河北省滦县第三中学八年级英语上册 Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister Period 3导学案（无答案）（新版）人教新目标版.doc

i am more outgoing than my sister知识技能目标1、学会谈论个人特点2、学会使用形容词的比较级比较个人的不同特点。3、学会在日常生活中对身边的事物进行比较，从而选择最佳方案。方法情感目标培养学生用客观的语言评价身边的人与事重点1形容词和副词比较级的变化规则2形容词和副词比较等级的使用难点形容词和副词比较等级的应用教法任务型教学法学法pair-work, 小组合作学习一、复习自学环节翻译下列短语及句子。在某方面有天赋 与相同 擅长于 真地在意我 使我笑 与不同 两人都高 我认为一个好朋友能使我笑。 对我来说，好朋友要喜欢做与我相同的事情。 那对我来说不是很重要。 二、学习探究环节几个值得注意的比较级句式（一）、the+比较级, the+比较级此句型表示后者随着前者的变化而变化，意为“越就越”，前者相当于一个条件句，因此，要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。如：the better i knew him, the more i liked him. 我越了解他就越喜欢他。the more difficult the questions are, the less likely ill be able to answer them. 题目越难我越答不出。（二）、the+比较级+of the two表示“两者中较的那个人或物”时，在比较级前加定冠词the。如：he is the taller of the two. 他是两人中较高的那个。（三）、比较级+and+比较级此句型表示“越来越”，单音节形容词或副词用“-er+and +-er”，如：things are getting better and better every day. 情况一天天好起来。its becoming more and more difficult to find (2) make sb. sth. / make sth. for sb. 意为“为某人制作某物”。例如： his mother made him a beautiful coat. / his他的母亲为他缝制了一件漂亮的外衣。2. 当make的意思是“使、使得”时，一般用于“make + 宾语 + 宾补”这种结构，常用的句型是： (1) make + sb. / sth. + adj. 意为“使某人或某物处于某种状态”。例如： the news made him happy. 这个消息使他很高兴。 四、巩固练习环节一、根据汉语意思完成单词1. speaking in front of so many people, he cant keep_ (平静).2. the teacher is_(严肃). we are a little afraid of him.3. the_(相反) of the word quiet is wild.4. it is_(必要的) for us to have a good study habit.5. liu ying is more_(活跃) than liu li. )二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1. everyone in our class enjoys _ (run) in the morning.2. who is_ (funny), your father or your mother?3. she talks _ (much) than her sister.4. liu ying is _ (outgoing), and im quieter.5. why is your english book is _ (thin) than the others?三、单项选择1. we spent _ day_ the problems. a. the all; discuss b. the whole; discussing c. all the; with d. all the; to discuss 2. my father makes me_ every morning. a. exercise b. exercises c. to exercise d. on exercise 3. its important _ me to have a new bike.a. of b. for c. to d. on 4. i like to have a friend who _ me. a. like b. liking c. is like d. are like 5. _he is a little boy, he plays soccer very wella job. 找工作越来越困难了。（四）、not +比较级+ than / no +比较级+ than比较级前加not，表示前者不如后者，与not asas相当；比较级前加no是对两者的否定，意为“和一样不”，与neithernor或“as+相反意义的形容词或副词+as”相当。如：he is not taller than me. 他不如我高。he is no taller than me. 他同我一样不高。(即一样矮)（五）、less / least +原级“less原级”表示降级的比较级；“least原级”表示降级的最高级。如：would you mind speaking less quickly? 你可否讲得慢一点?the movie was less funny than the book. 电影没有书那么滑稽有趣。(六)、lessthan的用法1. 本身用作比较级：把more看成many或much的比较级，后接名词，表示“比更多”。如：there are more boys than girls at school.学校的男生比女生多。 2. 后接多音节形容词和副词：more后接多音节形容词或副词，前后是两个或两类人或物进行比较时，表示“比更”。如：all human beings are much more intelligent than animals. 所有人类的智力都比动物高得多。三、点拨提升环节1. 当make的意思是“做、制造、制作”时，常用的句型是： (1) make sth. (to do sth.) 意为“制造某物”。例如： she can make kites. 她会制作风筝。 mother made a beautiful coat for him. abecause bbut cthough dfor6. holly thinks there are_ between _countriesadifferent；difference bdifference；differentc. differences；different d. different；differences 四、根据要求变换句子1i study english very well(改为同义句)i am very _ _ english.2my box is heavyjims box is heavier(改为同义句)jims box is heavier _ _.3they both study very hard(改为同义句)_ _ _ study very hard.4tom is 15jack is 17(合成一句) tom isnt _ _ _ jack5he likes english best(改为同义句)his_ _ is english五、根据所给汉语完成句子1英语变得越来越有用。 english becomes _ _ _ useful2我的听力比口语好。im _ at _ than speaking3他真的很滑稽，能使我发笑