湖南省茶陵二中高一英语上学期第二次质量检测试题（无答案）.doc

英语 part i 听力技能（共两节，满分20分）第一节：听力理解（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分）听下面9段对话。每段对话后有一个或一个以上小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5妙钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。1. on which day will the man come?a. on any day in the week. b. on monday or thursday. c. on other days in the week except monday and thursday.听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。2. what did the man do last night?a. reviewed the lessons. b. went to see a football match.c. played football with his friends. 听下面一段对话，回答第3小题。3. which sign is it?a. no smoking. b. be careful c. no photos.听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。4. what is the possible relationship between the speakers？a. customer and assistant. b. husband and wife. c. teacher and student听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。5. where did the conversation most probably take place？a. in a plane. b. in a coffee shop. c. in a restaurant. 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6. what does the man want？a. a stamp. b. a letter. c. a postcard7. how much does he have to pay?a. six pence. b. three pence. c. eight pence.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8. how much does the man pay for the trip？a. 90 b. 70 c.100.9.which of the following is not the time for buses to leave for london？a. 2:00. b. 3:40. c. 5:00 c. he knew which country she was from.10. how long is the trip to los angeles？a. eight hours. b. eight and a half hours. c. nine hours听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。11. what might have happened？a. an earthquake. b. a fire. c. a gas accident.12. why didnt the woman go out of the house？a. she was too afraid to move. b. she couldnt fin the way. c. she worried about the valuable things in the house. 13. where was the woman at the beginning？a. in the bathroom. b. in the bedroom. c. in the kitchen.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。 14. when did the accident happen？a. at 4:25. b. at 2:45. c. at 3:15.15. how were the truck and the car driving?a. the car was driving more slowly than the truck.b. the truck was driving more slowly than the car.c. the were driving at the same speed. 16. what color was the car?a. red. b. green. c. blue.第二节：笔录要点（共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分）how much money do parents give peter and linda every day?_17_ pounds.where do peter and linda have to work?_18_.what does linda have to do every day?to help mother with the_19_ and wash the dishes after dinner.what do the use the money for?for something interesting and_20_.part language knowledge (30 marks)section a (10 marks)21. you need to apologize quickly _a good friend.a. avoiding losingb. to avoid to lose c. to avoid losing d. avoid to lose22. its always nice _a letter from someone special.a. of receiving b. receiving c. to receive d. to have received23. friendship means _ alone.a. not b. not to be c. not being d. be24_with many environmental consultants, i know that a healthy environment and development should be possible at the same time . a. working b. to work c. having worked d. having been worked 25. the first mammal _ successfully from an adult cell was dolly a sheep.a. cloned b. cloningc. to be cloned d. to have cloned 26. _ made her parents worried a lot. a. her not coming back b. not her to come back c. not her coming back d. her not to come back 27. the picture _ on the wall is painted by my nephew.a. having hung b. hanging c. hangs d. being hung28. what surprised me most was to see some of the village people _ on the benches at the end of the classroom. a. seatingb. seatc. seatedd. to be seating29. the boys body was covered with a national flag, _.a. left his face exposed (暴露) b. to have his face exposedc. leaving his face exposing d. leaving his face exposed30. “things _ never come again!” i couldnt help talking to myself. a. lost b. losing c. to lose d. have lostsection b (12 marks)the friendship between us never fades. mary allen was my best friendlike a sister i never had. we did everything together: piano lessons, movies, swimming, horseback riding, and so on.when i was 13, my family moved. mary and i 31 in touch through letters, and we saw each other on special 32 like my wedding and marys. soon we were 33 with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less. one day a card that i sent came back, 34 “address unknown.” i had no idea how to 35 mary.over the years, i thought of mary often. i wanted to 36 stories of my children and then grandchildren. i need to share my 37 when my brother and then my mother died. there was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like mary could 38 .one day i was reading a newspaper 39 i noticed a picture of a young woman who looked a lot like mary and whose last name was wagman marys married name. “there must be thousands of wagmans,” i thought, 40 i wrote to her anyway.she called as soon as she got my letter. “mrs. tobin!” she said excitedly, “mary allen wagman is my mother”. minutes later i heard a voice that i 41 at once, even after 40 years. we laughed and cried and asked about each others 42 .now the empty place in my heart is filled, and there is one thing that mary and i know for sure: we wont lose each other again!31. a got b. kept c. lost d. fell32. a. places b. occasions c. festivals d. things33. a. comfortable b. careful c. read d. busy34. a. saying b. writing c. read d. told35. a. know b. stop c. find d. help36. a. share b. speak c. write d. remember37. a. news b. sorrow c. stories d. failure38. a. stay b. hide c. fill d. live39. a. when b. while c. if d. live40. a. and b. since c. but d. so41. a. realized b. received c. contacted d. recognized42. a. future b. progress c. lives d. weddingssection c(8 marks) green hills, clear water, blue sky is _43_ project that was set up by the government three years ago. _44_ it was created, many people have taken part. they think _45_is their duty to make the public more aware of the importance of protecting our environment. at the same time, many people insist that the government should take measures to protect the environment.first, some factory owners have played a major role 46 damaging the environment. they have focused on increasing production in order to make more money. the government should make factories pay high taxes for polluting the environment. 47 , some people believe that the government should pass laws to punish those 48 damage the environment. third, the government _49_ offer money to companies that recycle waste.common people still play an important role in protecting the environment, 50 the government should work side by side with them to take care of the earth.part reading comprehension (35 marks) aone day, an ant(蚂蚁) was drinking at a small river and fell in. she tried her best to reach the bank(河岸) but failed. the poor ant was tired but she didnt give up and then a bird saw her.out of pity, the bird threw her a piece of grass, which supported her like a boat, so the ant reached the bank again. while she was resting and drying herself in the grass, she heard a man come near. he was walking quietly with a gun in his hand. as soon as he saw the bird, he wished to kill it. but when he raised his gun to fire, the ant bit(咬) him in the foot. the man stopped to see what had hit him. and then the bird flew away. it was an animal much weaker and smaller than the bird that had saved its life.51. the bird saved the ant because_.a. she was the ants friend b. she had pity on the poor ant c. the ant was kind d. the ant was clever52. the ant succeeded in getting on the bank with the help of _.a. a leaf b. a piece of wood c. a piece of grass d. a gun53. when the man raised his gun, _.a. he felt something biting him in the foot b. the ant told the bird to leave at oncec. the bird hid himself in the grass d. the bird immediately flew away54. we can learn from the passage that _ .a. we shouldnt be lazy b. we shouldnt have pity on others c. we should study hard d. we should help people when they are in troublebthe king of the oil field is the driller . he is a very skilled man . sometimes he sends his drill more than a mile into the earth . during the process (过程) of drilling , gas and oil at great pressure may suddenly be met , and if he rushes out and catches fire that oil well may never be brought into operation at all . this danger is well known and steps are always taken to prevent it. there is a lot of luck in drilling for oil . the drill may just miss the oil ,although it is near ; on the other hand , it may strike oil at a fairly high level . when the drill goes down, it brings up soil. the soil is examined for traces (痕迹) of oil . if they are disappointed at one place, the drillers go to another. a lot of money has been spent, for example, in the deserts of egypt, in “searching” for oil. sometimes little is found. when we buy some petrol (汽油) for our cars , we pay not only the cost of the petrol , but also part of the cost of the search that is always going on . 55. the word “drilling” in this passage means _. a. doing exercisesb. searching for oil c. preventing fires d. training workers 56. the driller is unlucky when the drill _.a. goes very near the oil without striking it b. brings up oil c. strikes oil at a fairly high level d. does not bring up oil 57. the soil the drill brings up is _. a. useful b. poor c. of no use d. colorful 58. according to the passage, which of the following is right?a. the drillers are the kings of the oil field, and the engineers are their people . b. the drillers always send their drills more than a mile into the earth. c. sometimes the oil wells may be destroyed by the fire because the great pressure of gas and oil . d. if you go to the desert of egypt , youll see a lot of oil wells .cone of the most important skills in reading is the knowledge of words. since vocabulary building and word study, another book in this series, is devoted to vocabulary development, we are not going to deal with this skill directly, but you should be aware of some basic facts. the number of words you know determines the difficulty and complexity of the material you can read and understand. if you have an extremely limited reading vocabulary, you will be able to read only very simple material. for example, children just beginning to read in first grade must use books that only have a few dozen words in them. as they progress through school their reading vocabulary keeps increasing until they are adults. adults typically have reading vocabularies of over 50,000 words. failure to develop an extensive reading vocabulary will definitely hold you back in your efforts to improve comprehension. most people learn new words by encountering them in reading or conversation, where the meaning is usually clear from the context. a few words are learned by looking them up in the dictionary. a good way to expand your vocabulary is to read a lot, especially in different areas. in that way you will find many new words, which are often explained by the author. one of the main purposes of a beginning textbook is to explain the language of the field about which it is written. thus you can expect to increase your vocabulary a lot if you read a textbook in a field that is new to you. if you feel that vocabulary is a problem for you, you may wish to do something systematic about it. there are many good books designed to help develop vocabulary, including the one in this series.59. this passage mainly discusses _.a. the importance of developing vocabulary and how to expand it b. systematic ways to develop vocabulary c. the degree of vocabulary difficulty d. how to read a text in an interesting field 60. the difficulty of a reading material is partly decided by _ according to the passage.a. how often you do reading b. how much vocabulary you have c. the speed of progress readers make in school d. whether you look difficult words up in the dictionary 61. one of the factors that prevent readers from reading fast is _.a. looking words up in the dictionary b. reading materials in different areas c. new words explained by the author d. a limited mastery of vocabulary 62. which of the statements is not true according to the passage?a. the passage is taken from a book on how to expand vocabulary in a systematic way. b. vocabulary keeps increasing until learners are adults.c. for beginners, it is not proper to read books with too many new words. d. there is no satisfactory way to expand vocabulary.part writng(26marks)section a摘录信息（5 marks）write no more than three words for each answernewspapers have been an important part of everyday life since the 18th century. many countries have hundreds of different newspapers. how do newspaper editors decide which news stories to print? why do they print some stories and not others? what makes a good newspaper story?firstly, it is important to report news stories. tv stations can report news much faster than newspapers. yet, newspapers give more information about the same story. they may also look at the story in another way, or they may print completely different stories from those on tv.secondly, a news story has to be interesting and unusual. people dont want to read stories about everyday life. as a result, many stories are about some kind of danger and seem to be “bad” news. for example, newspapers never print stories about planes landing safely. instead, they print stories about plane accidents.another factor (因素) is also very important in many news stories. many people are interested in news in foreign countries, but more prefer to read stories about people, places and events in their own country. so the stories on the front page in chinese newspapers are usually very different from the ones in british, french and american newspapers.history of newspapers advantages of 64 since 63 based on peoples own interest.a news story has to be interesting and 67 section b (6 marks)when people want to know about the weather, they usually go to the radios, tvs, newspapers, or to the internet. however, you can also find many weather signs among wildlife, because of their highly developed senses. drops in air pressure produce an effect on small animals in many ways. mice and deer are good weather indicators. people who spend a lot of time outdoors have