were always alone.CMany beautiful women didnt end up with a happy life.DBeautiful women always lived a happy life.解析：选C。考查推理判