福建省建瓯二中八年级英语上学期期末试题（无答案）(1).doc

福建省建瓯二中2013-2014学年八年级英语上学期期末试题i. 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读两遍。（5分）( )1. a. yes, it is. b. no, it isnt. c. its bad. ( )2. a. im sorry. b. i agree. c. ill think about it. ( )3. a. a teacher. b. china. c. swimming. ( )4. a. id love to. b. im sure of that. c. im sorry to hear that. ( )5. a. english. b. i dont like it at all.c. thats right. . 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每组对话及问题读两遍。（5分）( )6. a. to do his homework. b. to wash dishes. c. to play computer games. ( )7. a. table tennis. b. basketball. c. football. ( )8. a. sleeping. b. having breakfast. c. watching tv. ( )9. a. li ming. b. jack. c. wang junfeng. ( )10. a. a pen. b. a book. c. a ruler. . 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5分）( )11. what does dave do?a. a doctor. b. a teacher. c. a student. ( )12. what are the children doing?a. playing football. b. learning something about animals. c. talking to the teacher. ( )13. whats daves father?a. a worker. b. a writer. c. a policeman. ( )14. where is daves house?a. near the school. b. next to the zoo. c. across from the library. ( )15. does dave like animals?a. yes, he does. b. no, he doesnt. c. we dont know. 第二部分 笔试（135分）第i卷一、单项选择（15分）( )16. how do you like _ tv play ren changxia?oh, its _ wonderful play. its one of _ best tv plays. a. a; a; theb. the; the; thec. the; a; /d. the; a; the( )17. mr. wang, what does this word mean?you can _ the word in your english-chinese dictionary. a. make upb. look upc. give upd. get up( )18. the student is too young. he cant look after himself _. a. careful enoughb. enough carefulc. carefully enoughd. enough carefully( )19. how many students are there in your school? _ students, i think. a. thousand ofb. three thousands c. three thousand d. three thousands of( )20. which team _ the game, team one or team two? team one _ team two. a. won; wonb. beat; beatc. beat; wond. won; beat( )21. why do you like living in the countryside?because theres _ noise and _ cars there. a. less; fewerb. fewer; lessc. less; lessd. fewer; fewer( )22. what you said is very good. do you have _ else to say? _ more. a. something; anything b. anything; something c. anything; nothing d. nothing; anything( )23. coffee is ready. it _ very nice! would you like some?a. feelsb. smellsc. soundsd. looks( )24. the net bar is not a good place for children._. wed better ask children to stay away from ita. just so-so. b. i dont think so. c. i agree with you. d. not at all. ( )25. must i park my car behind the building?no, you _. you _ park it there. a. mustnt; mayb. may not; must c. dont have to; may d. shouldnt; must( )27. would you mind my smoking here? _ its not allowed here. a. of course not. b. better not. c. yes, please. d. ok. ( )27. i like playing computer games and chatting _ my friends _ the internet. a. to; byb. with; onc. for; ind. about; through( )28. _ there _ a football match here tomorrow? yes, there is. a. is; haveb. are; will bec. is; going to bed. will; have( )29.the boy ran to his mother _he saw her.a. as soon asb. so thatc. untild. before( )30. they have some_and_on the farm.a. sheep , cowb. sheeps and cowsc. sheep , cowsd. sheeps , cow 二、完形填空（10分）we often say that lions and tigers are kings of animals. theyre the best hunters (猎手) and theyre at the top (顶端) of the food chain (链) on land. but the best hunters in the sea are sharks. sharks are bigger and 31 much faster than other sea animals. they have wide mouths and sharp (锋利的) 32 . they are at the top of the sea food chain. whats at the top of the worlds food chain? human beings (人类)! were not strong, but were the 33 . we cant run fast, but we 34 cars; we cant fight better, but we invented guns (枪),. many inventions are useful to us. 35 , theyre also harmful. people ask the 36 for too much. for example, we ask for food, wood, fur and so on. as a result, forests are becoming smaller and smaller. rivers are dirty and some animals are in danger of 37 out. dont forget that were part of the food chain. we should 38 enough room(空间) for animals to live in. we should do something to stop people from 39 animals. we must know that protecting animals is just to protect 40 . ( )31. a. swimb. jumpc. run d. fly( )32. a. knivesb. feetc. teethd. eyes( )33. a. cleverestb. fastestc. strongestd. slowest( )34. a. boughtb. broughtc. tookd. invented( )35. a. orb. howeverc. thend. so( )36. a. natureb. forestsc. animalsd. society( )37. a. eatingb. dyingc. sellingd. finding( )38. a. leaveb. usec. maked. put( )39. a. killingb. feedingc. eatingd. keeping( )40. a. itselfb. themselvesc. yourselvesd. ourselves三、阅读理解（35分）i、 阅读理解（两部分，共27.5分）阅读a、b、c三篇短文，并根据要求作答。a篇根据短文内容判断句子正误（正确用“a”、错误的用“b”）(每小题1分，共5分) b、c、d篇根据短文内容，从题中所给a、b、c、d中，选择正确答案。（每小题1.5分，共22.5分）awhen we feel the ground moves suddenly, it means that an earthquake may come. many of the earthquakes first come under the sea and then happen anywhere on the earth. especially they often happen near the mountains and seas such as wenchuan, japan and indonesia. when an earthquake happens, its very easy to cause a tsunami (海啸). houses fall down, many people are injured and even died. now scientists are trying their best to study earthquakes. they make maps to show the“earthquake belts (地震带)”. so the houses there must be quite strong. we believe that scientists will be able to tell us when and where an earthquake will happen in the near future. also, they can tell us what to do and how to do. people can even use earthquakes to do something for us humans. 根据短文内容，判断正（a）误（b）。( )41. japan is a country with many earthquakes because it is near the sea. ( )42. in areas in the “earthquake belts”, people build strong houses for safety. ( )43. scientists can prevent earthquakes happening. ( )44. many people lost their lives in the earthquakes because they didnt help each other. ( )45. sometimes an earthquake happens with a tsunami. bwhat problems do the teenagers probably have? here is a survey showing their main problems.problemscausesadvicefeelingstressedtoo much homework; dont have enough time for their hobbiesmake a plan for study and hobbies. spare some time to relax.getting short-sightedtoo much homework; bad reading and writing habitsdo homework or read books in a correct way.fighting with each otherdont know how to get on well with classmatesmake more friends and understand each other. share your problems with them.feeling tired of studycomputer games bad influencedont be crazy about computer games. play them just for a short time when you are tired.getting fathaving more pocket money to buy snacks; dislike doing exerciseuse your pocket money to do something meaningful. spend some time doing exercise every day.根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。 ( ) 46. how many main problems are there in the survey?a. four.b. five.c. six.d. seven.( ) 47. what problems are caused by too much homework?a. feeling stressed and fighting with each other. b. feeling tired of study and getting fat.c. feeling stressed and getting short-sighted. d. getting short-sighted and feeling tired of study.( ) 48. if simon is feeling stressed, he should .a. do more homework b. make a plan for study and hobbiesc. donate (捐赠) his pocket money to project hope d. buy some snacks( ) 49. peter is tired of study. the reason may be that he .a. has no close friends b. has no pocket money c. plays too many computer games d. gets fatter and fatter( )50. is a good way for the teenagers to keep away from fighting.a. doing less homework b. playing computer games c. learning how to make friends d. paying no attention to each otherci cant remember when i started collecting litter. perhaps it was when i got tired of seeing litter near my house and realized that no one else was going to pick it up. i live close to a forest in ohio, america. i can walk there in three minutes! i used to love going there to play with my dog. but one day there was so much litter there that i became very unhappy. i decided to clean up the forest. i wanted to feel happy again when i was going there. i made my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon. i took a big bag with me. ten minutes after starting to pick up litter, my bag was full! there were cans, bottles, broken glass and newspapers in it.since that first trip three years ago, ive kept going to the forest four times a year to pick up litter. im often there for three hours. it makes me feel great to do something for the environment(环境).after each trip, i look at all the litter ive found. if any of it is recyclable, i will keep it.i cant understand why people drop litter. but i will keep picking it up until they stop dropping it. i know i am doing only a bit to help the earth, but i still think it is important.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。( ) 51. the writer started picking up litter when_a. he saw litter was here and there in his houseb. he saw litter was here and there in the forest and no one else picked it upc. he saw a lot of people picking it up d. he realized the importance of fighting pollution( ) 52. why did the writer decide to clean the forest?a. because he used to hunt there. b. because he was a cleaner.c. because he liked picking up litter. d. because the litter in the forest made him unhappy. ( ) 53. ten minutes after the writer started to pick up litter, the bag was full. it was because _.a. many people collected the litter b. there was only one rubbish bagc. there was so much litter in the forest d. the bag was too small( ) 54. the word “recyclable” in the fifth paragraph means “_” in chinese. a. 可赚钱的b. 可循环利用的 c. 可供欣赏的 d. 可用来装饰的( ) 55. which of the following is true? a. the writer picked up litter because he could earn a lot of money.b. the writer picked up litter once a week.c. the writer has kept picking up litter for four years.d. the writer will not stop picking up litter until people stop dropping it.dare you looking for something fun and would you like to help other people in your spare time? then join us to be a volunteer (志愿者). we are a non-profit organization (非盈利性组织). we have volunteer jobs for people of all ages. anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their 80s, can become a volunteer. you can help people in many ways. schools need help with taking care of children when their parents are working. hospitals need volunteers to look after children when their parents see a doctor. animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes. there is something for everyone. “as a volunteer, i dont want to get anything. seeing the childrens happy faces, i am happy, too.”says carlos domingo, an old woman of 62. if everyone helps a bit, well have a better world to live in. interested in？call us on 1-800-555-5756, or visit our website：www. activol. com. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。( )56. what kind of people can become volunteers?a. only children. b. from 12-year-old people to people in their 80s. c. only old people. d. only students and teachers. ( )57. _ need help. a. animalsb. nobodyc. volunteersd. many people( )58. volunteers want to get _ when they help others. a. everythingb. moneyc. nothingd. computers( )59. carlos domingo works as a volunteer to help _. a. dogsb. catsc. old peopled. children( )60. this passage is _. a. a storyb. a playc. a filmd. an adii、e任务型阅读 （7.5分）mike and dick work in the same office. they dont like the cold weather. and one day they decided to take their holiday in australia. their plane arrived in sydney at nine in the morning. they had a good rest in a hotel. the next morning they rented (租) a car in the city and began their travel. a few hours later, the sun was shining in the sky and there were no shade trees (遮阴树) beside the road. it was so hot that they could not drive. they had to stop to look around. mike found a river about half a kilometer away from them. they were both very happy and drove the car quickly. soon they got to the river. before they jumped into the water, dick saw a boy playing under a big tree. he asked,“are there any sharks (鲨) in the river, boy?”“no, there arent,”answered the boy. so they began to swim in the river. after a while, dick felt something hit against his leg. he told mike about it. they were afraid and stopped swimming. dick asked loudly,“is it true that there arent any sharks in the river?”“yes, sir,”said the boy,“therere a lot of crocodiles (鳄鱼) in the water. all the sharks swam away!”根据短文内容，回答问题。61. when did they arrive in sydney? _62. what was the weather like the next day? _ 63. what did they do in the river? _64. did a shark hit dicks leg? _65. why werent there any sharks in the river? _四、口语应用（5分）从方框中选择适当的句子填空，补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。a：hi, li lei, where are you going to spend your winter holiday this year?a. thats wonderful. b. have you decided to go home for the holiday?c. you know im from the countryside. d. im sure youll enjoy yourselves in lhasa. e. im going to travel in lhasa with my family. f. when are you going to start?g. please call me if you need some help. b： 66 a：how are you going to get there?b：we are going there by plane. a： 67 b：next monday. a： 68 b：thanks. what about you?a： 69 id like to go back to see those villagers. i miss them very much. b： 70 i think you must have a good time in your hometown. 66. _ 67. _ 68. _ 69. _ 70. _第ii卷一、词汇（20分）a.用所给词语的适当形式填空（10分）71.as students, we should stay away from_ (health) food and websites.72.could you give me some _ (suggest) about how to get online safely?73.many students want to improve_(they) by studying in the colleges.74.i think the party is _(success) than what they expect.75.the children are playing games_(happy) in the park.76.many national_(hero) lost their lives for our country in the history. 77.can you keep the window_(close) when you sleep in the room?78.his pet cats_(die) makes him very sad.79.the_(begin) of the story is very wonderful.80.we_(build) the old city walls in 2008 and now they are new again.b、用词组的适当形式完成句子。（10分）leave for , learn teamwork , in turn , face to face , do morning exercises, know about,fall off ,leave a message , make faces, play an important part in81.jim_ his bed and hurt his head last night.82.the students stood in line and threw the ball into the basket_.83.many inventions _ in our life ,such as tv , telephone , computer and so on.84.jack,please stop_ in class.dont you think it is boring? 85.it is good for us_ every day.86.shall we_ another place to start our new life?87.if you feel like_what their school life is like, go and visit them!88.you had better solve the problem by talking with each other_.89._ is very important for us teenagers in the modern society(社会).90.she _on the table and then went out.二、汉译英(16 分)91.昨天当灯灭时，我正