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外国语学院本科毕业论文开题报告范文 论文(设计/翻译)题目:TheSymbolisminTheGreatGatsby 1.选题的目的和意义: FrancisScottFitzgeraldwasafamousAmericanwriterofshortstories.Inthebeginning,theAmericanshestoodforhadillusionsabouttheworldafterWorldWarOne,buttheydisappointedlater,andfellintopessimisticandconfusion.ItshowedthevanishofAmericanDreamofthepeopledidnotexperiencethewar.HisworkTheGreatGatsbytrulyandvividlydescribedtheviewofAmericaatthattime.ItcombinedwiththewritersrealexperiencestorevealtheplotofAmericanDreaminhisheartandhisfeelingtothevanishofAmericanDream.AndhefoundouttherealreasonofthedisillusionmentofAmericanDream.AmericandreamwasdeeplyrootedintheAmericanculture,itisanimportantpartofAmericanculture.Thisthesesdiscussedthesocialsituationatthe“JazzAge”byanalyzingtheapplicationofsymbolismincolors,objectsandcharacters.ItelaboratedtheessenceofAmericandreambyanalyzingthefeaturesofthecharactersinthenovel.Thus,readerscanhaveabetterunderstandingonthenovelTheGreatGatsby. 2.国内外研究现状(文献综述): Americawasbornonlyabouttwohundredyears.Butatthatsituation,itproducedalotofworks,whichaffectedtheworldsartdeeply.Inthoseworks,“Americandream”wasthehottesttopicofthesocialscience.ButmostoftheseworksstayedatstudyingthesociallifeandsocialproblemsofAmerica.Noonecananalyzetheuseofsymbolisminthenovel,noonecanentirelyanalyzethedevelopmentof“AmericanDream”,noonecanelaboratetheessenceofAmericandream,andnoonecanconnectFitzgeraldsAmericandreamwithGatsbysAmericanDream. InChina,someresearchersrevealedthedarkandvacuousrealityofAmericansocietybyanalyzingthevanishofGatsbysAmericanDreamandthesourceofhistragedy(ZhaoHongwei,2005);somewritersanalyzedFitzgeraldsdistinctiveartistictechniquetoshowthevanishofdreams.ThereweresomeresearchersthoughtTheGreatGatsbywasafableofAmericansocietyin1920s,GatsbysdreamwastheincarnationofAmericanDream.Gatsbysdeathwastheresultofconflictbetweenmaterialismandidealism.ItrepresentsthevanishofAmericanDream(FanDengwei,2006).Someresearchersanalyzedcharacterspersonalitiestohighlightthistheme:itwasreprobatetochaseAmericanDreambymaterialmeans.(WangXiaohui,2007). WecanseethatthepredecessorsdescriptionofAmericanDreamarestayingatthesociallifeandsocialproblemsofAmerica.TheyanalyzedtheAmericanDreaminTheGreatGatsbyindifferentsides.ButtheydidnotlearnedthedevelopmentofAmericandreamandtherelationshipbetweenFitzgeraldsAmericanDreamandGatsbysAmericanDream. Americandreamwasahotspotoftodayssocialstudies.Therewerealotofworksdescribedandlearned“AmericanDream”abroad.LehanRichardrevealedthatGatsbysdreamwasadreamofthatagewithanalyzingthereasonofthevanishofAmericanDreaminTheGreatGatsby.JohnF.CallahanportrayedtheAmericansocialsceneryof“JazzAge”,andshowthedisillusionoftheyoungsAmericanDream.MariusBewleystartedfromanalyzingthefeatureof“JazzAge”andthesourceofAmericanDream,toexposetheinevitabilityofAmericanDreamsdisillusionment.DavidF.TraskexplainedthereasonofAmericanDreamsdisillusionment.DonaldsonScottrevealedthetruefeaturesofAmericansocietyandthevanishofGatsbysAmericanDream.HetoldustherealsourceofGatsbystragicending. Inconclusion,foreignresearchersanalyzed“AmericanDream”invariousaspects,andrevealedtheinevitabilityofAmericanDreamsdisillusionment. 3.研究的主要内容或拟解决的主要问题: TheGreatGatsbycriticizedtheessenceofAmericandreamaroundthemainlineoflovetragedy.ThisthesisrevealedthehistoricalfactorofAmericandreambyanalyzingthefeaturesofcolors,objects,andcharacters.Thus,wecanseethehistoricalreasonandessenceofGatsbysrunningafterhisdream.ThevanishofGatsbysAmericanDreamhasitssocialandhistoricalreasons.AnditwasrelatedwithGatsbysinnocencehadAmericansocietysturpitudeofmoral. Thisthesisarefocusonanalyzingthewritersuseofsymbolismincolors,objectsandcharacterstodiscussthesourceofGatsbystragicdeathandtheessenceofAmericanDream.AnditalsoexplainedthefactorsofthevanishofAmericandream. 4.选题研究作计划: 1)选题:20XX年1月3日 2)收集资料:20XX年1月21日 3)开题:20XX年3月5日 4)初稿:20XX年3月底 5)二稿:20XX年3月底4月初 6)定稿:20XX年4月底5月底 7)答辩:20XX年5月20日 5.参考文献: 1LehanRichard:TheGreatGatsbyTheLimitsofWonderJBostonMassachusetts:TwaynePublishers,1990. 2JohnF.Callahan.F.ScottFitzgeraldsevolvingAmericandream:ThepursuitofhappinessinGatsby,TenderistheNight,andtheLastTycoonJ.TwentiesCenturyLiterature,1996,(3) 3JohnDosPasses,”ANoteonFitzgerald,”inF.ScottFitzgerald,TheCrack-up,ed.EdmundWilson(NewYork,1945),338-343. 4Miller,James.E.F.ScottFitzgerald,HisArtandTechniquesM.NewYork:NewYorkUniversityPress,1982:105-106 5Fitzgerald,F.Scott.TheGreatGatsbyM.Qingdao:QingdaoPublishingHouse,2003. 6Fitzgerald,F.S.(2009).TheGreatGatsby.Beijing:ChinaTranslationandPublishingCorporation. 7Zhang,Bingjiang.“TodaysMostPopularStudyGuides”.Tianjin:ScienceandTranslatePublishCooperation,2003. 8Zhang,Tianjing.“TheDeeplyMovingAmericaTragedy-AnalysistheGreatGatsby.”JournalofXiangyangNormalUniversity,(2004):18. 9Fitzgerald,F.Scott.TheGreatGatsby.Harmondsworth:PenguinBooks,1926. 10赵宏伟.社会透视下美国梦的幻灭剖析了不起的盖茨比的深刻内涵J.哈尔滨学院学报,2005,(8):95-96. 11王钏力.美国梦的破灭解读了不起的盖茨比J.河
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