河北省保定市高阳中学高三上学期第22次周练英语试卷.doc

河北省保定市高阳中学2015届高三上学期第22次周练英语试卷.单词拼写1the doctor is well known for having_(治疗)some people of the deadly disease.2richardson_(推断出)from his studies that equality between the sexes is still a long way off.3the army was well trained and well armed，and had little difficulty_(击败)the enemy.4the_(建设)work of the theatre is supposed to be completed within the year.5employees are expected and required to _(参加)team meetings. 6the president became too_(热心的)over a big navy. 7the scientists are doing _(科学的)research on the rats.8his injuries were_(严重的)and he was rushed to hospital.9its difficult to_(操纵)the machine.10he is intensely_(谨慎的)not to make mistakes in spelling.完成句子1_the american government _the french officials_the news about syria.美国政府和法国官员都没有证实有关叙利亚的这则新闻。2she smiled suddenly，_.她突然一笑，露出一口洁白的牙齿。3she_casually before carrying out a research.在进行调查研究之前，她从不随便下结论。4_our home，he always brings me a gift.每次我叔叔来我们家，他总会带给我一件礼物。5_mr.wang give a performance at the party.有人建议王先生在晚会上演个节目。.用适当的动词形式填空，体会非谓语动词的用法(专项训练)1_(shock) and sad, alice stood there and couldnt help bursting into tears.2all flights_(cancel) because of the snowstorm，many passengers could do nothing but wait.3the restaurant_(serve)western food at the far end of the street is now very popular.4_(catch)in a traffic jam，students of a college in india answered their exam papers on the school bus. 5he is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them_(interest)in his lectures.6i smell something _(burn) in the kitchen.can i call you back in a minute?7_(drive)by a greater demand for vegetables, farmers have built more greenhouses.8. hill often attends public lectures at the university of london, chiefly_(improve) his english.9the discovery of the new drug is of great significance to people _(suffer)from heart problems.10a letter_(post), he hurried to the shop for some shopping.完形填空体裁：夹叙夹议话题：人生感悟词数：329难度：建议用时：16分钟if youre going to do something，my dad used to say，do it right.mostly he said that after my half hearted(不尽力的)_1_ to weed the vegetable garden.for some reason，he knew that there were white roots still_2_ deep in the ground without looking around the garden.so i would be in the _3_again the next day with a spade dig deep and_4_ the roots of our garden.as i tried to focus my attention to _5_，dads words kept echoing in my mind：“do it right.”i saw a perfect example of what dad was talking about last week when one of the teams in the company was _6_. all of us were sad to see them go.they were good friends and _7_，and we worried about them.and_8_，at such times you always wonder：am i next?but as we watched them during the week they were given to_9_，many of us noticed that they werent handling this in quite the way we expected them to._10_ none of them found another job，there was also no bitterness or_11_ in their departure.i didnt hear a negative word. i didnt see any _12_ or unhappy facesat least，not from them.instead，i saw grace.“its_13_，”one of my colleagues whispered.“i went over there to offer comfort and support to them，and they _14_comforting me.”ancient greeks believed that swans save their sweetest song for the moments to their_15_.i dont know if my departing friends _16_ their ending as a “swan song” or not， but the calm，quiet dignity with which they embraced their cruel reality touched and _17_us. lee，a man who has seen and_18_ lots of lay offs during almost 40 up and down，on again off again years with the company，_19_ nicely for all of us.“now，that doing it right，”he said.somewhere，i just know dad was smiling his_20_.1a.attempts bjudgementscexpectations drequests2a.planted bburied cgrown dstuck3a.house bschoolcgarden dcompany4a.look forward to bcome up withcfit in with dget down to5a.watching bthinkingcdigging dworking6a.turned down blaid offccut down dgiven up7a.competitors bcolleaguescdirectors dconsultants12a.tears bsmiles cdangers dfears13a.upsetting bexcitingcdisappointing damazing14a.objected to binsisted oncended up dkept on15a.birth bdeath carrival dparty16a.view brecognizecchoose ddescribe17a.discouraged bwarnedcinspired damused18a.celebrated bwitnessedcresisted dsurvived19a.made up bsummed upcpicked up dspeeded up20a.disagreement bindifferencecadmiration dapproval.阅读理解a体裁：说明文话题：前沿科学词数：338难度：建议用时：6分钟last nights meteor(流星) shower left many people in the community dissatisfied and demanding answers.according to gabe rothschild, emerald valleys mayor，people gathered in the suburbs of the city, carrying heavy telescopes，expecting to watch the brightly burning meteors passing through the sky.what they found instead was a sky so brightened by the citys lights that it darkened the light of the meteors passing overhead.“my family was so frustrated，” admitted town resident duane cosby. “we wanted to make this an unforgettable family outing，but it turned out to be a huge disappointments.”astronomersscientists who study stars and planetshave been complaining about this problem for decades.they say that light pollution prevents them from seeing objects in the sky that they could see quite easily in the past.they call on people and the government to take measures to fight against it.there is yet a population besides professional and amateur star observers that suffers even more from light pollution. this population consists of birds，bats，frogs，snakes，etc. for example，outdoor lighting severely affects migrating(迁徙的)birds.according to the international dark sky association, “100 million birds a year throughout north america die in crashes with lighted buildings and towers.”countless more animal casualties(伤亡)result from the use of artificial lighting.clearly，people enjoy the benefits of lighting their evenings，but some scientists think it can be harmful for humans，too. they worry that exposure to light while sleeping can increase a persons chances of getting cancer.emerald valley is only one community that is becoming aware of the negative effects of light pollution.for years，flagstaff，arizona，has enforced lighting regulations in its city in order to assist astronomers at the lowell observatory.similar efforts have been made worldwide，and a movement is underway to remind us to turn off lights when we are not using them，so that other creatures can share the night.1it happened last night that_.athe citys lights affected the meteor watchingbthe meteors flew past before being noticedcthe city light show attracted many peopledthe meteor watching ended up a social outing2what do the astronomers complain about?ameteor showers occur less often than before.btheir observation equipment is in poor repair.clight pollution has remained unsolved for years.dtheir eyesight is failing due to artificial lighting.3what is the author concerned about according to paragraph 4? abirds may take other migration paths.banimals living habits may change suddenly.cvarieties of animals will become sharply reduced.danimals survival is threatened by outdoor lighting.4lighting regulations in flagstaff，arizona are put into effect to_.alessen the chance of getting cancer bcreate an ideal observation condition censure citizens a good sleep at night denable all creatures to live in harmonyb体裁：说明文话题：语言趣味词数：281难度：建议用时：6分钟“indeed”， george washington wrote in his diary in 1785，“some kind of fly，or bug，had begun to eat the leaves before i left home.”but the father of america was not the father of bug.when washington wrote that，englishmen had been referring to insects as bugs for more than a century，and americans had alreedy cheated liphning bug(茧火虫) but the english were soon to stop using the bugs in their language，leaving it to the americans to call a bug a bug in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries.the american bug could also be a person，referring to someone who was crazy about a particular activity.although fan became the usual term，sports fans used to be called racing bugs，baseball bugs，and the like.or the bug could be a small machine or object，for example，a bug shaped car.the bug could also be a burglar alarm，from which comes the expression to bug，that is，“to install(安装)an alarm”now it means a small piece of equipment that people use for listening secretly to othersconversations.since the 1840s，to bug has long meant“to cheat”，and since the 1940s it has been annoying.we also know the bug as a flaw in a computer program of other design.that meaning dates back to the time of thomas edison.in 1878 he explained bugs as “little problems and difficulties” that required months of study and labor to overcome in developing a successful product. in 1889 it was recorded that edison“had been up the two previous nights discoveringa bugin his invented record player.”