常工院省统考英语填空选择翻译题重点_1.pdf

英语 非英语专业专科用 第 1 册 成汉标整理 1 Unit 1 Exercise 4 1 By the way adv 顺便 附带地 have you received the letter 2 Her salary 薪水 in no way adv 决不 matches her fame though she is a superstar 3 They went to Japan by way of adv 经由 作为 为了 Shanghai 4 The two women made their way 一路前进 杀出重围 into the woods for a rest 5 If you are not going to help at least don t get in the way adv 挡道 阻碍 Exercise 7 1 It seems that you re very cheerful adj 愉快的 高兴的 today 2 Hi is a an informal adj 不正式的 不拘礼节的 greeting in American English 3 The differences between the pictures are very slight adj 轻微的 微小的 4 He must put more effort n 努力 成就 into his work 5 We consider vt 考虑 照顾 认为 this to be very important 6 We must run otherwise adv 另外 否则 不同地 别的方式 we ll be late for class Unit 2 Exercise 4 1 He was a little bit angry because the decision went against v 反对 违反 不利于 him 2 If you go about v 着手做 从事 走动 传开 it in the right way you ll soon get it done 3 You go ahead v 继续前进 and tell them that we will be there soon 4 Go away 走开 作祈使句 别傻了 and leave me in peace 5 It is reported that prices are going down v 下去 下沉 坠落 下降 in the market 6 Although they were very tired they went on v 继续下去 进行 with their work Exercise 7 1 Britain wants go maintain vt 维持 继续 供养 its position as a world power 2 We all know that practice n 实行 实践 实际 习惯 练习 makes perfect 熟能生巧 3 The police are looking for a man aged adj 年老的 岁的 老年人特有的 between 30 and 35 4 In recent adj 新近的 近来的 years there have been many changes in china 5 It s not natural adj 自然的 天生的 天赋的 普通的 正常的 for a child of his age to be so quiet 6 Would you like to come swimming with us I would love to 是个省略句 to 后省去了动词 7 You are pretending to be annoyed 生气 but you are not really adv 真正地 实在地 8 I mostly adv 主要地 大部分 通常 worked as a researcher writer or teacher Unit 3 Exercise 4 1 How are you getting alone v 生活 融洽相处 进展 有起色 at your job 英语 非英语专业专科用 第 1 册 成汉标整理 2 2 He gets up v 起床 at six o clock every morning in order to cach the bus 3 Mary got through v 到达 做完 通过 度过 打通 the book in one evening 4 The plan seems quite simple to me but I just can t get it across v 使 越过 通过 被理解 5 Put the food where the cat can t get to at it v 到达 接触到 开始 对 有影响 6 Have you gotton over v 爬过 克服 熬过 恢复 原谅 your cold yet 7 The farmers are busy getting in v 进入 到达 收获 插入 陷入 the crops Exercise 7 1 Most children are able to v 能 会 walk before they can talk 2 I recognized adj 公认的 经过验证的 her by her red hat and gray handbag 3 He managed vi 处理 应付过去 vt 管理 控制 操纵 维持 运用 搞成 设法 达成 to make a mess 混乱的局面 of it 4 Don t serve water at meals unless 除非 someone ask for v 请求 寻找 it 5 It embarrasses vt 使困窘 使局促不安 阻碍 麻烦 many people to walk into a room full of strangers 6 You should avoid vt 避免 消除 being late for your class 7 My father has a sense n 官能 感觉 判断力 见识 感 意义 理性 of humor 幽默 so many people like him 8 It s most unfortunate adj 不幸的 不合宜的 不吉利的 使人遗憾的 that your father can t come to wedding Unit 4 Exercise 4 1 They came to look at v 看 考虑 着眼于 the new house 2 We found some time to look round v 环顾 观光 察看 the city before we left 3 She looks down upon 蔑视 瞧不起 Tom for his poor manners 4 I spend all day look for v 寻找 期待 a job yesterday 5 The children are looking forward to 期望 期待 盼望 your arrival 6 His mother told him to look after v 目送 寻求 照顾 关心 his little brother 7 The little girl is very pretty to look at v 看 考虑 着眼于 8 If you look after v 目送 寻求 照顾 关心 your new shoes they will last longer Exercise 7 1 It is said that this new medicine is very effective adj 有效的 被实施的 给人深刻印象 有生力量 against lung cancer 2 These research workers will look into v 窥视 浏览 观察 the problem at once 3 He goes to the night school regardless adj 不管 不顾 不注意 of wind or rain 4 Don t looking for v 寻找 期待 me I m busy writing my term paper 5 Our government has made an effective response n 回答 响应 反应 to the situation 6 You should drink at least adv 至少 two glasses of water every day said the doctor 7 He openly acknowledged adj 公认的 his mistake at the meeting 8 Don t hang up v 挂断 拖延 把 挂起来 the receiver 电话听筒 He is coming 英语 非英语专业专科用 第 1 册 成汉标整理 3 Unit 5 Exercise 4 1 It is believed that success calls for v 要求 提倡 为 叫喊 为 叫 hard work 2 They had to call off v 叫走 放弃 使转移走 依次叫名 the match because of the rain 3 Someone called up v 召唤 使想起 提出 打电话给 from downtown 商业区 and asked to see you at five 4 He and I will call on v 号召 呼吁 邀请 访问 指派 Mrs Foster tomorrow morning 5 The sound of birds called up v 召唤 使想起 提出 打电话给 happy memories of his childhood 6 They have decided it would be best to call the meeting off v 叫走 放弃 使转移走 依次叫名 7 We called on v 号召 呼吁 邀请 访问 指派 the Smiths on the way north 8 He said he would call for v 要求 提倡 为 叫喊 为 叫 me at six o clock Exercise 7 1 I hope v 希望 盼望 期待 信赖 you won t be late for class next time 2 They enjoyed vt 享受 的乐趣 欣赏 喜爱 themselves very much at the party 3 Li Ying said she would try her best to finish the work as soon as possible adv 尽快地 4 His progress in mathematics has been satisfactory adj 满意的 赎罪的 but his language skills are poor 5 I tried to call you up v 召唤 使想起 提出 打电话给 yesterday evening but no one answered the phone 6 Make sure v 确信 证实 确定 to turn off the lights before you leave the office 7 Wu Dong is a good player but hasn t approached vt 接近 动手处理 vi 靠近 international standard 标准 8 Don t worry He will get your visa for 为某人取某物 you soon Unit 6 Exercise 4 1 He said he would talk over v 详尽地商议 商量 讨论 说服 this plan with his parents 2 I said nothing I was going to let him talk himself out 谈个明白 详尽讨论 说明 3 What are you doing now We are talking about 谈论 议论 讨论 the film we saw yesterday 4 He got very excited when he talked of 说到 谈及 job hunting 5 Don t try to talk me into v 说服某人做某事 selling such kinds of goods 6 Whenever they saw each other they first talked about 谈论 议论 讨论 weather 7 He is talking of 说到 谈及 going abroad 国外 for a year 8 You are not allowed 允许 to talk back v 顶嘴 反驳 回话 to me like that Exercise 7 1 Will you help me prepare for v 准备 使有准备 the party 2 The hotel is full now so there are no rooms available adj 有用的 有空的 可获得的 3 We have been aware that it s a matter of 的问题 大约 大概 life and death 4 They have already had everything ready 把 准备好 for the trip 5 I think he left because he had lost his job or something 或什么的 之类 英语 非英语专业专科用 第 1 册 成汉标整理 4 6 We didn t anticipate vt 预期 期望 v 预订 预见 可以预料 that she would fail the exam 7 The small town has presented vt 介绍 引见 给 赠送 上演 提出 呈现 a beautiful appearance 8 They didn t talk anything in particular adv 特别 at the meeting Unit 7 Exercise 4 1 Each month she tried to set aside v 留出 不顾 取消 驳回 part of her salary 2 They set off v 出发 动身 使爆炸 引起 使爆发 抵销 分开 衬托 on a journey round the world 3 A new hospital has been set up v 设立 竖立 架起 升起 装配 创 纪录 提出 开业 in the city recently 4 I wouldn t even know how to set about v 开始 散布 攻击 着手 mending the bike 5 The bad weather will set back v 阻碍 使受挫折 把 钟表指针 往回拨 使退步 花费 our building plans by two weeks 6 When he graduates from university he will set out v 出发 开始 装饰 陈列 测定 宣布 移植 陈述 启程 展示 in business 7 Mary usually sets about v 设立 竖立 架起 升起 装配 创 纪录 提出 开业 her household duties 家务 after breakfast 8 At the meeting he set all our objections 反对意见 aside v 留出 不顾 取消 驳回 Exercise 7 1 I can not convince vt 使确信 使信服 myself that he is dead 2 It didn t sound like 听起来像 a chile of six talking 3 Be sure not to be late for your interview n 接见 会见 or you won t get job 4 When I was in trouble I always asked him for help 向某人求助 5 We must work hard otherwise we ll not have a chance to gain vt 得到 增进 赚到 开腰槽于 vi 获利 增加 success in the 21st century 6 He had all the qualities n 质量 品质 性质 of a successful writer 7 Miss Wu is an experienced adj 富有经验的 receptionist in the hotel 8 You must make them believe you can match the requirements 符合要求 Unit 8 Exercise 4 1 He took off v 拿掉 取消 脱衣 起飞 减弱 离开 岔开 复制 his coat hat and gloves 2 What paper do take in v 接受 接待 吸收 理解 包括 轻信 注意到 欺骗 3 She took up v 拿起 开始从事 继续 吸收 责备 拘留 占据 认购 her pen and began to write 4 Mr Smith will take over v 把 从一地带到另一地 接收 接管 the chairmanship 主席身份 when the present chairman retires 5 He took on v 披上 呈现 具有 雇用 承担 盛气凌人 接纳 流行 a part time teaching job in a middle school 6 The old theater 剧院 was taken down v 拿下 记下 拆卸 病倒 to make way for a new shopping center Exercise 7 1 I am proud of v 自豪 高兴 my daughter s success 英语 非英语专业专科用 第 1 册 成汉标整理 5 2 He is enjoying the cool air now 3 A flower develops vi 发展 生长 发育 逐步显示出来 from a bud 花蕾 4 Ben lived in v 住进 a very out of the way 边远的 place 5 Our manager will come back v 回来 在记忆中重现 复原 恢复 反驳 tomorrow 6 He established vt 建立 设立 安置 使定居 使人民接受 确定 the theory of evolution 进化 7 Great changes have taken place v 发生 in his hometown 8 Lin Tao put down v 放下 拒绝 镇压 羞辱 削减 记下 制止 取缔 his bag as soon as he got home yesterday afternoon Unit 9 Exercise 4 1 Some doctors sometimes fall back on v 求助于 退到 回头再说 old cures 实验 2 The three brothers fell out v 争吵 吵架 闹翻 结果是 离队 over the inheritance 遗产 when their father passed away 3 Membership of the club has fallen off v 下降 跌落 减少 衰退 离开 this year 4 He falls behind v 落在 的后面 拖欠 with his studies because of his illness Exercise 7 1 Those who play with fire will get burned in the event n 事件 事变 结果 活动 精力 竞赛 2 We are look forward to 期待 盼望 期望 hearing from you 3 You may exchange v 交换 调换 兑换 交流 交易 the shirt but not return it for a refund 归还 4 Wet 潮湿的 weather is a feature v 特征 容貌 特色 特写 of life in Scotland 5 His father set off v 出发 动身 使爆炸 引起 使爆发 抵销 分开 衬托 for the North yesterday 6 The peacock 孔雀 displayed vt 陈列 展览 显示 its fine tail feathers 7 The child is lively 活泼的 as well as 也 又 healthy 健康的 8 Heavy rains raised vt 升起 唤起 提高 使出现 解除 饲养 筹集 使复活 the river stage in summer Unit 10 Exercise 4 1 Cultural exchanges make for v 尤指匆匆地 走向 有利于 倾向于 导致 向前进 有助于 mutual 相互 的 understanding between people from different countries 2 We tried to make up for 补偿 the lost time 3 I don t see what you are trying to make out v 做 了解 书写 填写 拼凑 进展 说明 设法应付 理解 辨认出 4 We should make good use of v 使用 利用 every minute to study 5 He can t make up his mind v 下决心 接受 承认 决定 whether to stay or go 6 We must make it up 和解 讲和 to him somehow Exercise 7 1 My travel agents have made all the reservations n 保留 旅馆房间等 预定 预约 for my journey 2 We are planning n 规划 计划 设计 to visit Europe this summer 英语 非英语专业专科用 第 1 册 成汉标整理 6 3 A marriage has been arranged vbl 安排 准备 计划 between Mr Brown and Miss White 4 His sister is interested in 对 感兴趣 table tennis and swimming 5 These tickets are available adj 可用到的 可利用的 有用的 有空的 接受探访的 for one month 6 Will it be convenient adj 便利的 方便的 for you to start work tomorrow 7 We can t spare v 节约 节省 不伤害 宽恕 分让 提供给某人 the time for a holiday at present 8 Please respond to me as soon as possible adv 尽快地 Unit 11 Exercise 4 1 When did the short skirt first come in v 进来 到达终点 流行起来 当选 钱 到手 2 The scenes 场景 of the battle came back v 回来 在记忆中重现 复原 恢复 反驳 to him 3 The stars came out v 出来 长出 传出 褪去 被展出 被解出 露出 罢工 出现 as soon as it was dark 7 It came on v 突然产生 要求 成为 负担 偶遇 跟着来 开始 出台 上演 to rain just before daybreak 黎明 Exercise 7 1 I have an appointment n 约会 指定 with my dentist at 3 p m 2 This task is prior adj 优先的 在前的 to all others 3 The angle is contained vt 包含 容纳 容忍 vi 自制 by the lines AB and AC 4 I think so in fact adv 事实上 I m quite sure 5 I saw him in conversation n 会话 交谈 with a friend 6 Come over v 过来 抓住 here and give me a hand 7 A cinema is a place of entertainment n 款待 娱乐 娱乐表演 8 He has a speaking engagement n 约会 婚约 诺言 交战 接站 雇拥 机 接合 for next week Unit 12 Exercise 4 1 Please stand up v 站起来 竖立 站得住脚 坚持 经得起 拥护 抵抗 and answer my questions 2 NATO stands for v 代表 代替 象征 支持 做 的候选人 North Atlantic Treaty Organization 3 Red roses stand out v 站出来 突出 坚持抵抗 against a white wall It is very beautiful 4 Please stand by v 支持 遵守 袖手旁观 准备行动 and let the bus pass 5 The false bank check 假银行支票 can t stand up to 勇敢地抵抗 careful examination Exercise 7 1 You must practice a lot in order to 为了 learn English well 2 He described v 描述 what had happened 3 Her father was ill A doctor was called in v 召集 召来 来访 4 Did you enjoy vt 享受 的乐趣 欣赏 喜爱 v 满意 yourself at the party 5 At the meeting they didn t agree with v 同意 适合 each other 英语 非英语专业专科用 第 1 册 成汉标整理 7 6 Classical music is my favorite n 特别喜欢的人 或物 喜欢的事物 亲信 心腹 幸运儿 7 A beautiful view greets vt 问候 向 致意 获悉 消息 映入眼帘 us 8 My father will retire vt 退休 引退 退却 撤退 就寝 at the age of 65 Unit 13 Exercise 4 1 They would unexpectedly adv 出乎意料地 想不到地 drop in v 顺便走访 不预先通知的拜访 on us 2 Struggle 竞争 努力 as she might she kept dropping off v 离开 散去 逐渐减少 死去 8 He dropped out v 不参与 离去 放弃 of ordinary society 普通的交际 because it was driving him mad 使他狂怒 Exercise 7 1 He was driven back 赶退 把 驱赶回到 to the small town where he was born 2 She had her letter mailed vt 邮寄 给 穿盔甲 on her way to school 3 The picture reminds him of 提醒 使记起 his happy childhood 4 He is responsible for arranging vbl 安排 the meeting for next week 5 It was a very cold winter They had to install vt 安装 安置 使就职 an electric heater 6 Have you received vt 收到 接到 接收 遭到 受到 接待 接见 the E mail I sent yesterday 7 I would like to have it insured vt 给 保险 for a hundred dollars 8 Please fill in v 填充 填写 填满 替代 this form with a pen Unit 14 Exercise 4 1 My pen ran out of v 用完 ink while I was doing my homework 2 I ran into v 跑进 撞上 偶遇 陷入 达到 and old friend of mine in the street yesterday 3 The enemy ran off v 逃跑 流掉 进行决赛 进行 试验 迅速写出 at night after a heavy loss 4 The batteries 电池 in my radio run down v 用完 跑下 停止 撞倒 浏览 quickly 5 Don t leave the water on in case 以免 it runs over v 跑过去 溢出 超过限度 匆匆看 辗过 扼要复述 6 I ve just run through v 跑着穿过 刺 戳 贯穿 匆匆处理 划掉 挥霍 these letters and now let s eat out Exercise 7 1 Shops are crowded adj 拥挤的 塞满的 with people before the Spring Festival 2 Please don t shout v 呼喊 呼叫 at the little boy He is too young 3 Will you do some shopping 购物 买东西 for me this Sunday because I have no time 4 He spoke so fast that I could not catch v 捕获 赶上 车船等 发觉 感染 疾病 what he said 5 Reading a lot will help vt 帮助 助长 接济 治疗 款待 to improve your writing 6 We should learn from each other and help each other adv 彼此 互相 7 Do you think money can buy v 买 happiness 8 He always runs through v 跑着穿过 刺 戳 贯穿 匆匆处理 划掉 挥霍 his work very fast 英语 非英语专业专科用 第 1 册 成汉标整理 8 Unit 15 Exercise 4 1 They carried on v 继续开展 坚持 举止失常 in spite of the difficult conditions 2 Who will carry off v 夺去 的生命 获得 成功对付 this year s honors It s unclear 3 These orders must be carried out v 完成 实现 贯彻 执行 at once 4 He has the social ability to carry off v 夺去 的生命 获得 成功对付 the job Exercise 7 1 It took v 拿 拿走 取 抓 占领 获得 接受 感受 him twenty minutes to arrive at the railway station 2 We must try v 试 试图 努力 试验 磨难 考验 审问 our best to help her to overcome the difficulties 3 They are getting vt 获得 变成 收获 使得 挣得 受到 惩罚 打击等 染上 抓住 to know each other 4 We are planning vt 计划 设计 to take a trip to Hainan by air 5 He is dreaming of traveling v 旅行 传播 all over the world 6 The fruit weighed 称 重量 称 the branches down 7 Her mother measured vt 测量 测度 估量 分派 权衡 调节 her for a new suit 英语 非英语专业专科用 第 1 册 成汉标整理 9 Unit 1 Exercise 11 1 他每天早晨 5 点起床 He gets up at five every morning 2 你刚才说了什么 What did you say just now 3 我在学校书店买了这本书 I bought the book at our school bookstore 4 父亲明天将给我许多礼物 My father will is going to give me a lot of gifts tomorrow 5 We all know that light travels faster than sound 我们知道 光运行得比声音快 6 I saw him an hour ago 我一小时前看到他的 7 He will not come back for supper 他将不回来吃晚饭 8 Yesterday Jack lost his way again 昨天杰克又迷路了 Exercise 13 1 霍夫曼先生 非常高兴欢迎您访问我校 Mr Hoffman I m very happy to welcome you to visit our school 2 我向他表明我会去的 I indicated to him that I would go 3 你好 罗伯特 身体如何 Hello Robert How are you 4 他常以点头或微笑的方式与别人打招呼 He often greets with a nod or a smile 5 许多外国人发现中国人是十分友好的 Many foreigners find the Chinese very friendly 6 他讲英语略带德国的口音 He speaks English with a slight German accent 7 回家去吧 不然你妈妈要担心的 Go home otherwise your mother will worry Unit 2 Exercise 11 1 他看书的时候总是记笔记 He always takes notes while he is reading 2 他正在自学英语 He is teaching himself English 3 我们刚才还谈到你呢 We were talking about you just now 4 他们现在不在操场上打篮球 They are not playing basketball on the playground 5 Li Hong is speaking to Mr Brown on the phone 李红正在打电话给布朗先生 6 She was having a good time when I saw her in the park 我在公园见到她时 她正玩得开心呢 7 It is raining hard now You should take your raincoat with you 现在正下大雨 你应该带上雨衣 8 What were you doing when I telephoned you last night 昨晚我打电话给你时 你正在做什么 Exercise 13 1 让我把你介绍给该系领导 Let me introduce you to the head of the department 2 与您会晤 不胜荣幸 It s a great honor to meet you 3 顺便问一下 你收到那封信了吗 By the way have you received the letter 4 他懂一点英语 He knows a little English 5 他班上大部分学生都是南京人 Most of the students in his class come from Nanjing 6 今天可真热 It s really a hot day today 7 乔治正在与一位中国学生练习对话 George is practicing dialogues with a Chinese student 英语 非英语专业专科用 第 1 册 成汉标整理 10 8 他们对我的询问很快作了答复 They gave a quick response to my inquiry Unit 3 Exercise 11 1 今天我们的家庭作业不多 We don t have much homework today 2 她有三个孩子 两个男孩 一个女孩 She has three children two boys and a girl 3 我非常喜欢这部电影 I am very interested in the film 4 这是你想要的书 This is the book you want 5 A plane is a machine that can fly 飞机是一种会飞的机器 6 A girl helped an old man and the old man was excited 一个女孩帮助了一位老人 这个老人很激动 7 He listens to the radio in the morning and watches TV in the evening 他早晨听收音机 晚上看电视 8 She looks lovely when she is smiling 她笑的样子很可爱 Exercise 14 1 为了在天黑以前到达 我们早早地动了身 We started early in order to arrive before dark 2 那房子就在下一个拐角处 你不会找不到 The house is at the next corner You can t miss it 3 如果书店离这儿不远 我宁愿走去 If the bookstore isn t far from here I d rather go there on foot 4 我免不了要碰见他 I can t avoid meeting him 5 对不起 让您久等了 Sorry to have kept you waiting 6 你正是我要寻找的人 You are the very man I m looking for 7 你为什么不求助 Why don t you ask for help 8 她丈夫的酒后举止使她难堪 Her husband s drunken behavior embarrassed her Unit 4 Exercise 11 1 你们办公室有几部电话 How many telephones are there in your office 2 桌上有一杯牛奶 There is a glass of milk on the table 3 今天晚上开会吗 Is there a meeting this evening 4 房间里有人吗 没有 房间里一个人也没有 Are there any people in the room No there isn t any person in the room 5 There is a school in the neighborhood 该居民区里有一所学校 6 There aren t any gas stations around here 这一带没有加油站 7 Is there a caf and a drug store near the factory 这工厂附近有家咖哩馆和药店吗 8 Isn t there a park near you college 你们学院周围没有公园 Exercise 13 1 孩子们正专心听老师讲话 The children are listening to the teacher attentively 2 他偶尔来看望我 He came to see me occasionally 3 请立即将这封信寄出去 Please send this letter right away 4 他一定会来 He is certain to come 5 你们应保持宿舍整洁干净 You should keep yo