2019_2020学年高中英语Module3InterpersonalRelationships—FriendshipPeriodTwo教案外研版.docx

Period TwoIntroduction & Reading and VocabularyLanguage points.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分)1cloakroomn衣帽间，临时寄物处2lockern(带锁的)衣物柜3fairn.义卖会4charityn慈善团体5theftn偷，盗窃6swingv(使)旋转，(使)摆动7interpersonaladj.人际关系的，人与人之间的8relationshipn关系9noten钞票，纸币10particularadj.尤其的，特别的.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共15小题；每题2分，满分30分)11设法应付v.manage12友谊n.friendship13个人的，私人的adj.personal14信赖，信任v.trust15孤独的adj.lonely16闲谈，聊天v.chat17数量n.amount18筹措(金钱) vraise19形势，情况n.situation20完全地pletely21包括v.include22喜怒无常的adj.moody心情n.mood23亲密的，亲近的；靠近的adj.close密切地；仔细地adv.closely24财政上地adv.financially财政上的，金融的adj.financial财政n.finance25尴尬的adj.embarrassed令人尴尬的adj.embarrassing使尴尬v.embarrass.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分)26(开车)撞伤，撞死knock.over27对失去兴趣loseinterestin28转过身来turnround/around29burstout突然发生，突然起来30offerajob提供工作31moveto搬迁到32becloseto接近，靠近33fromtimetotime偶尔，有时34gothrough搜查，仔细检查35raisemoney筹款.完成句子(共5小题；每题6分，满分30分)36IrememberthefirsttimeImetRoy.我还记得第一次见到罗伊时的情景。37Roy，whohadalwaysbeenveryclosetohisfather，changedcompletely，becomingsilentandmoody.罗伊一直和他的父亲关系十分亲密，(父亲去世后)他彻底地变了，变得沉默寡言、闷闷不乐。38Hehadalwaysbeenaclever，hardworkingstudentbutnowheseemedtoloseallinterestinhiswork.他曾经一直是一个聪明勤奋的学生，但现在对学习似乎一点儿也不感兴趣了。39Havingleftsomethinginthecloakroom，Iwentinsidetogetit，andfoundRoygoingthroughthepocketsofpeoplescoats.因为我把东西落在衣帽间了，我就进去取，这时我发现罗伊正在翻别人的衣服口袋。40IwassosurprisedthatIjuststoodthere，holdingthenotesinmyhands.我手中拿着钱，不知所措，只是吃惊地站在那里。重点词汇Most people have only one close friend，someone they know really well.大部分人只有一个亲密的朋友，那是他们真正熟识的人。closeadj.亲密的，亲近的；adv.(位置上)紧紧地，接近地be/get close to靠近，接近closed adj.关着的；封闭的；不对外的closely adv.(表示抽象的)密切地；紧紧地(1)Comeclose.Illintroducemyclosefriendtoyou.靠近点。我要把我亲密的朋友介绍给你。(2)Thecampisatthefootofamountainclosetoabeautifulriver.营地在靠近一条漂亮河流的山脚下。(3)Theywatchedhimclosely(close) incaseheshouldescape.他们严密监视他，唯恐他会逃脱。(4)Pleasekeepthedoorclosed(close) whenyouleave.你离开时请关上门。单句改错(5)Theyoftenstandwhentalkinganditiscommonforthemtotouchthepersonontheshoulder.(6)Ilearntofherarrivalfromafriend.When he reached the final line，everyone burst out laughing.当他说到最后一句时，大家都哄堂大笑起来。burst vi.(burst，burst)爆裂；爆发；n.突然破裂；爆发burst in/into闯入；突然破门而入burst into tearsburst out crying突然大哭起来burst into laughterburst out laughing突然大笑起来(1)Hearingthenewsthattheirteamwonthegame，Tomandhisfriendsburstoutcheering/burstintocheers.听到他们队获胜的消息后，汤姆和他的朋友们欢呼起来。(2)Sheburstintohisofficeanddemandedameeting.她闯入他的办公室，要求见面。单句改错(3)Thechildrenbursttheroom，whichsurprisedusalot.一句多译(4)看到她的同学因为她的愚蠢错误哄堂大笑，她突然哭了起来。Seeingherclassmatesburstoutlaughingbecauseofherfoolishmistakes，sheburstoutcrying.(burstout)Seeingherclassmatesburstintolaughterbecauseofherfoolishmistakes，sheburstintotears.(burstinto)But just under a year ago，Roys father was knocked over by a car.但就在不到一年前，罗伊的父亲遭遇车祸。knock.over(开车)撞倒，撞死；打翻knock at/on敲(门、窗等)knock down击倒，撞倒knock into撞在上；偶然遇到(1)Joewasknockedover/downbyatruck，butnotseriouslyhurt.乔被卡车撞倒了，不过伤得不重。(2)Iknockedat/onthedoorbutnooneanswered.我敲了门，但无人应答。(3)IknockedintoanoldfriendofminewhenIwalkedinthestreetlastnight.昨晚，我在街上散步时，遇到一位老朋友。(4)Carelessly，Iknockedmyteacupoverandtheteawentalloverthetablecloth.我不小心把茶杯打翻了，茶洒了一桌布。(5)Hewasinsuchahurrythathealmostknockedintome.他这么匆忙差点撞到我身上。He had always been a clever，hardworking student but now he seemed to lose all interest in his work.他曾经一直是一个聪明勤奋的学生，但现在对学习似乎一点儿也不感兴趣了。loseinterestin对失去兴趣take/show/have an(no) interest in对有(没有)兴趣in the interest(s) of为利益；对有利interest sb.in sth.使某人对某事感兴趣(1)Iftheclassistooboring，studentswillloseinterestinlearning.如果课堂太乏味，学生们会失去学习的兴趣。(2)Ifyoutake/show/haveaninterestinmath，youwilllearnitwellsoon.如果你对数学感兴趣，你很快就会学好的。(3)AllIdidisintheinterestofthefamily.我做的一切都是为了这个家的利益。(4)Hisfathertriedtointeresthiminsports.他父亲尽力激起他对体育运动的兴趣。单句改错(5)Afterheretiredfromoffice，Rogerstookuppaintingforawhile，butsoonlost.At the same time，small amounts of money started disappearing from students lockers.同时，同学们寄物柜里的少量的钱开始不翼而飞。amountn数量；v.总计；等于a small/large amount of少量/大量的(后跟不可数名词)amounts of许多的the amount of 的数量amount to合计，共计；相当于，等于(1)Ineedamountsofmoneytobuyanewhouse.我买新房需要许多钱。(2)Theamountofrainaffectsthegrowthofcrops.雨量影响庄稼的生长。(3)Boxofficereceiptsamountedtooveramillion.票房收入超过了一百万。单句改错(4)amountofmoneywehaveislimited.Last week our school had a big fair in order to raise money for a charity.上周我们学校为了给一个慈善机构募捐举行了一次大型的义卖会。raisev筹措(金钱)；征集；举起；抚养，养育一词多义写出下列句子中raise的汉语意思(1)Weraisedmoneyforthefloodvictims.筹措(金钱)(2)Raisedbyhisauntonafarm，hehasneverbeentosuchalargecity.养育(3)Youshouldraiseyourarmtogettheteachersattention.举起易混辨析raise，arise，riseraise为及物动词，意为“举起；抬高；提高”，说明主语的动作作用于其他事物。arise为不及物动词，意为“出现；发生”。rise为不及物动词，意为“上升；起床；升起”，说明主语自身向更高的位置移动。选词填空raise，arise，rise(4)RaiseyourhandsupstraightsothatIcancount.(5)Salesroseby20%overtheChristmasperiod.(6)Unexpecteddifficultiesaroseinthecourseoftheirexperiment.单句改错(7)Withthehouseprice，moreandmorepeoplecantaffordtobuyone.经典句式Having left something in the cloakroom，I went inside to get it，and found Roy going through the pockets of peoples coats.因为我把东西落在衣帽间了，我就进去取，这时我发现罗伊正在翻别人的衣服口袋。Having left something in the cloakroom是现在分词短语的完成主动式作原因状语。因为leave和句子的主语I是主动关系，同时leave这一动作发生在句子谓语动词went和found之前，表示已经完成的动作，所以此处用现在分词短语的完成主动式作状语。(1)Havingwaitedinthequeueforhalfanhour，theoldmansuddenlyrealizedhehadleftthechequeinthecar.排队等了半个小时以后，那个老人忽然意识到他把支票忘在车上了。(2)Havingbeentoldthemeetingwascancelled，Iwenthomeafterwork.被告知会议取消了，我下班后就回家了。(3)Havingfinished(finish) myhomework，Iwenttobed.做完作业后，我就睡觉了。单句改错(4)Havingbeenworkedtherefor5years，hewenttoanothercity.(5)Havingdefeatedthreetimesinarow，theboxerdecidedtomakeafourthattempt，though.单句语法填空1Theworkersdemandedthattheirwagesberaised(raise)2Hardlyhadsheheardthesadstorywhensheburstoutcrying(cry)3Largeamountsofwaterhavebeenpolluted(pollute) uptonow.4Hestoodclosetohisprofessorandwatchedcloselywhathewasdoing.5Latethatevening，therewasaknockat/onthedoor.6Youcouldhaveansweredmyquestion，ifyouhadlistenedclosely(close)7Itisinthepublicinterestthatthesefactsaremadeknown.句型转换8ThefilmissohumorousthatIburstoutlaughing.SohumorousisthefilmthatIburstoutlaughing.9Becausewearestudyinginthesameschool，wemeeteachotherfromtimetotime.Studyinginthesameschool，wemeeteachotherfromtimetotime.10Sheseemedasifshehadnthadmealsformonths.Itseemedasifshehadnthadmealsformonths.11Whensheheardthebadnews，thegirlburstoutcrying.Hearingthebadnews，thegirlburstintotears.12Aftersheraisedhervoice，shecouldmakeherselfheardinthebighall.Havingraisedhervoice，shecouldmakeherselfheardinthebighall.基础巩固.单词拼写1Wearefriendsandwekeepintouchbychatting(聊天) ontheNet.2Yourinformationislargeinamount(数量) butpoorinquality.3Thepurposeoftheoccasionwastoraise(筹集) moneyformedicalsupplies.4Thecityisholdingitsannualtradefair(展览会) inMaythisyear.5Helostthekeytothelocker(衣物柜) inwhichhestoredallhisclothes.6Thepoliceareinvestigatingthetheft(盗窃) ofcomputersfromtheoffice.7Healthproblemsareclosely(密切地) connectedwithbadeatinghabitsandalackofexercise.8Wellpaidasheis，heoftenendsupinfinancial(财政上的) troubles.选词填空9Thecatcouldntpossiblyknockoverthetrashcan.10Theboysheartseemedtosplitintotwoparts.Heburstoutcrying.11Shewaschattingwithherdeskmatewhenherteachercamein.12IcanseeKieksinthelibraryfromtimetotime.13Ourvillageisholdingafairtoraisemoneyforthebuildingofthenewhall.14MyEnglishteacherwasclosetome.Shewasalmostmybestfriend.单句语法填空15Jenniferbelievesshewillmoveoutonherownwhenshesfinancially(financial) abletosupportherself.16Hisdaughterwasratheruncommunicativeandmoody(mood) wheninhighschool.17Atnotimedidherealizewhatwashappening.18Everybodyburstoutlaughing(laugh) whenTonywalkedintotheroomwithhisnewhairstyle.19Hewasknocked(knock) overbyacar.Fortunately，hegotslightlyinjured.20Youshouldgothroughyourtestpaperonceagainbeforeyouhanditin.21Hearingsomeonecallme，Iturnedround/aroundandsawPeterstandingbehindme.22MrSmithkeptlookingathiswatchandseemedtohavelost(lose) interestintheconversation.完成句子23Theweatherwassocoldthatwehadtostayathome.天太冷了，以至于我们只好待在家里。24.IknewwewouldbefriendsthefirsttimeImetyou.第一次见到你，我就知道我们会成为好朋友。25.Largeamountsofmoneywerespentonthemagnificentbuilding.这座气派的大楼花了大量的钱。26Havingfailedtwice，hedidntwanttotryagain.已经失败了两次，他不想再试了。27.Alicehastrustinyou，soshetrustsyoutodoitbyyourself.艾丽斯信赖你，所以她放心让你自己去做这件事。能力提升.阅读理解Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal，yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo，perhapsafewlettersforawhilethennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance，evenyearslater，theypickupthefriendship.ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand，becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings，extending(延伸) sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes，sharetheirholidays，andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客) easily.AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives，theydontshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes，we，ashosts，willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans，however，expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes，buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes，thewelcomewillbefull，warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.FortheAmericans，itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants，exceptforpurelybusinessmatters.Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!28Thewriterofthispassagemustbe.AanAmericanBaChineseCaprofessorDastudent答案B解析细节理解题。根据第一段末句和第三段第一句可知，作者是中国人。29Theunderlinedwords“generouswithourtime”inParagraph3probablymean“”AstrictwithtimeBseriouswithtimeCcarefulwithtimeDwillingtospendtime答案D解析词义猜测题。根据本句下面的两个例子：在半夜去机场接朋友，请假为朋友作导游，说明在中国我们愿意花时间陪我们的客人。故选D。30Asuitabletitleforthispassagewouldprobablybe“”AFriendshipsBetweenChineseBFriendshipsBetweenAmericansCAmericansHospitalityDAmericansandChinesesViewsofFriendships答案D解析标题归纳题。本文在第一段介绍了美国人的友谊观，下文介绍了美国人与中国人对待朋友的不同。故本题答案为D。.完形填空Ayearago，whenmysiblings(兄弟姐妹) andIlefthome，myparentsmovedtotheothersideofthecountry.Theyhadbuiltabeautifulhouseandtheylovetheirnew，pleasant31.Mydadstillworks，butMum32earlylastyearandisnow33andbecomingincreasinglyunhappyand34.Shehastriedjoiningclubs，35peopleandintegrating(融入群体) intohernewcommunitybutwithoutanyluck.Shestillknowsnoonedespiteherbest36.Theareatheyhavemovedtoisclosedand37tostrangers.Sheismanymilesfromheroldfriendsandfamily，38allday，everydaywithonlypetsforcompany.Sheisveryintelligent，artistic，loyalandfunnyatrulyamazingperson.Shehasalwayshadlovelyfriendsandbeen39andbusy.Itisbreakingmyhearttowatchher40lonelinessandsomanyknockbacks (挫折)Recently，whenIchattoher，Ihavenoticedherlow41shejokesthatshefeelsasifsheis42abitofcrazinessfromthequietand43.Aftermanyyearsofworkingand44afamily，sheshouldbefinallyfreetoenjoyherself.45，mysiblingsandIdonotlivenearbysowecannotvisitherfrequentlyweallkeepincontactwithherbyphone.Mydaddoesntunderstandher46asheisoutatworkallday.Heisbusywithhisjobandcannotunderstandhowshecanbesounhappywhenlivinginsuchabeautifulplaceandwithoutthepressureofwork.Heisatalosshowhecan47thingsandfeelsguiltyand48forhowshefeels.Ithasgotsobadthattheyare49movingagaintoadifferentarea.However，Iaminfavorofthat.Friendshipand50arefarmoreimportantthanafancyhouse.语篇解读母亲退休后，搬了新家，尽管房子很漂亮，但在新的地方，远离朋友和家人的母亲感到不快乐和孤独，作者由此得出：在人生中，友谊和快乐远比昂贵奢华的房子重要。31A.sceneryBsurroundingsCatmosphereDattraction答案B解析根据前文的“myparentsmovedtotheothersideofthecountry.lovetheirnew，pleasant”可知，他们在那里建造了新家并且也很喜欢那儿的环境。故选B。scenery景色，风景；surroundings环境；atmosphere气氛；attraction吸引人的事物。32A.dismissedBdisplacedCretiredDremoved答案C解析根据前文的“Mydadstillworks”及“but”可知，此处前后是转折关系，所以这里表示母亲已经退休。故选C。dismiss解雇；displace取代；retire退休；remove搬走。33A.strugglingBimaginingCseekingDattempting答案A解析根据空后的“andbecomingincreasinglyunhappyand”可知，母亲不太适应新的环境，所以此处表示母亲正努力适应环境。故选A。struggle奋斗，努力；imagine想象；seek寻找；attempt企图。34A.availableBsatisfiedCpainfulDalone答案D解析根据后文的“Shehastriedjoiningclubs，peopleandintegrating (融入群体) intohernewcommunitybutwithoutanyluck.”可知，她变得越来越不开心和孤独。故选D。available可获得的；satisfied满足的；painful痛苦的；alone孤独的。35A.meetingBrecognizingCtrackingDcalling答案A解析根据前文的“Shehastriedjoiningclubs”可知，此处与前后文在语义上形成并列，即她曾经尝试着加入俱乐部，结识周围的人们，融入新的社区，但都不是那么幸运。故选A。meet结识，相识；recognize辨别出，承认；track跟踪；call打电话。36A.commentsBregardsCeffortsDpains答案C解析根据前文的“.butwithoutanyluck”可知，尽管母亲付出了很大的努力但仍一个人也不认识。故选C。comment评论；regards致意，问候；effort努力；pain痛苦。37A.illegalBunfriendlyCdishonestDinnocent答案B解析此处表示我父母搬来的这个地方很封闭，对待陌生人也不友好。故选B。空前的closed“封闭的，闭关自守的”是解题的关键。illegal不合法的；unfriendly不友好的；dishonest不诚实的；innocent纯真的，无辜的。38A.stuckBlostCsleepyDaddicted答案A解析分析句子结构可知，空处作状语修饰句子的主语she。根据前文的“Sheismanymilesfromheroldfriendsandfamily”及后文的“everydaywithonlypetsforcompany”可知，此处表示她整天困在家中。故选A。stuck困住的；lost迷失的；sleepy瞌睡的；addicted入迷的，上瘾的。39A.gracefulBmessyCaggressiveDhappy答案D解析根据倒数第二段中的“Heisbusywithhisjobandcannotunderstandhowshecanbesounhappy”可知，母亲曾经是很幸福快乐的，搬家前后的生活形成了对比。故选D。graceful优雅的；messy凌乱的；aggressive好斗的，声势浩大的；happy高兴的，幸福的。40A.escapeBbearCundertakeDsolve答案B解析此处表示看到母亲忍受孤独和打击，我的心就要碎了。故选B。escape逃跑；bear忍受；undertake从事；solve解决。41A.attitudeBconditionCdeterminationDmood答案D解析此处表示我注意到母亲的情绪有点低落。故选D。attitude态度；condition状况，状态；determination决心；mood情绪。42A.makingupBgoingthroughCpursuingDwitnessing答案B解析此处表示母亲开玩笑似的说她好像正在经历来自安静和孤独的一丝疯狂。故选B。makeup编造，化妆；gothrough经历；pursue追求；witness目击，见证。43A.pressureBlossClonelinessDambition答案C解析根据前文“Itisbreakingmyhearttowatchherlonelinessandsomanyknockbacks(挫折)”可知，此处为原词复现。故选C。pressure压力；loss损失；loneliness孤独；ambition野心，志向。44A.supportingBprovidingCprotectingDeducating答案A解析此处表示多年的工作和养育一家人后，她本可以自由地享受生活。此处supportafamily意为“养育一家人”，符合语境。故选A。support养活，赡养，维持；provide提供；protect保护；educate教育。45A.UnbelievablyBRemarkablyCUnfortunatelyDEspecially答案C解析根据后文的“mysiblingsandIdonotlivenearbysowecannotvisitherfrequentlyweallkeepincontactwithherbyphone”可知，我和兄弟姐妹由于住的离母亲远，只能通过电话与她联系，所以此处应填unfortunately“不幸地”。故选C。unbelievably难以置信地；remarkably非凡地，引人注目地；especially尤其。46A.intentionBexperienceCcharacterDsituation答案D解析根据后文的“asheisoutatworkallday”可知，父亲整天在外面上班，他不能够理解母亲现在的状况。故选D。intention意图；experience经历；character性格；situation情况，状况。47A.changeBobserveCappreciateDincrease答案A解析此处表示他也不知道如何改变现状。故选A。change改变；observe观察；appreciate欣赏，感激；increase提高。48A.confusedBslimCsadDrelaxed答案C解析此处表示父亲不知道如何改变现状，对母亲的感受感到内疚和忧伤，故选C。confused迷惑的；slim小的，苗条的；sad忧伤的，难过的；relaxed放松的。49A.admittingBconsideringCenjoyingDavoiding答案B解析根据前文的“Heisatalosshowhecanthingsandfeelsguiltyandforhowshefeels”可知，此处表示家人正在考虑搬到另外一个地方。故选B。admit承认；consider考虑；