口语考试内容 语言功能和意念.pdf

第第 1 单元单元 表表 达达 观观 点点 1 建议建议 1 I d like to suggest things for children to do after school 我建议孩子们放学后可以做的一些事 2 Can you give me any suggestion on this matter 关于这件事 你能给我一些建议吗 3 He advised me to have patience 他建议要有耐心 4 If you take my advice you won t tell anyone about this 你要是听我劝的话 最好别向任何人透露此事 5 You should send her a note 你应该给她留一个字条 6 They need not come 他们不必来 7 There is no need for you to go 你没有必要去 8 If the factory adopted the reform policy the city s problems could be greatly reduced 假如这家工厂采取改革政策 这个城市的问题就会大大减少 9 Iwould like to propose a toast to our friendship 我提议为我们的友谊干杯 10 She recommended that we avoid asking for trouble 她建议我们不要自找麻烦 2 劝告劝告 1 Immediate steps must be taken to reduce the threat of finacial crises 为减少金融危机的威胁 必须立即采取措施 2 We urge passage of the bill 我们竭力敦促通过该议案 3 It s imperative that you apologize to him immediately 你必须立即向他道歉 4 Top priority must be given to solving our domestic economic problems 解决我们国内的经济问题是当务之急 3 决定决定 1 Unless you are able to quote us a more favorable price we will have to decline your offer 除非你可以给我们更优惠的报价 否则我们无法接受你们的报价 2 After long considerations I have decided to leave my office 经过深思熟虑后 我决定辞去现任职务 3 Our leaders made a judicious decision for our company s future 我们公司的领导为我们公司的未来作出了明智的抉择 4 We ve determined to go to the railway station at once 我们决定立刻去火车站 4 态度态度 1 She has a positive attitude to life 她对待生活的态度很积极 2 Students with a negative attitude to school hardly study hard 对学校有抵触态度的学生几乎不会努力学习 3 Public opinion was moving strongly in favor of tax cutting 公众舆论强烈支持减税 4 The City Council approved the building plan 市政委员会批准了这项建筑计划 5 We can t approve of this sort of thing 我们不能赞同这种事 6 The plan was disapproved 计划没有通过 7 Non smokers often disapprove of smoking in public 不吸烟的人往往不赞成公共场所吸烟 5 意图意图 1 My intention was not to criticize anyone but to suggest how we can move further 我并不是要指责任何人 而是建议我们怎样可以继续做下去 2 I intended to catch the early train but I didn t get up in time 我本来打算赶早班的火车 但是我起晚了 3 The former president of the board of directors is planning a return to his office 前任董事会主席计划官复原职 4 This campaign is to raise the awareness of the spead of AIDS 这个活动旨是提高人们对于艾滋病传播的意识 5 I m going to discuss this first topic in greater details because it is an essential foundation for what follows 我打算更加详细地讨论第一个主题 因为它是了解接下来各主题不可或缺的基础 6 I wasn t serious I meant it as a joke 我并非有意 我是想开个玩笑而已 7 He purposed to visit South America 他计划去南美 8 He aims to be a successful writer 他的目标是成为一个成功的作家 9 The route was designed to relieve traffic congestion 这条路是为缓解交通拥挤而开辟的 6 主张主张 1 Our young people don t need more education about physical health they need to be educated about phsycological health 我们的年轻人不需要更多有关身体健康的教育 他们需要的是关于心理健康的教育 2 Poverty reduction should be the top priority of our country 减贫应为我国的头等大事 3 In my opinion and in the opinion of most people it is a very sound investment 照我的和大多数人的看法 这是很可靠的投资 4 Those who advocate reform say the old will be replaced by the new 主张改革的那些人认为旧事物最终会被新事物所取代 5 I wouldn t recommend you to go there alone 我劝你不要孤身一人前往 7 看法看法 1 What s your opinion of the motion 你认为这项提议怎样 2 His view of life is different from yours 他的人生观与你的不同 3 Before the debate both sides made their positions clear 辩论之前 双方都阐明了各自的观点 4 You must get the story in its right perspectives 你必须正确地认识这件事 5 He acted in accordance with his beliefs 他按照自己的信念行事 第第 2 单元单元 表表 达达 情情 感感 1 喜怒哀乐喜怒哀乐 1 I was so happy to find that your store is to open next Monday and am looking forward to attending the opening ceremony 非常高兴得知你的店下周一开业 期待着参加开业典礼 2 It s a great pleasure for any country to hold the world Olympic Games 对任何一个国家而言 举办世界奥林匹克运动会是一大乐事 3 He delighted the audience with his performance 他用他的表演带给观众喜悦 4 Try to contain your anger 要尽量控制自己的情绪 5 I am outraged by the loss of life caused by drug abuse 因滥用毒品而造成的死亡令我愤怒无比 6 We wish to express our deepest sympathy to the relatives of those who were killed in this terrorist attack 我们希望向在此恐怖袭击中罹难者的家属表达最深切的哀悼之情 7 My heart goes out to every single child who lives in a single parent family 我对所有单亲家庭的独生子女深表同情 8 Love joy hate fear and grief are all emotions 爱 喜 恨 惧 悲均为情感 2 期望期望 1 I wish you a good journey 祝你旅途愉快 2 I hope to announce the winner shortly 我希望马上宣布胜利者的名字 3 We look forward to the return of spring 我们期待着春天的到来 4 I expect I will be back on Sunday 我预期周日可以回来 5 We anticipate that we will meet a certain amount of resistance to our plan 我们预料计划会遇到一些阻力 6 People look to the day when world peace will be reality 人们期待着世界和平实现的那一天 7 I am awaiting their reply 我正等待他们的回复 第第 3 单元单元 表表 达达 征征 询询 1 询问询问 1 I would like to inquire about Oxford s admission requirements 我想询问牛津大学招生要求的有关事宜 2 Would it be possible for us to put off the meeting to a later date 我们能否将会议延期 3 Could you please tell me where the HR manager s office is 请问人力资源经理办公室在哪 4 Could you give me some idea of how long this project is going to take 请问这个计划完成需多长时间 2 要求要求 1 We would like to see a product sample before signing the contract 签约前我们想先看看样品 2 We request that all visitors comply with regulations of the musuem and refrain from smoking 请所有的游客遵守博物馆的规章制度 不得吸烟 3 The advertiser is asking for any information which could attract customers into the store 广告商寻求任何能够吸引顾客走进商店的信息 4 I m wondering if you could babysit our baby during this weekend 你能在这个周末照看我吗的小孩吗 5 Would you mind giving me a ride 你可以顺道送我一程吗 6 How would you like to be my best man 你愿意当我的伴郎吗 7 I d like to know if you are available to sponser this big event 我想知道你是否能够资助这次盛会 8 The situation calls for prompt action 形势所迫 必须立即采取行动 9 All passengers are required to show their tickets 所有乘客必须出示车票 10 This work demands your immediate attention 这件工作需要你立即处理 第第 4 单元单元 表表 达达 意意 向向 1 重视重视 1 For me spending quality time with my family is a higher priority than getting promoted 对我而言 与家人一起度过宝贵时光比升职更重要 2 We remind all staff members that high quality service is our Number 1 goal 我们提醒所有员工 优质服务是我们的首要目标 3 We value our cooperation greatly and would never do anything to damage it 我们非常珍惜我们之间的合作 绝不会做任何事情损害它 4 Our organization is committed to promote equal opportunities for men and women 我们的组织致力于帮助男女获得平等的机会 5 We are dedicated to preserving the world s heritage sites across the world 我们致力于保护全世界的文化遗址 6 In the effort to turn around the global economy cooperation across national boundaries is essential 为了努力扭转经济局势 跨国合作非常重要 7 Fighting against SARS is a cause that deserves our full support 对抗非典型肺炎是值得我们全力以赴的事业 8 The matter will be high on my agenda 这件事我将尽快处理 2 强调强调 1 The point that I want to emphasize is that we will not succeed without full cooperation 我要强调的一个重点是 没有全力的合作 我们不可能成功 2 Let me stress basic fire safety again 我要再一次强调基本的防火安全 3 One thing that I want to make clear is that I will not tolerate anyone that cheats on exam 有一件事情我要说清楚 我绝不能容忍考试作弊 4 Let me underline the importance of what I have just said water pollution is not going to be dealt with overnight 我要强调我刚才所说的 水污染问题是不可能一夜之间就解决的 5 I want to reassure our customers we provide the cheapest products and best service 我要再次向我们的客户保证 我们提供的是最好的产品 最优质的服务 6 It is one of the highlights of the match 这是比赛中最精彩的项目之一 7 The crime rate in New York City will be again in the national spotlight 纽约市的犯罪率将再度引起全国关注 8 One way to become a professional translator and this is something I cannot repeat often enough is to sharpen your listening 成为职业翻译的一个方法 而且也是我再三强调的 就是提高听力水平 9 This is something I want to put in the strongest words possible no one is allowed to do that again 我想要用最重的的语气来说 任何人不许重蹈覆辙 3 反对反对 1 We are opposed to any changes in the status quo 我们反对改变现状 2 I cannot accept that your company delay paying debts and request that you pay your debt immdiately 我无法接受你的公司推迟还债 并要求你们马上还债 3 We reject the notion that China has no need to join the WTO 我们不赞同中国不需要加入世界贸易组织的想法 4 I am against the idea that lack of competitiveness is the cause of the fall of those state owned enterprises 我不认为缺乏竞争力是那些国有企业失败的原因 5 We refuse to do business with any government officials who are looking for kickbacks 我们拒绝跟收取回扣的政府官员打交道 6 Some people objected that the new tax law was unfair 一些人反对说 新税法不公平 7 The spokesman s comments were irresponsible and will only make things worse 发言人的言论是不负责任的 而且只会使局面恶化 4 同意同意 1 I fully support that smoking ought to be banned in all public places 我全力支持公共场所全面禁烟 2 I agree that disabled people should be given better treatment in many things 我支持残疾人士在许多方面应获得优待 3 The mayor should be applauded for its courage to make apologies to its citizens 这位市长向市民道歉的勇气值得嘉许 4 the board members are in favor of this new machenism 委员会成员支持这个新的机制 5 The country has endorsed the plan and is offering to send a taskforce to the area 该国已经批准了这个计划 也提出派特派组去这个地区 6 The conference organizor has approved an interview of some of its speakers by the media 会议组织者已经同意媒体采访几名会议发言人 7 I don t welcome intrusions into my privacy 我不希望有人干扰我的私生活 第第 5 单元单元 表表 达达 增增 减减 1 增加增加 1 The number of students at the college has grown from 2 000 to over 20 000 这所大学的学生数从两千增长到两万 2 A growing number of workers are taking part time jobs 越来越多的人从事兼职工作 3 The population increased dramatically in the first half of the year 今年上半年人口激增 4 The president s approval rating jumped by 10 points in the past month 民众对总统的满意度在上个月跃升了 10 个百分点 5 Corporate earnings were up 7 in the third quarter which is expected to boost the company s stock price in the near future 公司的盈利在第三季度提升了 7 预计在不久的将来会提高该公司的股价 6 The number of people who received legal aid in the past year doubled what it was two years ago 去年接受法律援助的人数是前年的两倍 7 The meat price tripled last month 上个月肉价涨了两倍 8 The death toll in last week s natural disaster rose to 25 as two more bodies were found recently 加上最近发现的两具尸体 上周自然灾害的死亡人数上升到 25 人 9 A surge of innovation in techniques is on the horizon 技术革新的浪潮即将到来 2 减少减少 1 The government wants to find a way to decrease the local population growth rate 政府想找到办法来降低当地人口的增长率 2 Luxury car sales have dropped off dramatically in recent months 豪华车的销售这几个月大幅下滑 3 The city is warm all year round and winter temperatures never fall below 10 degrees 这个城市全年气候温和 冬天气温从未降到 10 度以下 4 His salary has been cut by ten per cent 他的工资减少了 10 5 If we don t sell more we ll have to cut back production 如果我们的销售量不增加的话 就必须减产 6 After hitting a record high in 1999 China s exports declined 2 percent last year 中国的出口在 1999 年创下历史新高后 去年却骤减 2 7 Small businesses will have to reduce costs in order to survive 小企业不得不降低成本以求生存 3 变化变化 1 This company is going to have to undergo some internal changes if it s going to survive 假如这家公司还想生存下去的话 就不得不做些内部调整 2 I ll have to alter the diagram I ve made a mistake 我得修改图表 我出了点儿错 3 The local government hopes to shift the media s attention away from corruption issues 当地政府希望转移媒体对腐败事件的注意 4 The transformation of the company from a private company to a public listed company was considered to be a miracle 该公司从私营公司到上市公司的转型被视为传奇 5 The fast food chain store is trying to adapt its menu to local tastes 这家快餐店正试图改变菜肴以适应当地口味 6 If we want to make a breakthrough on the technical problem we re going to have to take a different approach 如果想在技术问题上有所突破 我们就得采取与以往不同的方法 第第 6 单元单元 表表 达达 大大 小小 大小大小 1 His apartment is about the same size as ours 他的公寓和我们的公寓一样大 2 The room is 15 feet in length and 10 feet in breadth 这个房间长 15 英尺 宽 10 英尺 3 The garden is six meters in width 花园的宽度为六米 4 His height makes him stand out in the crowd 他身材高大 因此在人群中很突出 5 There are 12 inches in a foot One inch is equal to 2 54 centimetres 一英尺是 12 英寸长 一英寸等于 2 54 厘米 6 The world s largest indoor stadium covers 13 acres and has almost 90 000 seats 世界最大的室内体育馆占地 13 英亩 有近九万个座位 7 The park in the center of the city covers 30 city blocks 城市中心的公园覆盖了 30 个街区 8 We ve sold out of the large and extra large sizes all we have left are small and medium 我们已经卖光了大号和超大号 只剩下小号和中号 第第 7 单元单元 表表 达达 方方 位位 1 位置与方位位置与方位 1 The company wished to locate its new factory beside the river 这家公司希望把新工厂设在河边 2 The company wants to situate its headquarters in the north 公司想把总部设在北方 3 The company is to relocate its headquarters in the Midlands 公司将把总部迁往英格兰中部 4 China s southeastern costal cities were among the first to prosper across the country 中国的东南沿海城市是中国致富最早的地区 5 There are some large farms several miles east of the urban area 市区若干里以东有几个大的农场 6 China is the largest country in East Asia with a population of about 1 3 billion 中国是东亚最大的国家 人口约为 13 亿 7 Japan is a country in East Asia consisting of four large islands and many smaller ones 日本是一个东亚国家 包括四个大岛和许多小岛 8 The Pacific Ocean is the world s largest ocean covering one third of the Earth s surface between the continents of North and South Americas to its east and Asia and Australia to its west 太平洋是世界最大的海洋 覆盖地球表面三分之一的面积 东临南北美洲 西临亚洲和 澳大利亚洲 9 My home is about 65 miles east of the downtown area about a hour drive by car 我家在市中心以东约 65 里 约一小时车程 10 The company s address is Room 1221 Floor 12 the Imperial Tower the Central Street 公司地址是中央大街帝国大厦 12 层 1221 室 11 The latest tsunami struck many villages along the coast 上次的海啸袭击了沿海的许多村镇 2 东西南北东西南北 1 Mile is a unit for measuring distance equal to 1 760 yards or about 1 609 metres 哩是衡量距离的单位 相当于 1 760 码或约 1 609 米 2 Kilometer is a unit for measuring distance equal to 1 000 metres 公里是衡量距离的单位 相当于 1 000 米 3 Fujiyama is a volcano about 100 km southwest of Tokyo which is the highest mountain in Japan 富士山是一座火山 位于东京西南约 100 公里的地方 是日本最高山 4 The west of the island has warmer climate than its eastern part 这个岛西部的气候比东部温暖 5 South Korea is a country in East Asia officially called the Republic of Korea with apopulation of 47 904 000 people in 2001and its capital in Seoul 南韩是一个东亚国家 官方名称为韩国 2001 年人口是 4 790 4 万 首都是首尔 6 Shanghai is a municipality in East China Shanghai is China s largest city its most important port and a major business centert 上海是华东地区的一个市 是中国最大的城市 最重要的港口和最主要的商业中心 3 高低高低 1 None of these sculptures was less than three metres in height 这些雕塑在高度上没有一个低于 3 米 2 The aircraft was flying at a height of 10 000 metres 这架飞机在一万米的高空飞行 3 Sea level is the average height of the sea used as a standard for measuring other heights and depths such as the height of a mountain 海平面是海的平均高度 用来作为测量其它高度和深度的标准 比如山的高度 4 The peak of Huangshan is more or less 1 860 meters above sea level 黄山的顶峰约高于海平面 1 860 米 5 The highest point in the United States is 6 194 m above sea level the lowest point is is 86 m below sea level 全美的最高点海拔 6 194 米 最低点位于海拔以下 86 米 6 Many of the buildings that collapsed in the earthquake were 10 to 12 stories tall 很多在地震中倒塌的建筑多是 10 到 12 层的建筑 4 内外内外 1 There has been speculation that some terrorists may be trapped inside the building 有人揣测有一些恐怖份子可能被困于大楼中 2 Some of the remote villages in the interior of the province are hardly accessible 该省内地有些偏远村落几乎不能与外界联系 3 The vast interior of Australia consists mostly of deserts and dry grasslands 澳洲无垠的内陆大部分是沙漠与干燥的草原 4 The interior of a country is the part of the country that is farthest away from the coast 一个国家的内陆地区是该国离海岸最远的地区 5 The external structure of the house has been completed but it will take another month to finish the interior 房子的外部结构已经完成了 但内部还需要一个月的时间来完成 6 From the outside the teahouse looks like a palace and it has a charming interior 这茶馆从外观看像一座宫殿 室内设计也很迷人 7 You can t judge a book by its cover and we shouldn t judge other people by their appearances 你无法以书的封面来判断该书的价值 同样我们也不能以貌取人 8 Although outdoor temperatures in Northeaast China are often below zero during the winter indoor temperatures are seldom allowed to fall below 20 degrees centigrade 虽然中国东北部冬天室外的温度常在冰点以下 但是室内温度却极少低于 20 摄氏度 9 Both the economy and the outward appearance of the city have improved a lot 这个城市的经济和市貌都有了很大的改善 第第 8 单元单元 表表 达达 数数 量量 1 数目数目 1 The students of our department numbered in hundreds 我们系的学生共有几百人 2 The number of deaths rose to more than two dozen this morning 今早 死亡人数上升到 24 人以上 3 It was sold for a large figure 它以高价售出 4 Add this numbers together and give me the total 把这些数字加起来 告诉我总数是多少 5 A large amount of money is spent on advertisements every year 每年在广告上都要花费大量金钱 6 The children s ages range from 8 to 15 这些孩子们的年龄在 8 到 15 岁之间 7 The sum of 5 and 3 is 8 五加三的和是八 8 Five hundred jobs were axed as a result of government spending cuts 由于政府缩减经费 有五百人被突然解雇了 9 Hundreds of people gathered in front of City Hall yesterday to protest the change in the social security policy 昨天 数百人群集在市政府抗议社会保障政策的改变 10 The latest armed conflict in the Middle East has left more than ten thousand soldiers dead 中东最近一次暴力事件导致一万多名士兵死亡 11 The 2002 import quota for compact cars has been set at 10 000 2002 年小型车的进口配额为 10 000 辆 12 About thousands of persons worldwide are infected with the HIV virus every day 全球每天约有数千人感染艾滋病病毒 13 At the end of 2001 the net worth of the world s richest man Bill Gates was estimated at US 54 million 2001 年底 全球首富比尔盖兹先生的财产净值为 5 400 万美元 14 Harry Potter has grossed US 150 million in only 12 days 哈利波特 在短短的十二天内一举赚进一亿五千万美元 15 Mandarin is one of the most widely used languages in the world with 1 3 billion users 汉语是全世界使用最广泛的语言之一 使用者达十三亿人 16 In preparation for the currency changeover 140 billion euros were distributed to banks shops and businesses 为准备全面改用欧元 一千四百亿欧元已被分配至各银行 商店和企业 17 The entire global economy of 30 trillion dollar has been affected by the September 11 terrorist attacks on the United States 美国 911 恐怖事件 使价值三十万亿美元的全球经济体受到重创 18 We collected dozens of shells on the beach 我们在海滩上收集了许多贝壳 19 Within one year the small company had doubled in size and in employment 一年之内 这个小公司的规模和员工人数翻了一番 2 日期日期 1 In 2008 China will host the world Olympic Games in its capital 2008 年 中国将在首都北京举办奥林匹克运动会 2 In the late 1970s China started its reform and openning up program 二十世纪七十年代 中国开始了改革开放 3 During the Han Dynasty which lasted from 202 B C to A D 220 China became a powerful empire 汉朝从公元前 202 年延续到公元后 220 年 中国在此期间成为了一个强大的帝国 4 Third quarter earnings for the automaking industry were off by 5 7 汽车业第三季的获利跌了 5 7 5 No Chinese will forget the day July 1 1997 when Hongkong return to its Motherland 所有的中国人都不会忘记 1997 年 7 月 1 日 香港在这一天回归了祖国 第第 9 单元单元 功功 能能 词词 1 逻辑关系逻辑关系 1 1 因果因果 1 As you weren t there I left a message 你不在那儿 所以我留了口信 2 They ve charged us 10 more on the price of the accommodation because of a rise in air fares 因飞机票涨价 他们在住宿费用中向我们增收了 10 的附加费 3 Since we can t answer the question perhaps you d better ask someone else 既然你无法回答这个问题 我们最好再问问别人 4 It was raining and so I could not go out shopping 正在下雪 所以我无法外出购物 5 He walked into the room and all were silent 他走进房间 于是大家都静了下来 6 We have a growing population and the