湖北省武汉市高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解基础训练（63）.doc

湖北武汉市2016高考英语阅读理解二轮基础训练（63）2016高考训练题-阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、d）中，选出最佳选项。 welcome to ! we have great deals on many of our products. go ahead and try something new!optionsu human hair wigs (假发)our wigs are made of the healthiest hair and come in every length ranging from 12 inches to 22 inches. we have many styles including straight, wavy and curly ones for fall and winter seasons. u hair pieces & extensions (接发)hair pieces are a great solution if you only need a half wig or a 3/4 wig. hair pieces allow you to vary your hair style in order to create a whole different look, for example, wearing a high pony tail. u artificial wigsfind wigs for a special night or a party at low prices right here. the invisible laces are used to ensure a nice secure fit. too many owners forget artificial wigs need special care. the better you care for them, the longer they will last. we offer free wig care products like combs, brushes, shampoos. shipping information and ratesu we ship to us, mexico, canada and puerto rico only. free shipping over $50!u orders under $50 have a flat (固定) shipping rate of $6.95.u we ship orders within two business days.repair serviceu we offer free repair service within a week of the purchase. but you need to pay $9 for the shipping cost.u more than a week of the purchase, you need to pay for the service depending on the damage of the wig.u the wig must be washed clean before you send it back.welcome to visit our website www. bestwigs. org and buy wigs! we will give you a surprising price! 1. if you attend a costume party (化装舞会) on saturday night, you will probably wear .a. a human hair wigb. a pony tail wigc. an artificial wigd. an extension wig2. mrs. smith bought a wig but sent it back two days later to repair. how much did she have to pay? a. $9.b. $6.95.c. $15.95.d. $50.3. from the passage, we can infer that _.a. wigs returned for repair service will be cleaned free of chargeb. glues and invisible laces are used to have the wigs fixed firmlyc. many people dont take care of their artificial hair wigsd. your hair wigs will break into pieces if you dont comb them4. what type of writing is this text?a. an advertisement.b. an announcement.c. a report.d. a poster. 【语篇解读】本文是应用文，是一则网站上宣传假发产品的广告。广告介绍了产品类型、运费和维护保养等服务。 1. c【命题立意】细节理解题，考查考生对具体信息的理解和提取能力。【试题解析】题干询问参加星期六晚上的化装舞会最好选择哪一款假发，定位在第一个标题options下查找信息。第三个星号提到“find wigs for a special night or party”，可知应该选择artificial wigs, 故答案是c。2. a【命题立意】细节理解题。考查考生对具体信息的理解和提取能力。【试题解析】mrs. smith 在购买两天后将产品退回，修补假发。应该从文中标题repair service 下寻找信息。第一个星号的内容说明购买产品一个星期内，如果有损坏可以免费维修，但是需要支付$9的运费。故选a。3. c【命题立意】推理判断题。考查考生推理判断的能力。【试题解析】根据标题options下面第三个星号之后“too many owners forget artificial wigs need special care. the better you care for them, the longer they will last.”。可知c为答案。a选项错误，假发修补不提供免费清洗；b项中固定假发，文中没有提到glues；d项文中提到可以免费提供combs, 但是没有暗示不用梳子，假发就会断裂。因此正确答案是c。4. a【命题立意】体裁判断题，考查考生辨别语篇类型的能力。【试题解析】根据全文，尤其是首尾两段可知本文是一篇广告。阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的a,b,c或d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。a blog can be a very effective way of spreading the word about yourself, and your other writing. it can unshroud your knowledge, and create an ongoing relationship with your readers. a good blog is more than just a marketing tool; its also an expression of your personality. an obvious starting point is to post samples of your work that not only show off your skills and writing ability but also leave people wanting more. post selections from the most exciting parts of your stories but end them just as the action reaches its peak. if you write nonfiction (写实文学), show people what they could achieve, and give them a few steps to get them started. give tips, information and advice about the subjects you cover. for example, something about struggling with difficulty and many other issues like this. your writing tips can also be included, as well as interesting, strange or funny things you discovered during your research. whenever you contact an expert, ask if he or she has any interesting stories you could use. you may also give background information about your stories and the locations. give details of coming posts on your blog, so people can watch out for you, or come and meet you. personal news will help people feel better connected to you. include photos of objects and locations in your writing, famous people you meet, the views from your window, and your favorite thingswith a note about where they came from and what they mean to you. look out for things that will help your readers get to know you better, know the subject better, or anything else you think they might find useful, inspiring or entertaining. if you only occasionally post things on your blog, people have a tendency to forget you. as a writer you shouldnt ever run out of interesting material to fill your blog withand your readers will love you for it. 1. which is the best title for the text? a. what to blog about b. how to start a blogc. why to launch a blog d. how to make blog attractive2. the underlined word “unshroud” in the first paragraph means. a. put onb. turn upc. show offd. write down3. youd better blog about. a. the difficulties of your position to readers b. the entertaining stories you havec. advice about your subjects d. masterpieces from famous writers4. personal news on your blog. a. can make people watch out for you b. can make people easily get in touch with youc. helps to leave your privacy known d. helps you improve your wiring5. what does the author suggest for keeping a blog? a. posting things on your blog once in a while. b. adding new stories to it every day. c. filling it with attractive things frequently. d. loving it as your life. 【参考答案】15、acbbc 2016高考训练题。阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。anais nin was a famous writer. nin was born french-cuban but lived in the united states in her later years of life till she died. nins works had her relationships with authors, artists, and other figures as the main subject. some of her writings were made into films. nin was also a visiting lecturer in several colleges and promoted womens movement with her strong writings.anais nin was born in france in 1903. her father was a spanish artist and a composer living in cuba (古巴) where he met her mother, a french singer working in cuba. as a child nin was brought up in spain. when her parents separated, nin and her two brothers moved to new york with their mother. at the age of 16, nin decided to give up studying and started to work as a dancer and model to reduce the financial burden on her mother so that her brothers could go on with their studies.in 1923, nin got married to her husband, hugh parker guiler in cuba. in 1924, nin and hugh moved to paris where hugh continued with his banking career and nin started writing. nin wrote her first book in print, d. h. lawrence: an unprofessional study in 16 days. in 1939, nin left paris as it was a french governments request to its residents to leave paris because of the coming war. nin returned to new york with hugh and sent her written books to frances steioff of the gotham book mart in new york for safekeeping.in 1931, nin wrote her book henry and jun: from the unexpurgated diary of anais nin. in 1936, nin published house of incest which was a 72-page fiction novelnin also appeared and was a part of various films. in 1973, anais nin was awarded an honorary doctorate (荣誉博士学位) by the philadelphia college of art. in 1974, nin was elected to the united states national institute of arts and letters.in 1977, nin died in her los angeles home after battling with cancer for three years.1. what can we know about anais nin from the first paragraph?a. she was a native american. b. she started womens movementc. she gave lectures in several colleges.d. she wrote mainly about her family life.2. why did anais nin give up studying at the age of 16?a. because she wanted to help support her family.b. because her parents divorced.c. because she wanted to realize her dream of becoming an artistd. because she moved from country to country.3 in 1939 nin and her husband moved back to new york to_ .a. enter the film industry b. stay away from warc. have her books published d. promote her new books4. what is the passage mainly about?a. the awards anais nin won. b. anais nin and her incomplete family.c. the hardship anais nin experienced. d. anais nin and her great achievements,参考答案14、cabd 阅读理解【来自2011湖北卷】in todays throwaway society，dealing with the citys growing mountain of waste is an increasing challenge for the city council(市议会)recently, edinburgh is faced with the problem of disposing of(处理)about 250,000 million tons of waste a year. despite different ways to dispose of much of it in a green mannerlargely through encouraging recyclingits aging facilities such as the powderhall landfill do not have the ability to deal with it.the european union(eu) has issued a new policy，regulating how such mountains of waste are to be disposed of.the five councils (edinburgh，east lothian, west lothian，midlothian and borders) face fines around 18 million a year from 2013 if they dont increase recycling levels and rely less on landfill.with this in mind，the councils got together with the idea of building a large incinerator plant (垃圾焚烧厂)to burn half of the waste produced in their districts.but this plan fell apart after the change of target levels by a new uk government waste policy which required that no more than 25% of the citys waste should be disposed of in this way by 2025.after the plan was abandoned，a private company which already transported millions of tons of the citys waste by train to a landfill site near dunbar，offered an alternative solution when it suggested opening a huge waste site near portobello.since powderhall is supposed to close in 2015，it seemed necessary for the members of the edinburgh council to accept the suggestion.but soon they turned it downafter 700 local objections reached thembecause it would have meant hundreds of lorries a day making loud noise through heavily populated areas.that still leaves the council with a problem.by 2013，only 50% of 1995 levels of waste will be allowed to be sent to landfill.even if recycling targets are met，there will still be a large amount of rubbish to be burnt up.due to this，edinburgh and midlothian councils have now decided to work together to build an incinerator plant as time to find a solution is fast running out.回收利用曾是最绿色的垃圾处