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存瑞中学2015-2016学年度高二第一学期第二次质检英语试题第卷 (选择题,共100分)第一部分:听力理解(共两节。满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第1节 (共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. who are the two speakers talking about?a.their student.b.their daughter.c. susans teacher.2. where does the conversation most probably take place? a. in a library. b. in a classroom. c. in a computer shop. 3. what food will the man probably have? a. beef. b. fish. c. noodles4. what does the man mean? a.the woman shouldnt take a difficult job. b.the womans old job is very satisfying. c.the woman should do the job in manhattan. 5. what did the man probably think of his train ride?a. relaxing.b. boring.c. exciting.第二节:(共15小题;每小题1.5分,共22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a.b.c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6-7题。6. where is the woman going? a. her house. b. sixth avenue. c. west 22nd street.7. what do we know from the conversation? a. it is going to rain soon. b.the woman is in a rush. c. the traffic is heavy at the moment.听第7段材料,回答第8-9题。8. how long will the woman have to walk before she gets to the subway station?a. about five minutes. b. about ten minutes.c. about fifteen minutes.9. what does the woman come to the city for?a.to visit a friend. b.to do some sightseeing. c.to deal with business. 听第8段材料,回答第10-12题。10. for whom does the man want to buy the dress? a. his mother. b. his sister. c. his wife.11. what color dress does the man choose? a. green. b. purple. c. grey.12. what does the man want to know at the end of the conversation?a. how to pay for the item. b. where to sign his name. c. whether the item can be exchanged.听第9段材料,回答第13 -16题。13. when did the woman really start to like football?a.when she came to london. b. when she returned to montreal. c. when she came to new jersey.14. how long has the man been in london? a. one year. b. two yearsc. three years15. what does the man think of soccer? a. it is a confusing sport. b. its not interesting. c. its not violent enough. 16.what does the woman say about euro 2012 football tournament? a. there are a lot of goals. b. she has watched every game. c. she likes the style of playing 听第10段材料,回答第17-20题。17. what kind of job did the speaker have last year? a. a secretary. b. a shopkeeper.c. a general manager. 18. why did the speaker feel confident that she could find a new job soon? a. she was quite experienced b. she had been offered several jobs. c. she wasnt demanding a high salary.19. how long had the speaker been out of a job? a. for about one month. b. for about two months. c. for about three months20.what is the speaker doing? a. asking for advice. b. sharing her experience. c. making an introduction.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分 )第1节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。aafter a busy day of work and play, the body needs to rest. sleep is necessary for good health. during this time, the body recovers from the activities of the previous day. the rest that you get while sleeping makes it possible for your body to prepare itself for the next day. there are four levels of sleep, each being a little deeper than the one before. as you sleep, your body relaxes little by little. your heart beats more slowly, and your brain slows down. after you reach the fourth level, your body shifts back and forth from one level of sleep to the other. although your mind slows down, you will dream from time to time. scientists who study sleep point out that when you are dreaming, your eyeballs begin to move more quickly (although your eyelids are closed). this stage of sleep is called rem, which stands for rapid eye movement. if you have trouble falling asleep, some people suggest breathing very slowly and very deeply. other people believe that drinking warm milk will make you drowsy. there is also an old suggestion that counting sheep will put you to sleep.21. the text makes us know that not getting enough sleep might make you _. a. suffer form poor health b. enjoy more c. dream more often d. breathe quickly22. during rem, _. a.you move restlessly b. you start dreaming c. your mind stops working d. your eyeballs move quickly23. the underlined word “drowsy” in the last paragraph probably means_. a. lazy b. sleepy c. relaxed d. pleasedbeveryone knows how the story of cinderella does everything from sweeping the floor to cooking the meals before she meets the prince. if someone asked cinderella, “are there any kinds of household work that you particularly hate?” she probably would answer , “why , none , of course. housework is my duty!” in the real world, however, most people have certain dislikes for some kinds of household work. two of these tasks are ironing(熨)clothes and washing dishes. ironing clothes is most hated because it is not a task that can be completed quickly or thoughtlessly. each piece of clothing must be handled(处理)separately, so ironing a basket of them can take hours! if you do not follow directions carefully, it might become wrinkled and you have to start over. perhaps that is why ironing is not a favorite thing to do. it calls for extreme attention to detail from beginning to end. another household job that many people dislike is washing dishes. of course, some people claim that this work is no longer a problem because , we have dishwashers now! however, no one would argue that dishes, silverware, and especially pots and pans washed in a dishwasher dont come out as clean as they do when washed by hand. for this reason, many of us continue to wash our dishes. and it is a job that not only takes a lot of energy but also requires the patience to wash and dry them. in addition, unlike ironing clothes, washing dishes is a thing that usually must be done every day. i dont know how cinderella felt about this particular task, but i believe that most people hate it as much as i do.24. for cinderella, doing household work is _. a. what she hates to do b. what she is responsible for c. what she loves to do d. what she is content with25. most people hate to do clothes-ironing because _. a. it takes a lot of time b. it has to be done by one person c. it must be handled skillfully d. it needs careful planning26. many people still prefer washing dishes by hand to machine washing because _. a. hand washed dishes are cleaner b. dishwashers are not so easily handled c. some dishes cannot be washed by machine d. washing dishes by hand is cheaper27. ironing is different from washing dishes in that _. a. it requires patience b. it is not a daily housework c. it is not tiring d. it needs less care cnorm pethrick, a 36-year-old man in australias northern city darwin, was praised on thursday for jumping onto a crocodiles back to save his wife wendy at litchfield national park, a popular tourist spot southwest of darwin, a local newspaper reported. mrs pethrick was standing on a river bank wednesday afternoon when the saltwater crocodile lunged (扑), locking its jaws on both her legs as it tried to drag her underwater. norm pethrick, who with his wife had been collecting water, immediately went to help her. he jumped onto the back, poked (戳) the eyes of the crocodile and finally got his wife free. mrs pethrick was later taken to royal darwin hospital (rdh) for a medical treatment. the doctors said she was suffering eight wounds (伤口) in her right leg, a wound in her left leg and a serious cut to one of her fingers. “this could have been a fatal(致命的) and tragic situation,” said the general manager of royal darwin hospital, dr len notaras, according to a local report. he said mrs pethrick was saved by her husbands “quick and diligent actions”. dr notaras also said she would remain in hospital for three to four days and have an operation to clean the wounds, which are easy to get infected because of bacteria (细菌) on the teeth of the crocodile.28. this passage is most likely to be found in _. a. a travel guide b. a newspaper c. a textbook d. a novel29. the crocodile attacked mrs. pethrick when she was _. a. swimming in the river b. standing on the river bank c. watching the crocodile d. fishing in the water30. which of the following statements is true about mrs pethrick?a. her eyes were badly poked.b. she had eight wounds altogether.c. one of her fingers also got hurt.d. one of the crocodiles teeth was found in her leg.31. according to the passage, norm pethrick can be described as the following except .a. brave b. diligent c. quick d. humorousdwhy do americans struggle with watching their weight, while the french, who consume rich food, continue to stay thin? now a research by cornell university suggests how life style and decisions about eating may affect weight. researchers concluded that the french tend to stop eating when they feel full. however, americans tend to stop when their plate is empty or their favorite tv show is over. according to dr. joseph mercola, a health expert, the french see eating as an important part of their life style. they enjoy food and therefore spend a fairly long time at the table, while americans see eating as something to be squeezed between the other daily activities. mercola believes americans lose the ability to sense when they are actually full. so they keep eating long after the french would have stopped. in addition, he points out that americans drive to huge supermarkets to buy canned and frozen foods for the week. the french, instead, tend to shop daily, walking to small shops and farmers markets where they have a choice of fresh fruits, vegetables, and eggs as well as high-quality meats for each meal. after a visit to the united states, mireille guiliano, author of french women dont get fat, decided to write about the importance of knowing when to stop rather than suggesting how to avoid food. today she continues to stay slim and rarely goes to the gym. in spite of all these differences, evidence shows that recent life style changes may be affecting french eating habits. today the rate of obesity or extreme overweight among adults is only 6%. however, as american fast food gains acceptance and the young reject older traditions, the obesity rate among french children has reached 17% and is growing.32. in what way are the french different from americans according to dr. joseph mercola?a. they go shopping at supermarkets more frequently. b. they squeeze eating between the other daily activities.c. they regard eating as a key part of their lifestyles.d. they usually eat too much canned and frozen food.33. this text is mainly the relationship between _.a. americans and the french b. life style and obesityc. children and adults d. fast food and overweight34. the text is mainly developed _.a. by comparison b. by space c. by process d. by classification(分类)35. where does this text probably come from?a. a tv interview b. a food advertisement c. a health report d. a book review第二节 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。in the past few years, many people found themselves trying really hard to hold on to jobs that they may not have wanted. 36 . because jobs data is improving, and the labor market seems to be picking up. here are four signs that it might be time for you to move on.1. you really hate the idea of going to work.we all have days that we dont want to go in to work. we may even dislike what we do for work. but do you really hate the idea of going in? 37 .2. you are concerned about the values of your boss and coworkers. 38 . however, if you find yourself questioning the values and ideals of those around you at work, it could be an indication that you are out of place. if you feel that you are not in line with your organization, it might be the time to move on.3. you wish you had more challenging tasks.for some people, easy work is preferred. 39 . however, you might wish for more challenging tasks. if you want to progress as a person, a job that doesnt provide you with an abundant challenge can be disheartening. now that the economy is a little more stable, you can look around for a job that offers more satisfaction.4. 40 .if you feel left out of the culture at work, it might be a strong indication that you belong somewhere else. you want to be in a work environment that you feel a part of. if you have been with an organization for more than a few months, and you still feel somewhat awkward, it might be a sign that you need to find an organization where you integrate(融入) into the culture a little bit better. a. you feel like an outsider.b. its a matter of working day in and day out.c. many of us have our own values and ideals.d. however, now might be the time to find a new job.e. the cultural aspects of your job are just as important as the technical aspects.f. if this is the case, it might be the time to find a new job, or even start a business.g. now that the economy is tough, many of us are unwilling to rock the boat at work.第三部分 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。having been out of work for two years because of poor health,i decided to look for a part time job. i 41 and interviewed again and again with no progressi was getting pretty 42 .it was freezing cold last tuesday eveningi was waiting at a(n) 43 when i saw a young woman wearing just a t-shirt and no 44. i asked if she needed any 45she told me she had lost everything in a big fire and had been 46for two days.i dug in my 47and took out $5.00 so she could get something to eati then took off my 48and shoes and gave them to her. she looked at me and said, “arent you,going to be cold?” i told her,it would be worth it if they could keep her a little bit 49. she was moved to tears and thanked me with a 50.then as i got on the bus the miracle(奇迹)of 51 kindness happenedwhen i was to 52 the fare, the bus driver said with a smile, “madam, i saw what you just did and your 53is on me”i 54my thanks and was about to sit down when a lady dressed in a business suit said to me,“you just did the most 55 thing i have ever seenwhat can i do for you?”i jokingly said a 56 job would be niceshe asked for my name and said she might be able to 57something outthe next day she 58me,saying she had a part-time position 59in her company and wanted me to come in and meet with the manager that dayi had started my act of kindness just to make myself feel good,but i never expected to get so much 60!41adressed bbegged capplied dexplained42asurprised bdiscouraged crefreshed dfrightened43abus stop bsubway station clocal park doffice building44asocks bshoes cgloves dglasses45aadvice bwork cinformation dhelp46awalking bmoving csurviving dstarving47apurse broom cbook dhand48aglasses bcoat cwatch dhat49ahappier bsmarter cwarmer dhealthier50ascream bhug cjump dgift51aspreading bpraising cenjoying daccepting52achange bcheck cborrow dpay53abill bdebt crent dfare54asent baccepted cfelt dexpressed55aunbelievable bordinary cinspiring dreasonable56apaying bcomfortable ctough dchallenging 57awork bpick cset dkeep58avisited bmet cheard dcalled59aempty bopen cabsent dfree60aafter all bfor nothing cin return dabove all第卷 (两部分,共60分)第一部分:填空(共20小题;满分25分)第一节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)姓名 _ 班级_考号_班级考号in the toys section, i noticed a small boy of about five years old, pressing a doll against his chest. he kept on 61 (touch) the hair of the doll and looked very sad. i wondered who he wanted to give the doll 62 . so i walked towards him and asked him all about it. it is the doll 63 my sister loved most and wanted so much for this christmas. she was so sure that santa claus would bring it to her. i told him not to worry. however, he 64 (reply) sadly, no, santa claus cannot bring it to 65 she is now. ill hav
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