湖北省黄石市高考英语 阅读理解训练题（27）.doc

湖北省黄石市2014高考英语阅读理解训练题（27）及答案社会生活型阅读理解(一)(一)school meals are junk and dont provide the nutrition a body needs to grow, says jamie oliver, and he decides to do something about it. schoolchildren in france who eat school dinners are likely to have a wellbalanced, fourcourse meal with fresh ingredients (成分) costing up to 1.10 to make. but british schoolchildren are fed mainly cheapprocessed meat, frozen pizzas and potato smiley faces, costing on average just 37 pence per meal. in fact the money spent on school dinners is so small that schools can afford only whatsome people describe as junk food rather than fresh natural ingredients. this means that their meals dont provide the nutrients and goodness childrens bodies need to develop properly. no wonder theres growing concern about the health of the nations schoolchildren. celebrity chef jamie oliver was so concerned about school dinners that he decided to try to improve them by teaming up with the kitchen staff at kidbrooke school in grenwich. he took a lot of time to learn how to get the kids to stop eating the junk and move to healthy food. this is not easy! but it is possible with some hard work and determination! after a lot of hard work from both jamie and the schools cooks, kidbrooke is now serving some of the best school food in britain. the menu includes fresh butchers sausages with creamy mash and onion gravy, chilli corn with basmati rice and fresh fruit salad. incredibly, jamie and the staff managed to create this healthier menu with the same 37 pence budget. but the school chefs admit cooking healthy food isnt as easy as simply putting burgers and chips in the oven. then came the good news! the government has promised to spend 280 million to improve school dinners across the country. well done jamie! this means that the national average cost will rise from 37p to 50p in primary schools and from 37p to 60p in secondary schools.()1.what does the author try to tell us in the first paragraph? aschool meals in france are the most expensive in the world. bbritish schools dont provide the students with healthy food. cschool meals in britain are cheaper than those in france. dbritish school meals include many kinds of healthy food.()2.british schools provide students with such meals because_. amost of the school children are too fat bpeople show little concern about the health of schoolchildren cschools dont have enough money dschools dont want to spend much money()3.from the passage we can see that_. athe british government ignores schoolchildrens health bjamie creates a healthy menu with the help of the government cschoolchildren in britain will have the best meals dcooking healthy food is not an easy job()4.the good news for the british is that_. aschoolchildren will have the best food in britain bthe menu jamie oliver created is the best cparents have begun to pay attention to childrens food at school dthe government has begun to do something about the fact()5.what is the best title for this newspaper story? aa healthier menu for school dinnersbschoolchildren in britain cant develop properly cdinners lacking nutrients in school dschools with the best food(一)在英国，学生在学校的饮食健康问题令人担忧。令人欣慰的是，政府已经意识到问题的严重性，并着手改进。1b根据第一段开头school meals are junk and dont provide the nutrition a body needs to grow判断可知。2c第二段的第一句谈到主要的原因是学校没有足够的钱。 3.d根据第三段结尾cooking healthy food isnt as easy as simply putting burgers and chips in the oven判断可知。 4d 由最后一段可知选d。政府已意识到了这个问题并许诺提高学校饭菜的质量。5a本文讲述一个厨师精心研究出一套健康食谱以解决英国学校较差的饮食状况，故选a项。*结束would the voice of amanda holden saying “your city had talent” encourage you to use a litter bin? or maybe former monty python star michael palin telling you no one had expected “the spanish bin-quisition ”？organizers of a plan persuading celebrities （名人）to lend their voices to “talking bins” believe it can make a real difference to keeping britain tidythey hope that by using humor, they will succeed where fines and warnings have failed in keeping streets and parks cleana similar experiment in sweden found a talking bin received nearly three times as much rubbish as an ordinary one because people were attracted by its novelty valuetwenty-five specially adapted bins to be installed （安装）in the streets of london: and liverpool next month will use a sound card to play a themed message when litter is| placed insidefor example, one near the royal opera house will play a thank you message sung by janis kelly to the tune of nessun dorma, bins installed in liverpool will play beatles-themed messagesfor others, britains got talent judge holden is expected to record the message： “this is amanda, and this citys got talent”the campaign, entitled bin thinking, is being organized by art group sing londonif successful, talking bins could become a familiar feature on britains streetscolette hiller, director of sing london, said： “the idea is to reward people in a small way for changing their behavior and raise awareness through a sense of fun”12what is the plan persuading celebrities to lend their voices to “talking bins” aimed at?aattracting passers -by attention on celebritiesbencouraging people to use a litter bin to keep britain tidycmaking fun of those who wont keep the streets and parks cleandthanking people for cleaning the litter bins through a sense of fun13 the following stars, voices are to be lent to “talking bins” except _ aamanda holdens bmichael palinscjanis kellys dnessun dorma,s14we can infer from the text that _ achildren are most attracted by talking bins”bdifferent messages will be played due to different streetscbritain is the first city where the experiment on “talking bins” was maded“talking bins” might take the place of ordinary litter bins in britain15what would be the best title for the text?alending your voice to “talking bins”.bsing london art organizationcan entitled bin -thinking campaignda new experiment on litter bin1215、bdda *结束 if you walk slowly through downtown helsinki during the day, taking in the splendid 19 th century buildings, white boats and noise of passing trams (有轨电车), you will start to understand why it is called a city of two colors: white and blue.the sea is always present in helsinki. when you take a walk over the great open space of the central square, you will hear seabirds screaming. when you take the tram, suddenly and unexpectedly, you are faced with a calm, shining blue sea. you may notice that people in helsinki do not rush about as in other cities. instead, they walk along the roads, politely letting other people by.a usual way to see helsinki for the first time is to start out by the boats. you will walk by the elderly women selling fish and vegetables in the market square and find yourself in front of a beautiful park. you may enjoy a pleasant walk in the park for a few hours and then take the tram. trams are the perfect way to get around in helsinki. watching the old houses, parks, theatres, churches, shops, restaurants and people in the streets, you may have a slightly sad film feeling to it.the pale summer nights are another wonder in the city. following the waterfront（滨水区）of the city after sunset, you couldnt help stopping and listening to the sweet silence, interrupted only by the screaming seabirds and leaving fishing boats.however, in some way. helsinki is also the most modern city in northern europe. you will surely want to visit the white glass palace, the modern art museum, and all those extremely popular cafes and design stores.5helsinki is called a city of two colors mainly because of the colors of its _. a19th century white buildings and boatsb19th century buildings and passing trams cwhite roads and blue trams dold buildings, boats and the sea6the best way to see most of helsinki is to go _. aby boat bby bus cby tram don foot7the 19th century buildings, the white glass palace and all those popular cafes and design shops show that helsinki is _. aboth western and eastern bboth quiet and noisy cboth historical and modern dboth old and new8this passage is most likely to be found in _. aa story-book ba geography textbook ca research report da travel magazine 58、d ccd *结束sales executivepindan labor solutions is expanding and we require a sales executive. working hours from monday to friday, 12 months a year. however, some weekend work may be required. you will be assisting our team of consultants with business development. you can get a monthly income of $5，200. essential requirements include previous sales experience, strong communication skills, high level of computer competency (能力），wa drivers license. for more information, please e-mail to stefan tigerhospitai or phone 0452 236541.martial arts (武术)trainergo-kan-ryu karate has a number of positions available for people who have an interest in the martial arts. the position will involve training new students on working days. an expected first year income of $45,000. excellent people skills and previous experience are essential. own car and license required.please contact tim hort on 0285 371 464 or for further information. workshop managerlocated in wongan hills wa, beckman machinery want a service/workshop manager to join our successful team. your role will be to provide the best possible service to customers, monday to friday. you must have trade certificate, excellent communication and computer skills. knowledge of agricultural products is essential. you can get at least $50,000 in your first year.please call stuart 0427 111 105 or email to .au if any further information is needed. farmhanda general farmhand is required to work on a farm located 40kms from condobolin. a drivers license is essential. duties include: sheep, cattle work; cropping & irrigation (灌溉). weekends off, except during sowing (播种）and harvest periods. $39,000 a year.if you are interested in farm work, please e-mail to .au or call 0167 327 047 for detailed information.13. of the four positions, which offers the top yearly income?a. a sales executive.b. a martial arts trainer.c. a workshop manager.d. a farmhand.14. if you are without any working experience and dont want to work on weekends, you can e-mail to _ for detailed information.a. sb. c. .aud. .au15. if you want to apply for the position as a farmhand, you must have _ .a. sales experienceb. a drivers licensec. a trade certificated. your own car13. a 14. d 15. b *结束 strangers parties go wild these days. the main idea of them is to never let the people know who their matches are until the last minute. these are some popular practices that are storming the worlds youth on this v-day.speed datingits exactly what the name implies. complete with a timer, a whistle and 50 willing singles, speed dating is not the traditional dinner and a movie type of first date. singles pay us $35 for three minutes with more than two dozen future dates. they ask questions and try to get to know each other. at the sound of a whistle, they do the same thing all over again25 times in all.lock and key partywomen are given a lock and men are given a key, upon arriving at the party. each key and lock has several matches. one can hunt for his/her later-to-be sweetheart in various groups, and try out the key or lock. each time a lock and key match the pair are entered into a ballot（票数） for top prizes!dinner in the darkwaiters wearing night vision glasses guide the guests through the pitch-black dining room. they are seated at the table and familiarized with the wine glass and plate. food is handled with the fingers. p