湖南省普通高中学业水平考试英语模拟试卷.doc

2010年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试英语模拟试卷(三)命题：长郡中学高二年级英语备课组本试卷由试题卷和答题卡两部分组成。试卷分四个部分，共8 页。时量120分钟。满分100分。所有试题均须在答题卡上作答。第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分20分）做听力部分时，请先在试题卷上作答。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将第1至第16小题的答案转涂到答题卡上，将第17至20小题的答案转写到答题卡上。第一节 听力理解（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分）听下面9段对话。每段对话后有一个或一个以上小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。1. How much would the man pay for two skirts?A. $ 19.B. $ 20.C. $ 21.听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。o2. Whats the weather like there?A. RainyB. HotC. Cold听下面一段对话，回答第3小题。3. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Tom doesnt like his brother.B. Tom has a hard time at school.C. Tom isnt always lazy.听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。4. What will Lily do in the summer holidays?A. Go home.B. Help her dad work in the fields.C. Go and see her grandparents.听下面一段对话，回答第5小题。5. What can we know about the man?A. He can understand nothing. B. He understood the main idea at last?C. He still cant understand the main idea.听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6. Why did Mary stay at home yesterday evening?A. To do her homework. B. To take care of her baby sister. C. To watch TV.7. What was on TV last night?A. BoxingB. SingingC. A good film听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8. Where did the woman meet a foreigner? A. In the street.B. In a shop.C. At a bus station.9. How did the woman feel when the foreigner spoke to her? A. Happy and confident.B. Excited and nervous. C. Excited and calm.10. How did the woman show the way to the foreigner? A. With a map she drew.B. With a map she bought.C. With a map she found.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。11. What is the woman busy writing at the moment?A. A report.B. A story.C. Her homework.12. What is the film about?A. Robert JohnsonB. BritainC. The War.13. When will the film begin?A. At 5:45B. At 6:15C. At 5:15听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。14. What does the woman want to do this afternoon after school?A. Watch a football match.B. Listen to a report.C. Play football on the playground.15. When will the football match be held?A. This afternoon.B. Next Saturday.C. This Saturday.16. What is the weather like when the conversation takes place?A. It is raining heavily.B. Its fine.C. Its cloudy. 第二节 笔录要点（共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分）听下面一段材料，将第17至20小题的信息补充完整，每小题不超过三个单词。听材料前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出15秒钟的作答时间。本段材料读两遍。The hostess informationName Helen Where to go17. _What to doAttend a conferenceThe message leftCancel the appointment with her 18. _.19._ the windows and doors and 20._ the burglar alarm when leaving.第二部分 知识运用 (共两节，满分20分)第一节 单项填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例 It is generally considered unwise to give a child _he or she wants.A however B whatever C whichever D whenever答案是B。21. There is no doubt _ China has made rapid progress in space exploration. A. whetherB. thatC. whichD. who 22. If I drive in this city myself. Ill probably get lost as I havent got _ very good sense of _ direction. A. the; aB. the; /C. a; theD. a; / 23. Jeff _ parents died in the earthquake became a orphan. A. which its B. whoseC. that theD. that 24. Pauls wish is to become a pilot, _? A. isnt he B. is heC. isnt itD. is it 25. -Are you still going work on foot?-Yes. My car _ in the garage.A. is being repairedB. has been repaired C. is repairedD. is repairing 26. -Keep me informed _ the latest news. -Ok.A. by B. atC. for D. of 27. We have to work hard, _ well lose the chance. A. thereforeB. otherwiseC. besidesD. however 28 Tom, you _ leave all your clothes on the floor like this! A. wouldntB. mustntC. needntD. may not29. _ more attention, the tree could have grown better. A. GivenB. To giveC. Giving D. Having given 30. Almost all the students were having classes when the earthquake _. A. broke out B. put out C. came out D. got out 第二节 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第31至第40小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。With the development of industry, factories produce large amounts of 31 chemicals. These chemicals go into the atmosphere and flow into the water, making many plants and animals 32 and large areas of the world damaged. 33 , the worlds population 34 to 6.5 billion. Some people suggest cutting back on production, thinking more about recycling and teaching people about 35 friendly ways of living. While some people say that a healthy environment and a stable economy should be possible at the same time. They dont think the economy development is bad for the environment, saying there are many factories and industries 36 control the amount of pollution they produce and spend money 37 any damage they cause. They are concerned 38 the environment. The way to 39 the environment may be recycling, and making more effective laws to control the numbers of trees 40 and fishes caught. Factories should have to pay higher taxes. And many people are willing to pay higher prices for environmentally friendly things.31. A. uselessB. goodC. poisonous D. harmless32. A. dieB. diesC. dying D. died33. A. In additionB. In allC. In timeD. In the end34. A. is grown B. is growing C. had grownD. grow35. A. elementaryB. environmentalC. environmentalistD. environmentally36. A. where B. which C. whatD. who37. A. repaireB. repairedC. repairingD. to repaire38. A. withB. aboutC. inD. to39. A. damageB. buildC. preserve D. ruin40. A. cut downB. cut offC. cut up D. cut in第三部分 阅读技能 (共三节，满分35分)第一节 阅读理解 （共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Soong Mei-ling was one of the most well-known Chinese women of the twentieth century. Mei-ling was born in Hainan in 1898, the youngest daughter of Charlie Soong. At the age of 8, she was sent to the United States to go to school, where she did well. She graduated from Wellesley College in Massachusetts in 1917 with a degree in English Literature. Because of her education Mei-ling spoke excellent English. After graduation Mei-ling returned to China and she met Chiang Kai-shek(蒋介石) in 1920. She married him in 1927 after his divorce. During the war against Japan, Mei-ling acted as her husbands interpreter and translator. She worked hard to promote the Chinese cause during the war, especially in the United States. In 1943 she became the first Chinese national and only the second woman to speak before the US Congress(国会).After the defeat(溃败) of her husbands government in 1949, Mei-ling moved to Taiwan. She lived there until her husbands death in 1975. She then emigrated to the USA and lived on her familys estate(别墅) in Lattington, Long Island, near New York. She spent much of time painting.Mei-ling died peacefully at her apartment in New York on October 23, 2003 at the age of 105.41. Mei-ling was born in _A. 1920 B. 1927C. 1917D. 189842. After graduation Mei-ling_A. went back to ChinaB. studied English LiteratureC. lived in MassachusettsD. spoke little English 43. During the war against Japan, Mei-ling_A. was her husbands interperter and translator B. toured the United StatesC. spent her time in Long IslandD. lived in Taiwan44. Soong Mei-ling _A. was the oldest Soong sisterB. loved moneyC. died in the USA D. married Dr Sun Yat-sen(孙中山)BA gentleman put an advertisement in a newspaper for a boy to work in his office. Out of the nearly fifty men who came to apply, the man selected one and dismissed(解散) the others.“I should like to know,” said a friend, “the reason you preferred that boy, who brough not a single letternot a recommendation(介绍信）.”“You are wrong,” said the gentleman. He had a great many. He wiped his feet at the door and closed the door after him, indicating that he was careful. He gave his seat immediately to the crippled (跛的) old man, showing that he was kind and thoughtful. He took off his cap when he came in and answered my questions immediately, showing that he was polite and gentlemanly.“All the rest stepped over the book which I had purposely put on the floor. He picked it up and placed it on the table; and he waited quietly for his turn instead of pushing and crowding.When I talked to him, I noticed his tidy clothing, his neatly brushed hair, and his clean fingernails(指甲). Cant you see that these things are excellent recommendations? I consider them more significant(明显的) than letters.”45. A gentleman put an advertisement in a newspaper _A. in order to hire an office boy B. so as to dismiss the othersC. in order to select one among the fifty applicants D. so as to select one and dismiss the others 00746. The underlined word “indicatiing” probably means _ A. drawingB. saying C. showingD. speaking47. _ was the very person the gentleman preferred.A. He who had many letters B. He who had no letters C. He who wiped his feet D. He who was careful,kind, polite and thoughtful48. According to the passage, we know that the gentleman hired the boy by_A. his good manners B. the relationships between them C. by the feelingsD. his lettersCWhere to stay in Boswell? The following are some choices for you:First Hotel. 222 Edward Road. Tel. 414-6433. Number of Rooms: 120. Price: Single: $ 25; Doulbe $ 35; Special attractions: 007 Airconditioned rooms, French restaurant, Night club, Swimming pool, Shops; Coffee shop and bar, Telephone, Radio and TV in each room, close to the city center.Fairview Hotel. 129 North Road. Tel. 591-5620. Number of Rooms: 50. Price: Single:$ 12; Double: $ 18; Special Attractions: Close to the airport, Telephone in each room, Bar, Restaurant, Garage, Swimming-pool.Orchard Hotel. 233 Edward Road. Tel.641-6641. Number of Rooms: 150. Price: Single: $ 15; Double: $ 20; Special Attractions: Facing First Hotel, European restaurant, Coffee shop, Dry-cleaning, Shops, TV, Night-club. Osaka Hotel. 1264 Venning Road. Tel. 643-8206. Number of Rooms: 180. Price: Single: $ 30; Double: $ 50. Special Attractions: Air-Conditioned rooms, Japanese and Chinese restaurant, Shops, Swimming pool, Large garden.49. The number of the room in Osaka Hotel is :A. 50B. 120C. 150D. 18050. If a Japanese traveller likes to eat in French restaurant, _ is the right place for him to go to. A. 233 Edward Road B. 1264 Venning RoadC. 222 Edward Road D. 129 North Road51. Which hotel faces the Orchard Hotel?A. The First Hotel B. The Osaka HotelC. The Fairview Hotel D. No Hotel52. If you want to book a cheapest single room, which number will you call?A. 414-6433B. 591-5620C. 641-6641D. 643-8206第二节 摘录信息 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文后第53至第57小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。注意：每空不超过3个单词。 The United States provides more than half the worlds food aid. American programs gave about two billion dollars last year. But critics say the current system wastes money and delays the arrival of needed food. Under current law, United States government agencies have to buy Am 007erican-produced food. And 75% of the aid must be carried on American ships. President of the USA wants to change the system. His plan would provide food aid by buying crops directly from farmers in the developing world. Money in the form of cash would make up about 25% of the aid. The president is calling on Congress(国会) to support the agriculture in developing countries.Changing of Worlds food aid system in USACurrent systemA waste of 53 .Food doesnt arrive on time.Food must be bought from 54._55_ of the aid must be carried on American ships.New systemCrops will be 56_ directly from farmers in the developing world.25% of food aid will be paid 57_第三节 回答问题（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分）阅读下面短文，根据第58至第60小题的具体要求，尽可能简要回答问题，并将答案转写到答题卡上。Do you have a goal for life? Whats it? Do you want to become a writer, singer or just become a rich person?A recent survey shows that in modern society, most people pick up practical goals, such as “earning money to buy a house and a car”, “to improve ones life quality”, “finding a good job”.Wang You worked in a small firm (商行) in Nanjing. The job was good and he didnt have to work for extra hours. However, he felt the work was not exciting at all and the life was boring. So he gave up his job and went to Beijing in February, 2007. When he arrived in Beijing, he set his new goal as finding a good job.Nowadays more and more people want to live a better life. This fact shows that the society is making progress and peoples life goals have become more practical. One researcher says, “Everybody has his/her own life goal, which will be surely different from people to people. If one is poor, ones life goal will be to earn more money; if one doesnt have a diploma, studying hard to get a diploma will become his life goal; and if one doesnt have love, his life goal will be to look for it. But if one has no life goal, he will idle away (虚度) his lifetime. 007” 58. What will a poor mans life goal be according to this passage? ( 回答词数不超过4个)_59. Why does the writer mention Wang You? ( 回答词数不超过12个)_60. Give a short title for this article. （回答词数不超过6个）_第四部分 写作技能 (共两节，满分25分)第一节 双向翻译 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。 Good evening. Today Mr. Johnson, a member of the International Olympic Committee visited a high school in Beijing.61. 在演讲时，他描述了古代奥运会 and gave examples of some of the sports that still continue today. Athletes at the ancient games could only be men who spoke Greek, 62. 但是如今全世界各地的男女选手都能参加比赛了。 The modern games, first held in 1896, were designed to make it possible for countries and people to live peacefully together. 63. 约翰逊先生还谈到一些著名的运动员 who have made Olympic history. He stated that Olympians had brought joy to people across the world with their attempts to push the limits of human achievements. 64. One example is Michael Jordan who won his second Olympic gold medal after a long break. Mr. Johnson also mentioned Deng Yaping, 65. She won many gold medals as an Olympian before retiring.Mr. Johnson ended his speech by wishing the Olympic movement a successful future to match its golorious past. The audience really enjoyed his speech. 61 62 _ 63 64 65 第二节 情景作文（共1小题，满分15分） 根据以下提示以How Li Ming keeps Healthy? (李明是怎样保持健康的？)为题写一篇100词左右的短文。提示：1 保持健康很重要。2 李明的身体很健康，因为他有良好的生活习惯。3 他喜欢游泳、跑步和打篮球，习惯早睡早起。4 他喜欢吃鱼、鸡蛋、蔬菜、水果和其他健康食品。 5 可适当增加细节。2010年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试参考答案及评分标准参考答案第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分20分）1-5 ABCCC 6-10 BAABA 1115 BCAAB 16 B17. Paris 18. doctor 19. Shut 20. set第二部分 知识运用（共两节，满分20分）21-25 BDBCA 26-30 DBBAA 31-35 CAABD 36-40 BCBCA第三部分 阅读技能（共三节，满分35分）41-44 DAAC 45-48 ACDA 49-52 DCAB53 money 54 Americans/America 55 75%56 bought 57 in cash58 To earn more money./ To make more money.59 To give an example to explain that people pick up practical goals./ To give an example of people who pick up their goals. 60 . Do you have a life goal?/ Pick up your (practical) life goal. / set your (practical) life goal. 第四部分 写作技能 (共两节，满分25分)61. In his speech, he described/ said something about the ancient Olympic Games.62. but today, men and women from around the world can compete./ but now, (both) woman and man athletes from around the world can take part in the games. 63. Mr. Johnson also talked about/ mentioned some famous athletes.64. 迈克尔.乔丹是个例子，他休整很久后重返奥运会夺得了第二块金牌。65. 作为一名奥运选手，她退役前获得了很多金牌。 66 One possible versionHow Li Ming keeps HealthyIts important for us to keep healthy. Liming gives us a good example.He always takes exercises. He likes sports such as swimming, running, and playing basketball. He goes to bed at ten in the evening, and gets up at six in the morning. He takes a bath every day and washes his hands before meals. When he has meals, he eats all kinks of healthy food such as fish, eggs, vegetables and meat. He also eats a lot of fruit, so he looks strong.We should learn from him, and make ourselves strong enough for future study and life. 听力材料：Text 1 M: Very nice skirts. How much are they?W: Ten dollars each. And one dollar off if you buy tow. They are on sale.Text 2W: Its too hot, isnt it?M: I cant stand it any longer. After such a long walk, Im wet with sweat all over.Text 3W: Tom is so lazy.M: But he is not so lazy as his brother. He is good at school. Hes been working hard at English.W: Is that so?M: Of course.Text 4M: The summer holidays will begin next