初一+英语+感叹句+选择疑问句.doc

中小学个性化辅导专家巨人教育辅导讲义学员编号（卡号）： 年 级： 初一 第 7 次课学员姓名： 辅导科目： 英语 教师：王冬娣课 题感叹句和选择疑问句授课时间：2013-4-13备课时间： 20134-8教学目标学会感叹句和选择疑问句的用法重点、难点分区how和what 引导的感叹句考点及考试要求正确使用what 和how 引导的感叹句教学内容一 感叹句用法：感叹句表达一种较为强烈的感情，如喜悦、赞叹、惊异、愤怒、厌恶等感情。种类：常见的感叹句可以分为三类：（1） 在句式上与陈述句没有什么区别，只是把句号变成感叹句。在口语中则是通过说话的语气来表达强烈的感情。I am so happy! 我是如此的高兴！He is so tired! 他太累了！Oh! This is the best book I see! 哦！这是我看的最好的书！（2） what 引导的感叹句1. what +a/an+形容词+ 可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What a nice present it is! 它是一件多么好的礼物呀！What a lovely dog it is ! 它是一只多么可爱的狗呀！2. What +形容词+ 可数名词复数+ 主语+谓语！What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花呀！What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子呀！3. What + 形容词+ 不可数名词+ 主语+谓语！What fine weather it is today! 今天天气多好呀！What important news it is ! 多么重要的消息呀！（3） How引导的感叹句 1. How+ 形容词/副词+主语+谓语！How careful she is! 她多么细心呀！How fast he runs! 他跑的多快呀！2. How+ 形容词+ a/an+ 可数名词单数+主语+谓语！ How beautiful a girl she is! 她是个多么漂亮的姑娘呀！4. How+ 主语+谓语！How times flies! 光阴似箭！注意：由what引导的感叹句与由how 引导的感叹句有时可以转换，但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化。 How beautiful a girl she is = what a beautiful girl she is! 她是多么漂亮的一个女孩呀！ What delicious cakes these are! = How delicious these cakes are! 这些事多么好吃的蛋糕啊！ 练习题：1. _ wonderful Yang Lipings dance is!A What B What a C How D How a2. _delicious food my mother cooks every day!A What a B What C How D How a3. _ interesting book it is !A How B What C What an D How a4. _ nice dress it is !Thank you!A What a B What C How D How a二 选择疑问句用法：选择疑问句表示向对方给出俩个可供选择的答案，中间用or连接。选择疑问句中or连接的可以是不同的内容，如：可以是俩个名词、动名词或介词短语等。但是or连接的内容一定是并列的，也就是说or 的前面是名词，后面也应该是名词，or前面是动词，则后面也必须是动词。回答是不能用Yes或No来回答，要从俩者中选择其中一个回答。Do you like apples or pears?Would you like tea or coffee?Should I go there by bus or by train?Did you call or e-mail him?I called him.Is this a Chinese book or an English book?Oh,_A Yes, it is B No, it isnt C An English book D A music book初一英语第四单元复习题：一 汉译英1. 最后老人的梦想没有实现。2. 这是一种新式的汽车。3. 我们家中没什么食物了。4. 这个外国人不仅会说英语， 而且会说汉语。5. 今天早上我起床晚了，所以我上学迟到了。6. 我和朋友一起参加了脱口秀节目。7. 他们也想去参加颐和园。8. 在夏天，白天变长。9. 不要玩火，太危险。10. 如果物价涨得太高，政府就不得不采取措施来阻止。11. 老师要求每个人都要完成作业。12. 下个月她要出国。13. 将来会发生什么？14. 我想厨师应该会做这道菜。二 选择题1. I like flowers, I hope to study at a schoolmany flowers and trees in it.A in B with C on D by2. Cao Wenxuans new book has just . Lets go and buy one.A come over B come down C come on D come out 3. Do you know that there are many different animals in the zoo?Yes, I do. And I also know that some of them are scaring.A kinds of, kind of B kinds of , kinds of C kind of , kinds of D kind of, kind of 4. This is my twin sister, Lucy. Not only she but also I good at drawing.A is B am C are5. The water here is polluted even the animals cant drink it.A so B because C though6. Mike was ill yesterday, he didnt go to school.A if B but C so D or7. Project Hope has built many schools big classrooms and libraries.A in B of C for D with 8. What does your new English teacher look like?She is a pretty lady long air.A at B for C with D of 9. Where is your brother?He has gone to Beijing. He _ back in three days.A will come B comes C has come D came10. Why are you in such a hurry, John?There _ a basketball match between Class Three and our class in ten minutes.A is going to be B is going to have C will have D will hold 11. Have you washed the clothes?Not yet. But I _ them in half an hour.A washed B have washed C will wash D wash12. Traveling to space is no longer just a dream. Russia _the first hotel in space in the near future.A builds B will build C build D has build13. Have you gone to see the doctor?No, but I _.A didnt B am going to C havent D am not going to 14. There _a football match tomorrow evening.A was B is going to have C will have D is going to be 15. _you help me answer the telephone? Ok A Can B May C Need D Must16. I think Miss Gao must be in the library. She said she would go there.No. She _be there. I have just been there.A cant B mustnt C neednt D wouldnt 17. Listen！Is that Kate playing the piano in the room?No. It _be Kate. She has gone to London.A may not B neednt C mustnt D cant18. May I put my bike here?No, you _. You should put it over there.A couldnt B neednt C mustnt D wont 19. Youve already tried your best, so you _worry about the matter.A cant B neednt C mustnt D couldnt 20. Cars and buses _stop when the traffic lights turn red.A can B need C may D