湖南省武冈市八年级英语下学期竞赛试题.doc

湖南省武冈三中2012-2013学年八年级英语下学期竞赛试题.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）( )1. there will be_pollution and _ people in the future. a.fewer,less b.less,less c.more,more d.fewer,fewer( )2. at that time tom was_one-year-old baby. a.a b.an c.the d./( )3. read the story and_the answer_the question. a.find,of b.find,to c.find out,of d.find out,to( )4. _a warm spring morning,they arrived in london. a.on b.in c.at d.by( )5. there are more than _ teachers in our school. a.two hundreds b.two hundred c.two hundreds d.two hundred of ( )6. wheres lily? we are all hereher.a.beside b.about c.except d.with( )7. im interested in animals,so i every saturday working in an animal hospital. a.pay b.get c.take d.spend( )8. lily is _ taller of the twins. a.a b.an c.the d./( )9. father gave me several pens,but i like_of them.a.none b.both c.any d.neither( )10. our geography teacher told us that the earth _around the sun. a.go b.goes c.went d.going( )11. _do you call that in english? a.how b.what c.who d.which( )12. susans parents have bought a large house with a swimming pool.it be very expensive. a.must b.can c.mustnt d.cant( )13. little tom has_friends,so he often plays alone.a.moreb.a little c.manyd.few( )14. -i called you yesterday evening,but there was no answer. -oh,i am sorry i dinner at my friends house. a.have b.had c.was having d.have had( )15. please_the light.its too dark.a.turn off b.open c.dont turn on d.turn on .完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） plants are very important living things.life could not go on if there were no plants.this is 16 plants can make food from air,water and sunlight日光.animals and men 17 make food from air,water and sunlight.animals get their food by eating plants and animals, 18 .therefore(因此),animals and men need plants in order to 19 .this is the reason why we find that there are so many plants around us. if you look carefully at the plants around,you 20 find that there are many kinds of plants. some plants are large 21 others are small.most plants are green. some plants have many small leaves.others have only 22 large leaves.there are many kinds of leaves.leaves are of 23 shapes(形状) and colours.leaves are also different in other ways.some leaves have short leaf stalks(叶茎)while others have long leaf stalks.still others have 24 stalks at all.the edges(边)of leaves are also different. some leaves have smooth(光滑的)edges.some have wave(波状的)edges 25 the teeth of saw(锯).( )16. a.why b.because c.how d.that( )17. a.dont b.not c.cannot d.can ( )18. a.too b.either c.also d.already( )19. a.eat b.live c.have d.get ( )20. a.are going to b.may c.certainly d.will( )21. a.when b.yet c.and d.while ( )22. a.a little b.a few c.little d.few( )23. a.much b.different c.same d.the same( )24. a.not b.none c.neither d.no( )25. a.like b.as c.as if d.seem.阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）a the students were having their chemistry（化学）class.miss li was telling the children what water was like.after that,she asked her students,“whats water?” no one spoke for a few minutes.miss li asked again, “why dont you answer my question？didnt i tell you what water is like？” just then a boy put up his hand and said,“miss li,you told us that water has no colour and no smell.but where to find such kind of water？the water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell.”most of the children agreed with him.“im sorry,children.”said the teacher,“our water is getting dirtier and dirtier.thats a big problem.”( )26. the students were having their class.a.englishb.chinesec.chemistry d.maths ( )27. miss li was telling the children what was like. a.waterb.airc.earthd.weather( )28. a boy said,“the water in the river behind my house is always .” a.white b.black c.clean d.clear ( )29. most of the children the boy.a.agreed with b.wrote to c.heard fromd.sent for( )30. the water in the river has colour and smell because it is getting . a.more and more b.less and less c.cleaner and cleaner d.dirtier and dirtier b wang was born into a rich family in america,but he was not a spoiled child.his parents made him practice violin for hours every day and he also learned karate (空手道)!to make pocket money零用钱,wang had to deliver (发送) newspapers. at five or six every morning,wang was already up.even on cold winter days,he rode his bike to deliver newspapers to every home!“when i went outside,other people were not up yet,”he said.the best moment of his day,he said,was after he got home,tired and hungry,and ate sweet pies his mum had made.( )31. the underlined word “spoiled” means . a.富有的b.娇惯的c.勤快的d.聪明的( )32. why did wang deliver newspapers? a.because he liked this job. b.because he wanted to make pocket money. c.because he was very poor. d.because his parents told him to do so.( )33. we can tell from the story that . a.wangs parents dont love him. b.wang can play the violin very well. c.wang can make a lot of money by delivering newspapers. d.wang got up very early every day.cone of this summers hottest books is “that guy was cool.” sounds like a great book for kids, doesnt it? but parents and teachers want to read this one,too.it can teach them something about the language of todays kids.so lots of people,young and old,went to see the books writer,a 19-year-old korean girl guiyeoni, on saturday.she was in beijing to sign给签名books for her fans. “guiyeoni wrote a story that is near to us and goes to our hearts内心,”said a junior 2 student in beijing. “when i read it,i laughed and i cried.”like the “meteor流星garden” tv series连续剧,“that guy was cool”tells an unusual story of love between two students.the girl is sweet,but shes just average（一般的）.the boy is good-looking and has everything,but he is often unhappy because his father died when he was very young.they become close and help each other to be happy.in the end,they fall in love.“the girl in the book is like me.shes simple天真的and moody忧郁的,”said guiyeoni.guiyeonis book doesnt only use words.it also uses things like emotions情感.emotions are small icons图标,like smiling faces,and they are used to show emotions.kids know what these things mean, because they often use them when they talk on the internet or send messages with mobile phones.guiyeoni said she wrote this way because of her young readers. “writing with pictures is vivid（生动）and can say a lot of things,”she said.guiyeoni began writing the books story on the web in 2001 when she was a senior 2 （高二）student. last year,she put that online story together to make this book.“that guy was cool” has been made into拍摄成a film,and it will come out in korea next month.this is guiyeonis first of four books,and she hopes to keep writing as she goes through college. she also has a message for young writers.“i think that if they try hard,lots of young people can do this.”( )34. guiyeoni is . a.a girl who falls in love with her classmate b.the author of “meteor garden” c.a young writer d.one of the emotions ( )35. which of the following may not be an emotion? a.8-) b.:-) c.see you. d.:-( )36. the writer used emotions to write the book because . a.she really likes them b.she wants her young readers to be interested c.pictures can say lots of things d.she was only a senior student when she was writing the story ( )37. which of the following sayings has the closest meaning to “i think that if they try hard, lots of young people can do this”? a.seeing is believing. b.time flies. c.no news is good news. d.where there is a will,there is a way. dmobile phone (手机) has become a problem for middle schools. some middle schools in australia have banned (禁止) students from carrying(携带)mobile phones during school hours. mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year.several children have got mobile phones as christmas gifts, and more students will want them.mary bluett,an official官员,said mobile phone use is a distraction (分心的事) to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms.teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams. she said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones.some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt get in touch with(和.取得联系)their children. many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school,but if there was a good reason,they could leave their phones at school office.they also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school:they were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies. many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones,but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones. ( )38. we know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from . a.the makers and sellers b.the passers-by and strangers c.their parents and friends d.some mobile phone users( )39. what does the underlined word cheat mean in the passage? a.聊天 b.核对 c.查询 d.作弊( )40. the passage tells us that .a.students shouldnt have mobile phones at school except for some special reasonsb.it is impossible to ban students from using mobile phones at schoolc.some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt use their phones at schoold.parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours.词汇 （共20分）a）根据汉语提示或句意写出所缺单词。（每小题1分，共5分）41. if you become rich,youll have a difficult time_(知道)who your real friends are.42. how long may i _(借) your dictionary? for a week.43. weve _(来) in no.3 middle school for about two years.44. would you mind_(不要躺) here?45. _(贼)dont like me because im a policeman.b）根据句意，找出合适的单词，并用其正确形式填入句中。（5分）you, casual, twelve, life, rainthey 46. the policeman saved救the childrens_. 47. if its _,we wont go out tonight.48. look at in the mirror镜子.how dirty your faces are!49. on my _ birthday,my mother bought a new watch for me.50. alison wears much today.c) 用所给词的适当形式填空。（10分）51. there are over forty _(woman) teachers in our school.52. a woman with her children in the park now.(walk)53. mr zhang teaches _(they) english this year.54. they made the machines to make people _easily.(work)55. the movie was boring,i_ asleep half way throught it.(fall)56. we _ (clean) out our classroom,so it is now very clean.57. china is one of _(big) countries in the world.58. some robots will look like _(human),and others might look like snakes.59. ill wait until mr green _(come) back tomorrow.60. the police _(look) for the thief this time yesterday.短文改错（共分）对短文中标有题号的每一行作出判断，并改正错误：该句多一个词：把多余的词用斜线()划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉；该句缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词；该句错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边的横线上写出改正后的词。61. _my mother has done so many for me! she gets up 62. _early every morning to make a breakfast for me. 63. _and she often wa