初中英语音标学习.doc

专题二：音标语音最小的单位是音素。语言的语音都是由四十八个不同的音素相互组合而成。音（20个）单元音（12个）前元音(4个)ie后元音(5个)u中元音(3个)双元音(8个)合口双元音(5个)eaa集中双元音(3个)e辅音(28个)清辅音(11个)ptkfsttrtsh浊辅音(17wh )bdgvzddrdzlmnjwr读单词练英语音标发音/i:/bee/bi:/蜜蜂key/ki:/钥匙feet/fi:t/脚步team/ti:m/团队keep/ki:p/保持meet/mi:t/相遇/it/t/它give/gv/给予big/bg/大sick/sk/病人city/st/城市/e/get/get/得到help/help/帮助best/best/最好的text/tekst/课文/fat/ft/肥的back/bk/背面have/hv/取得hat/ht/帽子cat/kt/猫/a:/laugh/la:f/笑farm/fa:m/农场glass/gla:s/玻璃park/pa:k/公园half/ha:f/一半/:/horse/h:s/马course/k:s/课程saw/s:/锯salt/s:t/盐corn/k:n/谷物/dog/dg/狗what/wt/什么pot/pt/罐honest/nst/ 诚实的cost/kst/费用/u:/food/fu:d/食物loose/lu:s/松的moon/mu:n/月亮noon/nu:n/中午rule/ru:l/尺子/book/bk/书would/wd/将要put/pt/放could/kd/能够good/gd/好的/must/mst/必须ugly/gli/难看的does/dz/做come/km/来money/mni/钱/:/nurse/n:s/护士turn/t:n/翻转bird/b:d/鸟girl/g:l/女孩burn/b:n/烧伤/better/bet/较好的welcome/welkm/欢迎never/nev/从不worker/w:k/工人/e/may/me/可以eight/et/八name/nem/名字age/ed/年龄game/gem/游戏/no/n/不wrote/rt/写home/hm/家note/nt/笔记hope/hp/希望pose/pz/姿势/a/eye/a/眼晴right/rat/正确time/tam/时间bike/bak/自行车buy/ba/买kite/kat/风筝/a/now/na/现在about/bat/关于out/at/出局south/sa/南方how/ha/怎样house/has/房子/boy/b/男孩voice/vs/嗓音toy/t/玩具point/pnt/点noise/nz/ 噪音coin/kn/硬币/ear/耳朵hear/h/听到near/n/近的mere/m/小湖idea/ad/主意spear/sp/标枪/e/air/e/天空dare/de/敢tear/te/破洞fair/fe/公平的care/ke/关心there/e/在那里/tour/t/旅行moor/m/停泊 poor/p/贫穷的your/j/你的sure/确实的/p/pea/pi:/豌豆cap/kp/帽子pie/pa/馅饼people/pi:pl/人们top/tp/顶部pride/praid/骄傲/b/bee/bi:/蜜蜂black/blk/黑色by/ba/经过bear/b/熊buy/ba/买/t/let/let/让team/ti:m/团队sat/st/坐tide/taid/时期feet/fi:t/脚/d/led/led/领导do/du:/做sad/sd/悲哀的dear/d/亲爱的feed/fi:d/饲料/k/lack/lk/不足class/kla:s/班take/tek/拿weekend/wi:kend/周末clock/klk/钟/g/big/bg/大gum/gm/口香糖lag/lg/落后good/gd/好glass/gla:s/玻璃guest/gest/客人/f/face/fes/脸surf/s:f/冲浪fast/fa:st/快favorite/fevrit/喜爱的leaf/li:f/叶子/v/very/ver/非常serve/s:v/服务five/fav/五never/nev/决不fever/fi:v/发热/bath/ba:/洗澡breath/bre/呼吸truth/tru:/真理thick/k/厚的thought/:t/思想mouth/ma/口author/作者/the/已提到的mother/m/妈妈they/e/他们thus/s/因此that/t/那个then/en/然后/s/face/fes/脸caps/kps/帽子（复数）mouse/mas/老鼠likes/laiks/喜欢(第三人称单数)cakes/keks/蛋糕(复数)stops/stps/停止(第三人称单数)/z/close/klz/关闭pens/penz/钢笔(复数)keys/ki:z/钥匙(复数)halves/ha:vz/一半boys/bz/男孩(复数)/t/catch/kt/抓watch/wt/观看teach/ti:t/教cheep/ti:p/吱吱的叫声child/taild/小孩challenge/tlind/挑战rich/rit/富有的question/kwestn/问题/d/orange/rid/桔子job/db/工作large/la:d/大的juice/du:s/果汁/tr/tree/tri:/树trouble/trabl/烦恼try/tra/尝试track/trk/ 小路true/tru:/真的/dr/dry/dra/口渴的drink/drk/喝dream/dri:m/梦hundred/hndrd/一百dress/dres/衣服/she/i:/她shock/k/打击sharp/a:p/聪明的shoe/u:/鞋fish/f/鱼/pleasure/ple/愉快measure/me/测量television/telvn/电视/ts/lets/lets/让writes/rats/写sports/sp:ts/运动seats/si:ts/使就座puts/pts/放(第三人称单数 )/dz/hands/hndz/手(复数)beds/bedz/床(复数)birds/b:dz/鸟(复数)stands/stndz/看台(复数)friends/frendz/朋友(复数)/h/he/hi:/它heard/h:d/听见hard/ha:d/困难的half/ha:f/一半him/hm/他(宾格)/l/like/lak/喜欢lead/li:d/领导late/let/迟到light/lat/电灯learn/l:n/学习/m/my/ma/我的meat/mi:t/肉more/m:/更多mind/maind/智慧seem/si:m/好像men/men/男人/n/nice/nas/美好的rain/ren/雨wind/wand/风fine/fan/好的mind/maind/智慧/sing/s/歌唱long/l/长wing/w/翅膀ring/ri/戒指/j/you/ju:/你student/stju:dnt/学生few/fju:/yard/ja:d/很少的excuse/kskju:z/原谅music/mj