8上U1Reading.doc

镇江科技新城实验学校 八年级英语（上）8上 Unit1 Reading主备人：成燕 审核：八年级备课组姓名：_ 班级：_【重点单词】1.慷慨的_ 2. 愿意的_ 3.嗓音_ 4.歌手_ 5.几乎_ 6. 圆形的_ 7.意识，观念_ 8.幽默_9.bored_ 10.fit_ 11.knock _ 12.straight_13.sweet_ 14.smile_ 15. choose_ 16.personality_【英汉互译】1.我最好的朋友之一_2. 愿意做某事_3.和某人分享某物_4.乐于助人_5.在任何时候_ 6.在公交车上把座位让给需要的人_7.有一副好嗓子_ 8.长大_9.我们班上最高的男孩_10.戴小而圆的眼镜_11.have a good sense of humour_12.tell funny jokes_13. knock our books onto the floor_ 14. walk past our desks_15. have big bright eyes and long straight hair_16. say a bad word about sb._17. choose her as my best friend_18. make him look smart_19.want to be a singer_【知识点讲解】1. .one of my best friends“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”意为“最的之一”。北京是中国最大的城市之一。Beijing is _ in China.我最好的朋友之一是莉莉。 _ is Lily.Pudong International Airport（机场）is one of _airports in the world.A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest2. She is willing to share things with her friends. be willing to do sth. 意为“愿意做某事”我们愿意努力学习。_你愿意帮助我学习物理吗？_3. Betty has a good voice.voice 可数名词，“嗓音”Her voice is nice._The voice of one man is the voice of no one.(谚语)一个人的声音没有力量。辨析：voice, noise与soundvoice指“嗓音”指人说话、唱歌、发笑的声音 noise指“吵闹、喧哗声”往往是不和谐的、不悦耳的声音 sound指 “声音”指人所能听到的任何声音Please speak in a loud voice._不要那么吵闹，父亲正在睡觉。Dont _;Father is sleeping.Light travels faster than sound in the air._4. They do not fit well under his desk. 它们在课桌底下伸不开。fit此处为不及物动词，意为“可容纳；装进”，常指大小、式样或数量合适。The shoes fit well in the box. _fit作不及物动词时，也可意为“（形状和尺寸）适合，合身”。作及物动词，意为“使适合”。Does the coat fit? _fit作形容词，意为“健康的”，相当于healthy.I hope you can keep fit._5. he often knocks our books and pens onto the floor他经常把我们的书和钢笔碰到地板上。knock此处用作及物动词，意为“碰，撞”。Be careful not to knock these bottles._他把碗从桌子上碰下来了。_knock还可用作不及物动词，意为“敲（门/窗）”，常与at或on连用；意为“碰，撞”时常与into连用，knock into sb. /sth.“撞到某人或某物”。请先敲门。_这辆车撞上了另一辆车。_6. She smiles often and 【辨析】smile 与 laugh词条用法例句smile一般表示“无声地微笑”，指的是面部表情。smile at“向微笑”He smiles at me.他朝我微笑。laugh一般表示“出声地（大）笑”，不但有面部表情，还有声音。laugh at意为“嘲笑”Dont laugh when you have a meal.吃饭时不要大笑。选择smile或laugh填空：He always keeps _ every day.This funny movie made me _.【课后练习】一、句型转换：1. My friend Mary is slim and pretty. (对划线部分提问)_ _ your friend Mary _?2. likes to, Mary, others, her friends secrets, tell（连词成句）_3. Betty would like to be a singer when she grows up. (对划线部分提问)_ _ Betty _ _ _ when she grows up?4. Rose is ready to help people in trouble.(画线提问) _ _ Rose ready to help?5. She is willing to share things with her friends. (画线提问) _ _ she willing _ _?6. Tom is very humorous.（同义句） Tom _.7. I can tell her anything because she can keep a secret. (画线提问) _?二、用适当的介词或副词填空：1. I want to tell you more _ my English teacher.2. My mum always helps me _ my homework.3. A friend _ need is a friend indeed.4. Who is the cleverest student _ your class?5. Take care! Dont knock _ the tree.6. He is very funny. You will never feel bored_ him.三、单词拼写：1Mark Twain had a good sense of_(幽默)2If you take more exercise, you will be much_(苗条)3She is the _(高的) girl in her class.4If you feel_ (厌烦)，You can do something interesting5She is so_(乐于助人的)when we are in trouble6When something _(困扰) me, I can always go to her.7Kate is a_ (忠实)friend，we all like to make friends With her8Tom is a funny boy, he likes playing_(玩笑)with others9Betty is_(慷慨)，she is always willing to share things with others10she is small and_(可爱的)she has long _(直的)hair四、用括号内所给词的正确形式填空：1. Kate wants to be a (sing) when she (grow) up.2. Betty is (help). Shes always ready (help) people any time.3. Jack plays the piano (good) and he is _(good) at it than me.4. He has a good sense of humour. I never feel (bore) when Im with him.5. The small round (glass) make him (look) smart.6. Are you (will) (sing) us an English song?7. Sam often tells _ (fun) stories and makes us happy.8. The Yellow River is one of _ (long) rivers in China.9. May is a t_ friend. You can talk to her about everything.10. Are you _(will) to sing an English song for us?11. Maybe she is ready _(dance).12. The film isnt interesting at all, so I feel b_.13. He is the _(tall) boy in his class.14. The teacher made the boy_(do) too much homework.This made the boy very_(happiness).15. Max looks _(fun) when he wears round glasses.16. He is _(short) than I.五、选择填空：( )1Dont worryHe is_ to take care of little Betty Acarefully enough Benough careful Ccareful enough Denough careful( )2Mother ask me_ computer games before finishing my homework Anot play Bto play Cnot to play Dto not play( )3There is_ food in the fridgewell have to buy some Aa few Bfew Ca little Dlittle( )4Jim is very funny，we never feel_ when we stay with him Aworried Bafraid Chappy Dbored( )5Father asked me_ the songsHe wanted to listen to the radioAstopping singing Bto stop singing Cto stop to sing Dstop to sing( )6How do you like your new job? Ive only just started，so I really cant_ Aspeak Btalk Csay Dexplain( )7_your teacher_? She is friendly and helpful AHow is；like BWhat is；like CHow does；like DWhat does；like( ) 8. Millie is a kind girl. She often gives her seat _ people _need. A. to; in B. with; in C. to; to D. for; in( ) 9. My brother is_ as I am. A. as tall B. taller C. tallest D. as taller( ) 10. It isnt polite to _ anyone behind him. A. run after B. say to C. say a bad word about D. talk to( ) 11. They are unhappy today because they have _ work to do. A. too much B. much too C. too many D. many too( ) 12. We should try our best to make her _. A. smile B. smiling C. to smile D. smiles( ) 13.Our classroom is _than _. A. brighthers B. brighterher C brighther D. brighterhers( )14. Dont play with fire.-_ A .Its right. B. Sorry, I wont do it again. C. It doesnt matter. D.I know( ) 15. What _honest boy! And he is _ best student of all. A .a; a B .an; the C. a; the D. the; the ( )16. He is looking forward to