河北省邯郸市永年一中高一英语暑假作业（九）(1).doc

永年一中高一英语暑假作业（九）词性转换1. protect vt. _ n. 2. important adj. _ n. 3. affect vt. _ n. 4. distant adj. _ n.5. laughter n. _v. 6. powerful adj. _ n7. contain vt. _ n.8. succeed vi. _ n. _ adj. _ adv.9. employ vt. _ n. _ n. (雇员) _ n. (雇主) 10. loss n. _ v. _ adj. _ n. (失败者)一 单词填空1. by 1881, the population of ireland had _ (减少) to 5.2 million.2. china is getting more and more _ (强大) in the world.3. it is not allowed to _(打猎) wild animals in this area.4. the climate _ (影响) the amount of the rainfall last year.5. a tiger is a very _(凶猛的) kind of animal. however, it wont attack you if you dont.6. people say that barking dogs dont b_ .7. id a_ it if you let me get on with my job8. fresh fruit and vegetables c_ plentiful vitamin c.9. very few people s_ in losing weight and keeping it off.10. it wouldnt do you any h_ to get some experience first.11. he showed no m_ to his enemies.12. your mistake resulted in heavy l_.13. dave didnt r_ to any of her emails, which made her angry.14. it is a rule that our baggage should be i_ by customs officers(海关人员).15. i am busy, so i have to e_ a housekeeper to look after my children.二 选择词组填空die out according to in peace in danger so that succeed in do harm to burst into laughter protectfrom pay attention to come into being in relief 1. the new country _ only two years ago.2. _ the teacher, he fell far behind other students as a result of laziness.3. the government is doing its best to _ those rare animals _ being hunted.4. i had warned him of the possible danger, but he didnt _ it.5. elephants would _ if men are allowed to shoot as many as they wished.6. childrens lives are _ every time they cross the road.7. the two communities live together _.8. hearing the funny story, all of us _.9. why dont you start out early _ you dont have to hurry? 10. no one was hurt, and we all smiled _. 1. much _ by the story of cong fei, i also determined to be a volunteer worker.a. affected b. appreciated c. admired d. effected2. jerry, how did tom the news? he said nothing. a. reply b. contact to c. answer to d. respond to3. hua lian department store will _ some people as its workers.a. employ b. demand c. reserve d. inspect 4. youll need a variety of skills, _ leadership and negotiating(谈判). a. containing b. contained c. including d. included5. if we dont take steps. the tibetan antelopes and pandas will _ some day just as dinosaurs.a. die down b. die out c. die away d. die off 6. he is wearing sunglasses to_ his eyes from the strong sunlight. a. protect b. hold c. stop d. prevent7. _ at the school gate is asking to see you.a. some men b. a some man c. a certain man d. certain a man8. it was such a _ to hear that all the earthquake victims in chile have been taken care of.a. mercy b. relief c. loss d. laughter9. great attention must be paid _ welfare, especially in the poor area. a. develop b. to develop c. to developing d. developing10. can you believe that in _ a rich country there should be _ many poor people? a. such; such b. such; so c. so; so d. so; such三 句子翻译1. 你认为中国的熊猫正处在危险中吗？(in danger)2. 我们不确定宇宙是何时形成的。（come into being）3. 他成功地保护了野生动植物。(succeed int)4. 他举起手来保护他的孩子免受伤害（protectfrom）5. 他的建议没有引起注意。（pay attention to）6. 吸烟将有害于你的健康。（do harm to） 二 完形填空 （30分） there are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. but 21 a few of them are very 22 . english is one of these. many, many people use it, not only in england and the u.s.a., but in other parts of the world. about 200,000,000 speak it as their own language. it is difficult to say how many people are learning it as a 23 language. many millions are 24 to do so. is it easy or difficult to learn english? different people may have different 25 . have you ever 26 ads( 广告) of this kind in the newspapers or magazines? learn english in six weeks, or your 27 back. easy and funny! our records and tapes 28 you master your english in a month. 29 the first day your 30 will be excellent. just send . of course, it never 31 quite like this. the only language that seems easy to learn is the mother tongue. we should 32 that we all learned our own language well when we were 13 . if we could learn english in the same way, it would not seem so difficult. 34 what a small child does. he listens to what people say. he tries what he hears. when he is using the language, talking in it, 35 in it all the time. just imagine how much 36 that gets! so it is 37 to say that learning english is easy, because a good command of english 38 upon a lot of practice. and practice needs great effort and 39 much time. good teachers, records, tapes, books, and dictionaries will 40 . but they cannot do the students work for him.21. a. not b. quite c. only d. very22. a. difficult b. important c. necessary d. easy23. a. native b. foreign c. useful d. mother24. a. learning b. enjoying c. trying d. liking25. a. questions b. problems c. ideas d. answers26. a. found b. watched c. noticed d. known 27. a. knowledge b. time c. money d. english28. a. make b. help c. let d. allow29. a. from b. on c. since d. after30. a. spelling b. grammar c. english d. pronunciation31. a. happened b. looked c. seemed d. felt32. a. know b. remember c. understand d. think33. a. students b. children c. babies d. grown-ups34. a. imagine b. mind c. do d. think of35. a. using b. thinking c. trying d. practicing36. a. time b. money c. language d. practice37. a. hard b. easy c. funny d. silly38. a. depends b. tries c. has d. takes39. a. uses b. takes c. gets d. costs40. a. do b. work c. help d. master三阅读理解 （30分） a isthereanythingmoreimportantthanhealth?idontthinkso.“healthisthegreatestwealth.”wisepeoplesay.youcantbegoodatyourstudiesorworkwellwhenyouareill.ifyouhaveaheadache,toothache,backache,earacheorbadpaininthestomach,ifyoucomplainofabadcough,ifyourunahightemperatureandhaveabadcold,orifyousufferfromhighorlowbloodpressure,ithinkyoushouldgotothedoctor. thedoctorwillexamineyourthroat,feelyourpulse,testyourbloodpressure,takeyourtemperature,soundyourheartandlungs,testyoureyes,checkyourteethorhaveyourchestx-rayed.afterthathewilladvisesometreatment,orsomemedicine.theonlythingyouhavetodoistofollowhisadvice.speakingaboutdoctorsadvice,icanthelptellingyouafunnystory. anoldgentlemancametoseethedoctor.themanwasveryill.hetoldthedoctorabouthisweakness,memorylossandseriousproblemswithhisheartandlungs.thedoctorexaminedhimandsaidtherewasnomedicineforhisdisease. hetoldhispatienttogotoaquietplaceforamonthandhaveagoodrest.healsoadvisedhimtoeatalotofmeat,drinktwoglassesofredwineeverydayandtakelongwalks.inotherwords,thedoctoradvisedhimtofollowtherule:“eatatpleasure,drinkwithmeasureandenjoylifeasitis.”thedoctoralsosaidthatifthemanwantedtobewellagain,heshouldntsmokemorethanonecigaretteaday.amonthlaterthegentlemancameintothedoctorsoffice.helookedcheerfulandhappy.hethankedthedoctorandsaidthathehadneverfeltahealthierman.“ butyouknow,doctor,”hesaid,“itsnoteasytobeginsmokingatmyage.”41.thewriterthinksthat_.a.healthismoreimportantthanwealthb.workisasimportantasstudiesc.medicineismoreimportantthanpleasured.nothingismoreimportantthanmoney42.thedoctorusuallytellshispatientwhattodo_.a.withoutexaminingthepatient b.afterhehasexaminedthepatientc.ifthepatientdoesnttakemedicined.unlessthepatientfeelspain43.theunderlinedpartmeans“”.a.hewasfeelingbetterthanever b.hewasntahealthymanc.hewasfeelingworsethanbefored.hewillbewellagain44.fromthelastsentenceofthepassage,welearntheman_beforethedoctortoldhimnottosmokemorethanonecigaretteaday.a.wasaheavysmokerb.didntsmokesomuchc.didntsmoke d.begantolearntosmoke45.whichofthefollowingisnottrue?a.thedoctorusuallytestshis/herbloodpressurewhenapersonisill.b.themantoldthedoctorhecouldntrememberthings.c.themanthankedthedoctor.d.themandidntfollowthedoctorsadvice.答案m2unit4 wildlife protection词汇参考答案一词性转换1. protection 2. importance 3. effect 4. distance 5. laugh 6. pow