课时讲练通高中英语 Module 6 Old and New Period 1 Introduction Reading and Vocabulary（文本研读课）课时提升作业 外研版必修3.doc

module 6 old and new period 1 introduction reading and vocabulary. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. burning coal has led to _ (globe)warming. 2. they will do their best to _ (generation)more energy from the wind and sun. 3. the 20-kilometre-long subway is so far this citys largest _ (construct)project. 4. mr smith, a history teacher, is busy doing some _ (history)research. 5. the gap between the two parties has been _ (narrow). 6. when he was at university, he majored in _ (engine). 7. id like you to have my name _ (remove)from your list. i dont want to be involved in the matter. 8. the building _ (date)from the qing dynasty is in good condition. 9. all the furniture in the room had much _ (carve). 10. you have to pay for your _ (accommodate). 答案：1. global 2. generate 3. construction 4. historical 5. narrowed 6. engineering 7. removed 8. dating 9. carving 10. accommodation . 完成句子1. this old bridge _ 1820. 这座古老的桥起源于1820年。2. who can _ the disaster?谁能阻止这场灾难?3. my wish to go on a trip in europe will _ . 我去欧洲旅游的愿望快实现了。4. i wish to _ on the mountain. 我希望在山上过平静的生活。5. the dam _ will be completed at the end of next year. 正在建设中的大坝预计明年末竣工。6. the old man, _ often told me stories, suggested that i _ a book. 经常给我讲故事的那位老人建议我写一本书。7. i plan to make more friends _ the program. 我打算通过参加这个节目结交更多的朋友。8. can you tell me how _ the dirt?你能告诉我怎样除掉这些污物吗?9. many people _ having a house of their own. 许多人希望拥有自己的房子。10. one fifth of the water _ the underground. 五分之一的水是来自地下的。答案：1. dates from/back to 2. hold back3. come true 4. live a quiet life 5. under construction 6. who; (should)write 7. by taking part in 8. to remove9. dream of 10. comes from . 阅读理解athe great wall of china, one of the greatest wonders of the world, was enlisted in the world heritage by the unesco in 1987. just like a gigantic(巨大的)dragon, the great wall winds up and down across deserts, grasslands and mountains, stretching(延伸)about 6, 700 kilometers from east to west of china. with a history of more than 2, 000 years, some parts of the great wall are now in ruins or even entirely disappeared. however, it is still one of the most appealing attractions around the world. no one can tell for sure when the building of the great wall was started, but it is popularly believed that it originated as a military fortification(要塞)against intrusion by tribes on the borders during the earlier zhou dynasty. late in the spring and autumn period, some states extended the defense work to prevent the attacks from other states. it was not until the qin dynasty that the separate walls were connected to form a defensive system by emperor qin shihuang. after the emperor unified the country in 214 bc, he ordered the construction of the wall. it took about ten years to finish and the wall stretched from gansu province to jilin province. the wall not only served as a defense in the north but also symbolized the power of the emperor. further construction also experienced several dynasties. the present great wall in beijing is mainly remains from the ming dynasty. today, the great wall has become a must-see for every visitor to china. few can help saying“wow”when they stand on top of a beacon tower and look at this giant dragon. it has become a national pride of chinese people. 【文章大意】本文向读者介绍了中国长城的历史。1. the underlined word“appealing”probably means“”. a. hugeb. attractivec. ordinaryd. moving【解析】选b。词义猜测题。根据上下文可推测, 名胜古迹应该是很有吸引力的。2. in the qin dynasty, . a. the construction of the great wall was finished in 204 bcb. the emperor wanted to invade other minor statesc. the defensive system of the great wall was separatedd. the great wall began its way from jilin province【解析】选a。细节理解题。根据文章第三段可知, 在秦朝, 长城修筑历时十年, 开始于公元前214年, 完成的时间应该是公元前204年。3. according to the passage, the great wall. a. is from the west to the eastb. is as long as 6, 700 milesc. was built in several dynastiesd. was begun in the qin dynasty【解析】选c。推理判断题。根据文章可知在中国历史上, 好几个朝代都修筑过长城, 故c项正确。4. the best title for the passage probably is. a. history of the great wallb. culture of the great wallc. construction of the great walld. projection of the great wall【解析】选a。主旨大意题。本文主要讲的是长城的历史, 故最合适的标题应该是a。bfour days after his election to a fifth term as fifa president, sepp blatter resigned. the head of the soccer organization made the surprise announcement on tuesday as charges of corruption against fifa continued to grow. mr blatter was re-elected last week in zurich, switzerland. that was two days after the u. s. justice department had brought corruption charges against 14 people connected to fifa. the u. s. says fifa was running a criminal(犯罪)organization that involved more than $150 million in bribes(贿赂). and swiss officials said they are investigating how fifa awarded the 2018 world cup to russia and the 2022 event to qatar. since the election new developments have surfaced. the head of the south african soccer organization admitted that fifa had made a $10 million payment in 2008 to the confederation of north, central american and caribbean association football. but he said it was not a bribe. two years after that payment, south africa hosted the 2010 world cup, the first finals ever held in africa. u. s. officials say former fifa vice-president jack warner took the $10 million payment from south africa for personal use. mr warner spoke to reporters after his release from jail. he had this to say, “no one has brought more shame to fifa than blatter himself. ”the 79-year-old mr blatter spoke at a news conference about his decision to step down. he said, “fifa needs a profound restructuring. and i will continue to keep my job as president until the election for a new president. ”the new elections will take place sometime between december and march. 【文章大意】本文介绍了备受国际足联腐败事件困扰的主席布雷特决定辞职及有关足联腐败案的相关信息。5. which of the following is true?a. sepp blatter was just elected to a fourth term as fifa president. b. sepp blatter was accused of running a criminal(犯罪)organization. c. swiss officials said they were investigating sepp blatter now. d. some officials of fifa were accused of corruption by the u. s. justice department. 【解析】选d。细节理解题。根据第二段that was two days after the u. s. justice department had brought corruption charges against 14 people connected to fifa一句可知美国司法部门已经因腐败问题指控了国际足联14名官员。6. what can we infer from the fourth paragraph?a. the head of the south african soccer organization admitted the charges. b. south africas hosting the 2010 world cup might be related to the $10 million payment in 2008. c. south africa won the first in the 2010 world cup. d. the $10 million payment in 2008 was a bribe. 【解析】选b。推理判断题。根据第四段two years after that payment, south africa hosted the 2010 world cup一句可推断南非成功申办2010世界杯可能与那1000万美元有关。7. whats the best title for the passage?a. the organization of fifab. the resignation of sepp blatterc. the 2018 world cupd. fifaa criminal organization【解析】选b。主旨大意题。本文介绍了备受国际足联腐败事件困扰的主席布雷特决定辞职及有关足联腐败案的相关信息。. 阅读填句(2015枣庄高一检测)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。you will learn four success tips to creating the healthy life you desire. you are not here to just survive life, but to make a difference in your life. you deserve to be healthy. i know some would disagree with the last statement, but everyone does deserve to be healthy in every area of their life. 1step 1: on your journey to a healthy life, remember that your emotional(情绪的)health is probably more important than the way others see you. 2step 2: a healthy life begins on the inside. now that you have the first step done, then continue on to the next step. get rid of people that put you down or are unfriendly towards you. they are not worth having as friends. you deserve better friends that speak the truth in love. 3step 3: 4people that desire to be healthy will be attracted to you. as you move towards eating the right kinds of foods, people that eat the same food will take notice of you. have healthy foods throughout the day and you will move towards your ideal weight effortlessly. step