湖南省湘潭市高考英语单项选择冲刺学生自练（5）(1).doc

2014湖南省湘潭市高考英语单项选择冲刺学生自练（5）及答案【广西老牌高中联考】单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21why not have a discussion about how to spend the coming christmas? .ayou are right bit must be funnycthai sounds great dhave a good time22_ successful docking of shenzhou viii with tiangong-i means that china has managed to take _first important step to establish its own space station.a/; / ba; a cthe, a dthe; the23where _ i meet you tomorrow morning?i havent decided the placebut ill call you soonawould bshall cmight ddare24bob looked back only to find an old classmate whose name _ him for the moment.aescaped b, missed cforgot dpassed25mrsbrown always told her children to be good, warning them to _ troublealive up to bkeep out of cput up with dtake part in26prices _ all the timeits no wonder that weve spent so much money recentlyarose bhad risen cwere rising dhave been rising27_ real face-to-face communication nowadays, we communicate by telephone, cell phone and through the internet more and more, insteadalacked bto lackclacking dhaving been lacked28the incomes of men workers went up by almost 50 percent_, women workers saw their earnings fallamoreover bmeanwhile cotherwise dtherefore29tsingtiua university, founded in 1911, is a first-class university_ lots of people are eager to studyawhy bwhen cwhere dwhich30an average of about 100 e-mails a week received. such the case with me at present.aare; isbis; arecis; isdare; are31i wonder how long you in guilin.just for the last weekend, then i had to attend a meeting in nanning.astaybstayedcwill staydhave stayed32what we have to admit is that never in the over past 30 years _ so greatly as todayadid china change bchina has changedchas china changed dchina had changed33now some people hesitate to help people who appear to be in difficulty or danger they will be blamed aso thatbnow thatcfor fear thatdin order that34the tv play series the revolution of 1911, broadcast on cctv 1 lately, is the 100th anniversary of the revolution of 1911.ain favor ofbin honor ofcin place ofdin search of35now, the worlds focus is all on the global economy will come back to normal.awhenbwhatcwhydwhere【答案】cdbab dcbca bccba单项选择16- good evening, mr. green. im sorry to bother you. but its fourth of december. - oh, mrs baxter, rent! im sorry its late. ill write you check right now.athe, thebthe, the, acthe, a, ada, the, a17 the problem of land erosion getting more serious, the local government is searching for a way to deal with it.aasbwithcwhendif 18the way he did it was different we were used to.ain whichbin whatcfrom whatdfrom which19mum my suggestion while dad spoke my idea.aturned off, in favor ofbturned down, in favor ofcturned down, in need ofdturned on, in hope of 20 the green valley, we thought we had reached the land.aseeing, promisedbseeing, promisingcseen, promisingdseen, promised21he kept a little notebook, in which the names and addresses of his friends.awrotebwritingcwas writtendwere written22- flight 321 . id better be on my way. bye. - bye, happy landing!awas announcedbis being announced chad announceddis announced23sometimes we just believe what we see, the reality may be different.aeven thoughbas ifcsincedunless24they were pretty poor but most of their friends were even .aricherbbadly offcworse offdwell off25- what do you think of teaching, bob? - i find it and challenging. it is a job you are doing something serious but interesting. afunny, thatbfun, thatcfun, wheredfunny, which26- the floor is dirty. can anyone clean it? - . i do it all the time.adont mention it.bwhy you?cnot sure.dnot me again.27his reactions are no one can match him.aso thatbsuchcsuch thatdso28it is in the very village, mary was born 35 years ago, she will build her first school, inspires everyone to help her.awhere; that; whichbthat; that; thatcthat; when; whichdwhere; when; that29- the research is difficult. who do you think can do the job? - my students have a try?awillbshallcmustdmay30- the weather has been very hot and dry.- yes. if it had rained even a drop, things would be much better now! and my vegetables then.awouldnt diebdidnt diechadnt dieddwouldnt have died【参考答案】 1620 bbcba 2125 dbacc 2630 dcabd单项填空1the difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the ipad 2 more comfortable _.aheldbholdingcbe helddto hold解析 考查动词不定式作状语。句意：厚度和重量与先前版本的不同使得ipad 2拿着更舒服。形容词easy，hard，difficult，comfortable作表语，后面需用不定式的主动形式表被动意思，故正确答案为d项。答案 d2after the earthquake，the first thing the local government did was to provide_for the homeless families.aaccommodation boccupationcequipment dfurniture解析 考查名词词义辨析。句意：地震之后，当地政府首先做的事情就是为无家可归的家庭提供住处。accommodation“住处，容身之处”；occupation“职业，工作；占据”；equipment“设备，装备；素质”；furniture“家具”。由句意可知，应选accommodation。答案 a3just as the clothes a person wears，the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time，his house_his personality.aresembles bstrengthens creflects dshapes解析 考查动词词义辨析。句意：对于一个人来说，就像他的穿衣、吃饭以及与之过时光的朋友一样，他的房子代表了他的个性。resemble“类似，像”，强调外形的“像”；strengthen“加强，巩固”；reflect“反射，映出；反省，反映；显示(事物的自然属性或人们的态度、情感等)”；shape“塑造；(使)成形”。 根据语意及词语的意思，reflects是最佳选项。答案 c4you have to be a fairly good speaker to_listeners interest for over an hour.ahold bmake cimprove dreceive解析 hold ones interest使某人保持兴趣。b项“制造；做”；c项“改善，提升”；d项“接收”。答案 a5many people _the car accident，so it was not difficult to investigate.awitnessed bharnessedcswallowed ddrugged解析 句意：许多人看到了那起车祸，所以不难调查。在这个句子中，witness意为“目睹”。harness治理，控制；swallow淹没，吞下；drug使服毒品；三个词都不符合句子的意思。答案 a6the new apartment built a few months ago is large enough to _ over two hundred people.asupply bprovidecreside daccommodate解析 accommodate“提供膳宿”。句意：几个月前建造的那个新公寓足够的大，能为二百多人提供膳宿。答案 d7also when you write your goals in a particular way you are able to make yourself continuously_ situations that will bring you nearer to your goal.aaware of bworried aboutcfamiliar with daccustomed to解析 make sb.aware of.意为“使某人意识到，明白”，据题意a项正确。答案 a8because he was_the new limit，he was stopped and warned for speeding.agood at btired fromcunaware of duninterested in解析 句意：由于他不知道新的限速，他被拦了下来并被警告超速。根据所选项意思，be unaware of不知道，不明白，没意识到。be good at 擅长；be tired from因而劳累；be uninterested in对不感兴趣。答案 c9a good mother would not_her baby.aabandon bleavecadapt dquit解析 句意：一个好母亲是不会丢弃自己的孩子的。答案 a10_a moment and i will go to your rescue.ago on bhold oncmove on dcarry on解析 go on继续；hold on抓住不放，坚持；move on继续前进；carry on继续进行；根据后句的i will go to your rescue可知，这里应是“坚持住”，“别松手”。答案 b11she was scared_on the horse.ato ride bridingcof being ridden drode解析 be scared to do“害怕干某事”。句意：她害怕骑马。答案 a12the passengers had a chat with the college students_as conductors during the summer vacation.ahelp out bhelped outcto help out dhelping out解析 考查非谓语动词。动词不定式作后置定