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初三英语 Unit3Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.你了解被动语态吗?初中七大时态相应的被动结构是什么呢?_A 单元知识回馈单词1._ n.执照;许可证2._v. 刺穿;刺破3._adj.愚蠢的,傻的4._n.耳环5._n.目前;现在6._v.集中,聚集7._n.机会;时机8._v.学习;研究9._adj.地方的;当地的10._n.志愿者;v自愿11._n.&v经历;经验 12._n.会员;成员13._n.混乱;脏乱14._adj.困倦的;不活跃的15._v.服从;顺从16._adj.现实的;注重实际的17._v.回复;答复18._v.完成;实现19._v.成功;达到;完成20._n.时事通讯;简报21._n.重要;重要性22._n.要点;论文23._v.teach的过去式或过去分词24._v.设计;构思25._v.比赛;赛跑,n.与.比赛;参加赛跑短语1._允许做某事2._扎耳朵眼3._同意4._目前5._对某事要求严格6._全神贯注于,专心于 7._挡道;妨碍8._代替;而不是9._不睡觉;熬夜10._对某人要求严格11._对有好处12._有做的机会13._养老院14._担心;关心B 具体语法及其知识点应用一、 单项选择1.Dont _ too late ,or you will feel tired in class. I wont ,Dad. A stay up B get up C stand up D wake up2.Mr Green asked us to stop _. So we stopped _to him at once . A talking ,listening B to talk, listening C talking , to listening 3.I find this computer game _to play . A enough easy B easy enough C enough easily D easily enough4.Its terribly cold today, isnt? Yes, _yesterday. A so it was B so was it C so it is D so is it5. _should not be allowed to go out at night. A Tenyearold B Tenyearolds C Ten year old D Ten years olds6.He needs tools _his car. A to mend B mending C mend D mended7.The girls mustnt go out _school nights . A to B with C of D on8.We should keep our eyes _while doing eye exercises. A close B closed C open D opened9.The problem is _we are short of money . A which B that C what D why10.What kind of music do you like? I like music _I can dance to. A who B whom C what D that11.You must concentrate more _your English. A to B in C on D at12.Miss Wang is strict _her students _her work. A with; in B in; with C with; with D in; in13.The young boy is good _me. He is good _English, and he often tells me oral practice is good _ improving spoken English . A for, at, to B to ,in ,of C to, at ,for D at , for, to14._ you _ he is able to ski ,but I am . A Both ,and B Not only ,but also C Either ,or D Neither ,nor15.Who did it better ,Bill or Henry? I think Bill did just _ Henry. A as well as B as good as C as better as D more bad than16.Do you know what will happen if he _ succeed? A will not B dosent C didn,t D isnt17.Being a profeeional athlete is the only thing _ I have ever wanted to do. A that B which C who D what18.Only by now _ realized the importance of English. A he has B has he C / D did he19.His parents always care about _ at school. A him success B his success C his succeed D him succeed20.Liu Yu ,a good runner ,is serious _ running . A of B about C at D in21.Its difficult for the village children to cross the river for school. I think a bridge _over the bridge. A was built B is being built C has been built D should be build 22.There is a lot of wind in North China .Well, more trees _every year to stop the wind. A must be planted B can planted C should planted23.The boy is too young .He is not _to go to school . A old too B too old C enough old D old enough24.Lisa said that she met an old friend in the street _and they wanted to go to see a film_. A the other day; another day B the other day ; one day C another day ; one day D another day ;the other day25.Do you think the skirt looks beautifu _me? A in B with C on D for26.I dont know _next. A what to do B what to do C how to do D which to do 27.There _ a pair of shoes under the bed .The shoes _mine. A is; is B is ; are C are ; is D are; are28._ a professional lawyer is the womans dream . A Be B Is C Being D Do29.Im sorry I have to _ for the math test.A studying B study C learning D studied30.If you want to _making yourself understood ,you need to know some of these differences. A depended B succeed in C worry about D find out32.I heard from my pen pal yesterday ,but I havent replied _her. A to B for C of D on33.Why would some workers in Foxcon die _continue working in the factory ? Psychologists says they are under too much pleasure. A better than B by accident C instead of D rather than34.Lets go hiking _staying at home ,shall we? A good idea. A as well as B in order to C instead of D in addition to35.We all regard it as a good _for us to a volunteer during vacations. A secret B present C mess D experience36._the heavy rain ,we didnt go camping last Sunday .What a pity! A Thanks to B Because of C Instead of D As for37._middle school students allowed to use mobile phone at school? I think not .Its bad for study. A Do B Did C Are D Can38. Each of the students is going to have_ examined before graduation.A. he B. him C. himself D. his39.Its too noisy .Would you mind _the window? A. me opening B. me ; to open C. I ; opening D. me ;opening40.I fail the English exam again. I dont know what to do ._.Hope is always around you . A. Dont be serious B. Never give up C. Dont be relaxed D. Never put down三、动词的适当形式Aclean up; instead of ; well enough; go out ; stay up; work on weekends; fail a test;should be allowed to; serious enough; get pierced; for example; take the test ;a good experience ; have an opportunity ; concentrate on ; be good for; learn frombe strict with; at present; the other day; three years ; volunteer ; take two hours ; a pair of ; at least ; agree with ; before ; on ; reply to ; which 1. There are a lot of rules in our school. _,we are not allowed to get our ears pierced.2. Students in Junior 3 always have too much homework to do ,so they often _until 12 oclock in the evening.3. Though he is still a bit ill, he goes to school _staying at home.4. Its necessary to _your bedroom every day.5. Mom , I think Im _to go back to school.Not really ,my dear .You d better stay at home for another day or two.6. I think teenagers should be allowed _with their friends on weekends.7. Teenagers _choose their own clothes .8. Anna wants to _her ears _.9. They arent _at that age.10. He shouldnt _because hes too tired.11. _,my parents talked with me about my study.12. Teachers should _their students.13. They often help each other and _each other .14. The girl is so careless that she often _.15. I am free _,so I can help you to do it .16. Eating more vegetables _your health.17. John has been ill, so he is allowed to _later by the teacher.18. Having failed his French exams, Fred decided to_science subjects .19. It would be _for me because I want to be a doctor when Im older.20. Last summer I _to volunteer at the local school.21. I cant decide _sweater to buy.22. There are _2,000 students in our school.23. Her English improve after _hard sthdy.24. I want to buy _socks.25. He _to help me with my English last year .26. Do you think the suit is nice _him?27. Think well _you decide .28. It _me _to do my homework last night.29. Our English teacher always tells us a verb must _its subject in number and person.30. They did not _our new proposal.1. These _like to go out at night( teenager ).2. He thinks this is his _ lifestyle. ( success)3. He thinks young people today show that they are cool with their_( personal ). 4. We would feel more _ and that is good for studying. ( comfort)5. Only then will I have a chance of _his dream.(achieve)6. We are very _in spring( sleep )7.All parents worry about their _sucsess.(child)8.Thank you for _to my e-mail.(reply)9.I should be allowed to _(为我自己做这个决定)10.Don,t ask such a _question. (愚蠢的)11.We _ _ _ _ today.(放假一天)12.The best way _the problem is to face them .(处理)13. He goes to help the old man _a week. ( 一次 )14._ a volunteer is a great _for me .(作为;经历)15.Please _your room. It is really messy.(打扫)四、 完形填空。AWhen I was in the third grade, I was chosen to be the princess in the school play. For “weeks my mother had helped me practise my lines. But once on the stage, every word 1 from my head. Then my teacher asked me to change my role to be a narrator (解说者) for the play. 2 I didnt tell my mother what had happened that day, she noticed my 3 and asked if I wanted to take a walk in the garden.It was a lovely spring day. We could see dandelions (蒲公英) popping (炸开) 4 the grass in bunches (束). I watched my mother bend down by one of the bunches. “I think Ill dig up (挖光) all these weeds (野草),” she said. “From now on, well 5 have roses in this garden.” “But I like dandelions,” I protested(抗议). “All flowers are 6 even dandelions !”My mother looked at me seriously. “Yes, every flower gives pleasure in its own way, doesnt it?” she asked thoughtfully. I nodded. “And that is 7 of people, too,” she added.When I 8 that she had guessed my pain, I started to cry and told her the truth. “But you will be a wonderful narrator,” she said, 9 me of how much I loved to read stories aloud.Thanks to my mothers encouragement, I got to know everybody had his or her own 10 in the world. I felt proud of the role in the play.( )1. A. developed B. left C. failed D. disappeared( )2. A. If B. Because C. Though D. Since( )3. A. difficulty B. mistake C. danger D. unhappiness( )4. A. through B. past C. beyond D. behind( )5. A. hardly B. only C. still D. also( )6. A. harmless B. healthy C. beautiful D. fresh( )7. A. true B. kind C. same D. clever( )8. A. remembered B. realized C. explained D. promised( )9. A. representing B. complaining C. recommending D. reminding( )10. A. honor B. progress C. value D. interestBWhat do you think of stress? Is it a good thing or a bad thing?Most of the students think stress can do harm 1 them in some ways. Theres a story about a teenager in a middle school. He even 2 his study because of the stress from school and family. We also usually 3 that someone turns to psychological doctors because of heavy working stress. There is no doubt that some people think stress is a dangerous wolf.On the other hand, other people argue that stress is not a bad thing. They 4 stress can produce momentum(动力) in the end. For them, right attitude and action can reduce stress and make it 5 . When I was a child, my mom always pushed me to study hard. She wished I could go to an ideal 6 for further education. I experienced stress for the first time. Porn to a poor family, I deeply knew 7 was not easy for us, and everything my mom did to me was just to hope I could live a better life in the future. 8 the saying goes, “no pains, no gains.” So I did what my mom expected because I didnt want to let her down. At last, I did measure up(达到标准) to my moms expectation and go to college 9 . Thanks to my moms push! Thanks to the stress! In this way, I dont think stress is a bad thing.Overall, stress is not a bad thing in 10 . The key is how we deal with it.( )1. A. for B. in C. to D. of( )2. A. began with B. showed off C. gave up D. cheered for( )3. A. wonder B. decide C. promise D. hear( )4. A. doubt B. believe C. disagree D. forget( )5. A. useful B. difficult C. strange D. terrible( )6. A. company B. college C. factory D. farm( )7. A. life B. spirit C. opinion D. silence( )8. A. Then B. But C. As D. Or( )9. A. quietly B. wildly C. specially D. successfully( )10. A. himself B. myself C. itself D. herself五、 阅读理解ALittle Tommy was doing very badly in math. His parents had tried everythingtutors (家庭教师), cards, special learning centersin short, everything they could think of. Finally they took Tommy to a catholic (天主教的) school. After the first day, little Tommy came home with a very serious look on his face. He didnt kiss his mother hello. Instead, he went straight to his room and started studying. Books and papers were spread (铺开) out all over the room and little Tommy was hard at work. His mother was surprised. She called him down to dinner and as soon as he finished eating, he went back to his room, without a word. In no time he was back hitting the books as hard as before. This went on for some time, day after day while the mother tried to understand what was happening. Finally, little Tommy brought home his report card. He quietly put it on the table and went up to his room and hit the books. His mom looked at it and to her surprise, little Tommy got an A in math. She could no longer hold her curiosity (好奇心). She went to his room and asked, “Son, what was it? Was it the nuns (修女)?”Little Tommy looked at her and shook his head, “No. ”“Well then,” she asked again. “WHAT was it?”Little Tommy looked at her and said, “Well, on the first day of school, when I saw that man nailed (钉) to the plus sign (加号), I knew they werent joking. ”根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。1. Why did Tommys parents send him to a catholic school?A. Because he could eat well there. B. Because he could earn more about nuns. C. Because his parents wanted him to do better in his math. D. Because his parents didnt want him to learn math any more. 2. Tommys mother felt surprised that his son _. A. was still the same as usual B. ate so much at dinnerC. kissed her hello after school D. worked hard but said little3. “Hitting the books” means “_” in Chinese. A. 用功 B. 捶书 C. 发泄 D. 振作4. The last sentence in the passage shows that _. A. Tommy felt sorry for the mail B. Tommy was afraid of being nailedC. Tommy didnt like the plus sign D. Tommy liked playing jokes on others5. From the passage, we can infer (推断) that _. A. teachers should be strict with their students B. mistaking (误解) might do good sometimesC. a catholic school is much better than other onesD. nuns are good at helping children with their mathBA friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin(顽童) was walking around the shining car. “Is this your car, sir?” he asked. Paul answered, “Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it did cost you nothing? Sir, I wish” He hesitated(犹豫). Paul thought of course he knew what the boy wanted, but what the boy said surprised him greatly. “I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, and then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?” “Oh yes, Id love to,” the boy answered.After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes shining, said, “Sir, would you mind driving in front of my house?”Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his
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