数词和代词习题.doc

数词分为基数词和序数词两种。表示数目或数量多少的词叫基数词；表示数目顺序的词叫序数词。 一.基数词 1.基数词就注意以下几点： （1）几十几的基数词的十位数与个位数之间要用连字符“-”连接。如： eighty-five85 twenty-six26 （2）三位数的基数词须在百位和十位（若无十位则和个位）之间用and连接。如： threehundredandsixty-five365 twohundredandsix206 （3）基数词的复数形式。当基数词hundred,thousand,million,billion等词前有具体数词或several修饰时，必须用单数如： severalhundredyearsago几百年前 twothousandstudents两千个学生 2.基数词的特殊用法： （1）表示“几十年代”或“几十岁”时，用逢十的基数词的复数形式。如： inthe1990s20世纪90年代 inonestwenties在某人20多岁时 （2）用在习语中。如： intwosandthrees三三两两地 （3）表示编号。如： Exercise Five Lesson nine Room 502 No.8 bus (4)表示年，月，日，时刻。如：August 7, 2011/August 1 st ,2011. 6:00 (six oclock) 5:30 (half past five)5:15(a quarter past five / five fifteen) 5:45 (a quarter to six / five forty-five)二.序数词 序数词应注意的几点事项： 1.多位数的基数词变成序数词时，只需将末位基数词变成序数词，前边的基数词不变。如： forty-two42forty-second第42 nine-hundred900nine-hundredth第900 2.当序数词用阿拉伯数字表示时，必须在数字后加上序数词的最后两个字母。如： 21st第21 32nd第32 3.序数词前一般要用定冠词the，如果序数词前用a或an时，则表示“又一；再一”（没有具体范围的限制的）如： Thoughhehadfailedtwice,hewantedtotryathirdtime. 尽管他已失败了两次，他还想再试一次。 Thelittlemonkeyhadhadthreeapples,andhewantedtoeatafourthone. 那只小猴子已经吃了3个苹果，他还想再吃一个。 三.分数和百分数 1.分数 （1）分数的分子用基数词，分母用序数词。如： onefifth五分之一 onetenth十分之一 （2）当分子大于1时，分母用序数词的复数。如： twothirds三分之二 fiveeighths八分之五 （3）当分子是1时，可以用one也可以用a。如： asecond=onesecond athird=onethird （4）当分母是2和4时，分别可以用half和quarter代替。如： ahalf二分之一 threequarters四分之三 2.百分数 百分数用percent表示。如： fortypercent百分之四十 threepercent百分之三 3.分数、百分数与主谓一致 分数、百分数的考查往往和主谓一致相联系。当分数、百分数修饰可数名词的复数时，谓语动词用复数形式；当分数、百分数修饰不可数名词时，谓语动词用单数形式。如： EightypercentofthestudentsinourschoolcomefromHenan. 我们学校百分之八十的学生来自河南。 ThreefourthsofthestudentsinmyclassareinterestedinEnglish. 我们班四分之三的学生对英语感兴趣。 Twothirdsofthewaterontheearthisseawater. 地球上三分之二的水是海水。 四.倍数的表示法 1.表示“几倍大小（长短；数量）”，由“倍数+thesize（length,amount.）”结构组成。如： Theearthisforth-ninetimesthesizeofthemoon. 2.表示“比大几倍”，由“倍数+形容词（副词）比较级+than+被比较部分”结构组成。如： Thisboxisthreetimesbiggerthanthatone. 3.表示“是倍”，由“倍数+as+形容词+as+被比较部分”结构组成。如： Ourfactoryistwiceasbigastheirs.( ) 1. Lincoln was born on _. A. February 12, 1809 B. 1809, February 12 C. 1809, 12 February D. February 1809,12( ) 2. A _ boy can sing the English song very well. A. ten-year-old B. ten years old C. ten-years-old D. fifth years old ( ) 4. Abraham Lincoln was _ President of the United States. A. 16 B. the 16 C. 16th D. the 16th( ) 5. Do you think there is any room for us _ ? A. two B. the two C. second D. the second( ) 6. How many students are there in your class? _. A. Twenty nine B. Thirty and two C. Forty-five D. fifties( ) 7. Which number is wrong? _. A. Ninety B. Ninteen C. Ninth D. Nineteenth( ) 8. The Peoples Liberation Army was founded _. A. on August 1, 1927 B. in 1927, 1 August C. on August 1st, 1927 D. in August 1, 1927( ) 9. The number 4,123 is read _. A. four thousand one hundred and twenty-three B. four thousand and one hundred twenty-three C. four thousand and a hundred and twenty-three D. four thousands a hundred and twenty-three( ) 10. The old professor still works hard though he is _. A. in his sixty B. in his sixties C. in sixties D. in the sixty( ) 11. This classroom is _ ours. A. three times big as B. as three times big as C. three times as big as D. as big three times as( ) 12. The basketball team of our school ranks _ in the match. A. three B. third C. the three D. the third( ) 13. Which is the car that he drives? Its _. A. fifty two B. the fifty-two cars C. the car fifty four D. the fifty-fourth car( ) 14. Which of the following is wrong? _. A. He is a fifteen-year-old boy. B. He is at the age of 15. C. He is a boy of 15. D. He is fifteen year old.( ) 15. Our school is not very big. There are only _ students. A. nine hundreds of B. nine hundred C. nine hundreds D. nine hundred of( ) 16. How many new words are there in _ lesson? There are only _. A. five; fifth B. fifth; five C. the fifth; the five D. the fifth; five( ) 17. _, Coca-Cola began to enter Chinas market. A. In 1970s B. In 1970s C. In the 1970s D. In the 1970s( ) 18. There was no bus in that small town. We had a _. A. ten miles walk B. ten-mile walk C. ten miles walk D. tenth mile walk( ) 19. Today is the first day and _. A. Tuesday is fourth B. Thursday is the fourth C. second is Tuesday D. a second is Thursday( ) 20. Which room do you live in? _. A. The 201 Room B. Room 201 C. Room 201st D. The 201s Room( ) 21. How many magazines do you have? I have _. A. two B. both C. twice D. the second( ) 22. Three hundred thousand one hundred and seventy means _. A. 3,170 B. 3,117 C. 300,170 D. 30,170( ) 23. On May _, _ people traveled round the country. A. the first, millions B. the first, millions of C. first, the millionth D. first, millions( ) 24. _ of them are dining at school. A. Twelve B. Twelfth C. The twelve D. the 12th( ) 25. Its 7:17 is read _. A. seven and seventeen B. seven seven C. seven one seven D. seven seventeen( ) 30. There are _ days in a year. A. three hundred sixty and five B. three hundred and sixty-five C. three hundreds and sixty-five D. three hundred sixty-five( ) 31. There are _ students in that school. A. two thousand eight-six B. two thousand eighty-six C. two thousand and eighty-six D. two thousands and eighty-six( ) 32. It took me _ to get there. A. two hours and a half B two hours and half C. two hour and a half D. two hour and half( ) 33. September is _ month of the year. A. the nineth B. the ninth C. nineth D. ninth( ) 34. Please pass me _ book on the left. A. third B. three C. the third D. the three( ) 35. _ is a very tall boy. A. The twelve B. The twelveth C. The twelfeth D. The twelfth( ) 36. We have known each other for _. A. a year and half B. a year with half C. a year and a half D. a year with a half( ) 37. “What year is it?” “Its _.” A. nineteen hundred and ninety-seven B. nineteen and ninety-sevenC. nineteen ninety and sevenD. nineteen ninety-seven( ) 38. “Whats the date today?” “Its _.” A. Tuesday B. June Fourth C. June the four D. June the fourth( ) 39. The train from Shanghai will arrive _. A. in quarter past six B. in a quarter past six C. at quarter past six D. at a quarter past six( ) 40. My friend was born on _. A. three of July, 1979B. the third of July,1979 C. 1979, July the third D. 1979, the third of July( ) 41. _ is less than _.A. One-third; two-thirdsB. One-third; two-third C. First-three; first-threes D.One-third; one-three( ) 42. Which lesson did you learn yesterday? _. A. Lesson Seven B. Lesson seventh C. The 7 Lesson D. 7 Lesson( ) 43. “Whats the date today?” “Its _.” A. the fourth of may B. the fourth May C. May four D. May the fourth( ) 44. 334 is read _. A. three hundreds and thirty four B. three hundreds thirty four C. three hundred and thirty fourth D. three hundred and thirty-four( ) 45. In February, there are only _ days. A. twenty nine B. twenty-nineth C. twenty-nine D. twenty eight( ) 46. There will be a comedy on TV at _ this evening. A. seven past thirty B. half past seven C. seven the thirty D. thirty to seven( ) 47. It took me _ to find out the key to the drawer. A. one and half hours B. one and a half hours C. one and a half hour D. one and half hour( ) 48. Im so tired after _ walk. A. three hours B. three hours C. three hours D. three hour( ) 49. There are _ stars in the sky. A. million of B. millions of C. the million D. a million of( ) 50. the street is _ wide. A. two meters B. two meter C. the two meter D. a two meter初中英语代词专练1.You may come to my house _ this week_ next weekA .neither; or B .from ; to C .either ;or D. either; nor2.I dont think we can do it all_ . A. by ourselves B. by myself C. by ourself D .by yourselves3.I dont want this shirt. Please show me_ A .others B .the others C .another D .the other4.I cant repair the model ship_ . Can you help_?A .me; me B. myself ;myself C .myself ;me D. me ; myself5.Does your brother often wash clothes_? A. he B .himself C. herself D .him6. We study Chinese, English , maths and some _ subjects. A .the other B. one C .other D .another7.I have two sisters . _ of them are doctors. A. Both B. All C .Either D. Neither8.The book on the shelf is_.She wrote_ name on its cover .A .Hers ; her ;herself B. Her; hers; herself C. Herself; her; hers D .Her; herself; herself9. “Dont worry . Theres_ much wrong with you.” said the doctor.A. nothing B .everything C. something D .very 10.These shoes are too small. You may buy some_ shoes . A .another B .other C .the .others D. others 11.I asked Jim and Bob to come to my house for dinner , but_ of them came .A .another B. other C .the others D .others 12.They are_ the same size , so you may take_ half of the cake.A. at; each B. in ; both C .at ; neither D .in ; either 13.Betty and John have come back , but_ students in the class arent here yet.A. the other B others C. another D. the others14.Your mother is kindness_ . A .itself B. herself oneself D .himself15.She stayed there longer than _ . A. anyone B .anything else C. anybody D .anybody else16.Is this her bike? No, it isnt . Its _. A. mine B. my C. me D. hes17. _ Li Pings brother. A. Her B. His C .Hes D. Shes18.He is a boy . _ name is Wang Bing. A. He B. His C. Her D. Hes19.Whats this? _. A. Its a bread B. It is a bread C. Its bread D. Thiss bread20.The bowls are on the table .There are some eggs in _ . A. the B. them C. it D. he 21.Let _ have a meeting . A. me B. you C. us D. me 22. Mother often sees_ on Sunday .A. her all friends B. all her friend C. her friends D. her all friend.23.When you see Tom and his sister , tell _ that _ mother is waiting at the gate.A. his ;his B. her; hers C. them ; their D. his ; her 24.He wants you to talk_ about China. A .anything B .nothing C. thing D .something25.Granny seems ill . Are you sure its_?A .nothing serious B. anything serious C. serious nothing D. serious anything( ) 1 Though it rained heavily, _ were still playing on the playground. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves( ) 2 Tom and _ will go to see our teacher, for _ is ill. A. I; she. B. me; she C. I; her D. me; her( ) 3 Is_a boy or girl? A. she B. he C. one D. it( ) 4 Only_know it. A. I and he B. he and you C. he and I D. I and you( ) 1 I saw_ playing in the street at that time. A. them B. they C. their D. theirs2 Jim will give_ a short talk tomorrow. A. we B. us C. our D. ours( ) 3 Please ask_ not to skate on the thin ice. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs( ) 4 The pen is hers. Pass it to_, please. A. her B. she C. hers D. herself( ) 5 Let me go and give the coat to_. A. he B. his C. himself D. him( ) 6 They asked_ to do the work.A. you, he and I B. you, him and me C. I, you and he D. me, you and him( ) 1 Whos that at the door? _ is the postman. A. She B. This C. It D. He( ) 2 -Whos that in the picture ? A. Its me B. Thats I C. This is a boy D. Its I( ) 3 -Look, who is coming? -_ must be our English teacher. A. She B. He C. It D. This( ) 4 Someone is knocking at the door, but who can_ be? A. one B. he C. she D. it( ) 1 _ was late summer and the weather was very hot. A. That B. It C. This D. Its( ) 2 What time is _ now? A it B. all C. this D: that( ) 3 _ a heavy rain last night. A. There had B. We had C. It was D. There is( ) 4 _ is 200 kilometres from here to the natural park. We have to go there by car.A. There B. It C. This D. The place( ) 1 The bird built_ nest in the tree. A. its B. hers C. hers D. its ( ) 2 Have you seen_pen, a black one? A. these B. my C. you D. hers3 Sorry I have forgot _ telephone number. A. yours B. him C. you D. his( ) I The bear was shot in_ head. ? A. the B. its C. a D. this( ) 2 The old man took the girl by _ hand and they went down the street. A. her B. a C. the D. that( ) 3 He apologized to me for hitting me_ face. A. on the B. at the C. in the D. in my( ) T Our room is big, but_ is bigger than_. A. their; our B. their; ours C. theirs; ours D. theirs; our( ) 2 They arent our books. Are they_? A. your B. his C. her D. their( ) 3 Our room is bigger than _. A. you B. your C. yours D. her( ) 4 You have a good room, I should say. But its not as big as_. A. I B. my C. me D. mine( ) 1 _ is the best season of the year?A. When B. What C. Which D. What time( ) 2 o-_ is your sister? -She is a nurse. A. What B. Which C. How D. Who( ) 3 -_ colour are your new shoes? -They are brown. A. Any B. Whose C. Which D. What( ) 4 -_ is your classmate John like? -Hes very tall. A. How B. What C. Who D. Which( ) 1 _ has happened and _ did it? A. Who; who B. What; who C. What; what D. Who; what( ) 2 Who waiting outside? Please ask them to come in. A. in B. has C. have D. are( ) 1 -_ is that man over there? -Hes Mr Green. A. What B. Which C. How D. Who( ) 2 -_ is the boy standing there? -He is my brother. A. Which B. What C. How D. Who( ) 3 Who _ the little American boy over there? A. were B. are C. is D.1 am( )4 Who_these tall men? A. is B. am C. are D. was( ) 1 _ one do you like, the blue one or the red one? A. What B. Which C. That D. This( ) 2 -_ is bigger? -The yellow one .A. who B. whom C. which D. It( ) 3 _ of you would like to go with us? A. Who B. Which C. All D. Both12( ) 1 -_ bag is this? -Its Jacks, A. What B. Which C. Whose D. Whos( ) 2 -_ pencils are these? -They are theirs. A. Which B. Whose C. / D. These( ) 3 _ house is being repaired? A. hat B. Where C. Who D. Whose( ) 1 Please find out _ he is looking after at home. A. who B. which C. whom D. when( ) 2 _ do you think you should help? A. Whose B. Which C. What D. Whom( ) 3 He told me _ he was sent for. A. whom B. that C. both D. where( ) 1 We _ at the party last Sunday.A. enjoyed myself B. enjoyed ourselves C. enjoy myself D. enjoyed ourself( ) 2 Make_at home. he said to his friends. A. yourself B. yourselves C. you D. yours( ) 3 Let Tony do it by_. He is no longer a kid A. him B. his C. himself D. he( ) 4 You are twelve now. _ must look after_.A. You; yourself B. Your; yourself C. You; your D. Youre; yourself5 She and her mother enjoyed _ at the party. A. her B. them C. herself D. themselves( ) 1 He and she are exactly as tall as_. A. themselves B. them C. their D. each other( ) 2 People usually put small presents in _ stocking on Christmas Eve. A. each other B. each others C. each others D. each others( ) 3 The students often help_. A. one the other B. each the other C. one another D. two another( )1.This blue suit looks better than the green _. A. / B. one C. suits D. ones( ) 2 -How many apples did your mother give you, Lucy or Lily?A. Each one B. One each C. One everyone D. One more( ) 3 -Have you a computer?-Yes, I have a good_. A. some B. one C. it D. that( ) 4 He has one blue pen and two red_. A. ones B. those C. one D. ones( ) 5 Is this story as interesting as_ A. the one B. some ones C. that one D. one( ) 1 -Ill show you how to throw a frisby. Throw _ like _ A. it; this B. this; it C. it; it D. this; this( ) 2 -What colour is this? A. its a red B. This is red C. Its red D. Its a red colour( ) 3 There is a pen on the table. Pass _ to me, please. A. this B. that C. it. D. which( ) 1.There are shops on _ side of the street._ of them do not close till 12 at night.A. both; All B. every; None C. either; Some D. other; Many( ) 2 The boy runs faster than_ in his class.,A. any of