湖北省通山县大路中学八年级英语下册《Unit 6 Enjoying Cycling》重点整理 仁爱版.doc

unit 6 enjoying cycling重点整理1. cyclistscientistmusicianworkeractor2. be famous for be famous as3. work out the cost of the trip 计算出旅行的费用the cost by train=the cost to go by train 乘火车去的费用4. ones trip to .my trip to beijing我的说北京之行go on a trip / visit to 去某处旅游go on a spring field trip去春游ones way to 某人去的路上by the way顺便说一个the best way to do 做某事的最佳方法in this way 用这个方法ones path to his path to success他的成功之路5. afford sthafford to do sth6. ask/ tell sb (not) to do sthask sb for sth.向某人要某物ask sb for money向某人要钱ask sb for help向某人求助=turn to sbask sb about sth.向某人询问某事7. warn sb to do sthwarn sb not to do sth.警告某人不要做warn sb of / about /against sth8. raise money for 为筹钱make money挣钱9. put on a show上演表演10. be surprised at 对感到惊讶be surprised to so sth. 惊讶的做某事11. shout at shout to12. a sharp to the left一个向左的急转弯turn left 向左转no left turn 禁止左转on the left of on the left-hand side of 在左手边traffic signs交通标志traffic lights交通灯no parking禁止停车go straight ahead直走13. the young man on the bicycle 在自行车上的年轻人the boy under the tree树下的男孩the girl in red穿红衣服的女孩14. on weekdays在平时里at the weekend在周末challenges in ones life生命中的挑战in the open air在户外in the old days在古代in danger处于危险之中in trouble处于麻烦之中in all directions从四方八方in the direction of 朝着的方向in ones direction向着某人的方向come along with sb.跟随ride into history载入史册15. on the top of 在顶上at the foot of在脚下the sea of clouds 云海tour of qinghai laketour de francethe beginning of .的开始the end of 的末尾at the end of在的末尾/尽头in the end 最后end with 以为结束on both sides of the way在路的两边on each side of the waythe boat of dessert沙漠之舟spread over an area of 覆盖了.的面积have an accident发生一起事故have cancer得了癌症16. a standard room with a single bed一个有一张单人床的标间a room for three people一个三人间a standard room for three people with a bathroom一个有浴室的三人标间17. face it head-onface to face迎头面对face south朝南18. leave sw. leave nanping 离开南平leave for swleave for nanping动身去南平leave a for b离开a地去b处19. reach sw.get to sw.arrive in/ at swreach / get /arrive here20. book a ticket to/ for mount tai预订一张去泰山的门票book a room= make a room reservation预订房间book a ticket=make a ticket reservation21. make a comeback复出make him stop ridingmake adj. n. do22. be afraid of doing sth.be afraid of sth.be afraid to do sth.23. land safely安全着陆cutfinelyfrylight24. obey / bread the traffic rules遵守/违背交规save energy节能cause air pollution导致空气污染25. bring us sadness / happiness /death带给我们悲伤/快乐/死亡death die dead26. have a good time= enjoy oneself玩得高兴27. enjoy the night in the open air spend the night at your house28. two hours by bike两小时的车程= two hours ridetwo hours on foot两小时的路程= two hours walk29. two and a half hours 两个半小时=two hours and a half30. walk through（内部空间穿过）walk across （表面穿过）walk / go across the road= cross the road过马路31. get a fine 收到罚款be/ get lost走失 lose ones way 迷路32. run into撞到rush to冲到push ones way out挤出一条道路take out 拿出，掏出take sb. to带某人去某处take sb. home带某人回家33. learn about学习有关learn more about学习更多有关learn from sb向某人学习learn from each other互相学习34. get on get offget intoget out of 35. look for everywhere四处找寻=look for here and therelook for, find , find out36. look forward to doing sth盼望做avoid sth /doing .买避免做be busy doing 忙着做have fun doing sth.37. go on to do sthgo on doing sthstop to do stop doing38.39.1. 电话用语：this is (speaking).is that?id like to speak to may i speak to ?hold on , please.hold the line, please.wait a moment, please.2. many passengers were hurt.be hurt be badly hurt = hurt badly伤得厉害be killed被杀3. its the largest bicycle road race in asia. it has the highest altitude among all races hosted by the international cycling union.there are 21 times stages over there weeks.4. the roads are very difficult to ride on.5. its too far to cycle.6. my wish / task / job is to do 我的愿望/任务/工作是做7. its very common to raise money.its +adj. to do sth.8. it seems impossible to beat him.打败他似乎是不可能的。its certain that 是毫无疑义的its said that据说9. many special ways to raise money for field trips. 10. it costs each student one dollar to buy a ticket for the draw.11. we will decide on the best way to go on our spring field trip.the best way to do sth.make a decision decide to do sth.decide on 12. whats the best time to go there？which is the best way to travel?how long does it take to get there?how much does it cost to go to by ?how much is /are?how much does cost?whats the price of ?13. lets find out some information about the cost. 14. we have tickets at $145 for the hard sleeper.15. im looking forward to hearing from you.look forward to doing hear from sb. = receive a letter from sb.16. i was busy preparing for my exams.我正忙着为考试做准备。be busy doing sth.prepare for.prepare for17. 表建议：why not do? = why dont you do ?how / what about doing?shall we.?18. you bet. = of course.19. it would be great fun. = that would be very interestin