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浙江省富阳场口中学2014届高三英语上学期第三次限时训练试题(无答案)新人教版第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0. 5分,满分10分)从a、b、c和d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。1. - i think youd better type this letter again before mr. smith sees it. - oh, dear! _a. who cares?b. no problem.c. i dont mind at all.d. is it as bad as that?2. an accident happened at _ crossroads a few meters away from _ bank.a. a; ab. /; ac. /; thed. the; /3. police are now searching for a woman who is reported to _ since the flood hit the area last friday.a. have been missingb. have got lostc. be missingd. get lost4. the old ladys hand shook frequently. she explained to her doctor _ this shaking had begun half a year before, and _, only because of this, she had been forced to give up her job.a. when; howb. how; whenc. how; howd. why; why5. i intended to compare notes with a friend, but unfortunately _ couldnt spare me even one minute.a. theyb. onec. whod. it6. do you think this shirt is too tight _ the shoulders?a. atb. onc. tod. across7. the harry potter books are quite popular; they are in great _ in this city.a. quantityb. progressc. demandd. production8. george is going to talk about the geography of his country, but id rather he _ more.a. focusb. focusedc. would focusd. had focused9. franks dream was to have his own shop _ to produce the workings of his own hands.a. thatb. in whichc. by whichd. how10. the secretary arranged a(n) _ time and space for the applicants to have an interview.a. importantb. sparec. publicd. convenient11. i think youll grow _ him when you know him better.a. likingb. to be likec. to liked. to be liking12. though having lived abroad for years, many chinese still _ the traditional customs.a. performb. possessc. observed. support13. “life is like walking in the snow”, granny used to say, “because every step _.a. has shownb. is showingc. showsd. showed14. the town hall _ in the 1800s was the most distinguished building at that time.a. to be completedb. having been completedc. completedd. being completed15. thousands of people _ to watch yesterdays match against ireland.a. turned outb. turned inc. turned aroundd. turned on16. it was a nice house, but _ too small for a family of five.a. rarelyb. fairlyc. ratherd. pretty17. when deeply absorbed in work, _ he often was, he would forget all about eating or sleeping.a. thatb. whichc. whered. when18. i hope i will not be called on in class as im not yet _ prepared.a. attentivelyb. readilyc. activelyd. adequately19. we _ the difficulty together, but why didnt you tell me?a. should faceb. might facec. could have facedd. must have faced20. -look at those clouds! -dont worry. _ it rains, well still have a great time.a. even ifb. as thoughc. in cased. if only第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 2140 各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。i was walking down the road one day when my cell phone rang. 21 voice on the other end spoke to me, “dad, please come back soon. i miss you so much!” i judged that it was a 22 number. a little while later, the call came once again, so i rudely 23 , “stop calling me again!” and then 24 .during the following days, i got the same call 25 . but i didnt care much about it. then one day she constantly called me, 26 i didnt answer. finally i answered the phone and heard a weak voice, “dad, please come back. i miss you so much! dad, im 27 so much pain! mom said you were too busy to take 28 of me. but, dad, please 29 me again, ok?” the innocent 30 was difficult to reject. i made a 31 kiss on the phone and heard the weak voice say, “thank youdad, i am sohappy, sohappy” shortly after this, i became 32 about who had been on the other end of my phone. so i called back, and a woman answered, “sorry, sir. i am really sorry to have 33 you. my daughter has suffered from bone cancer 34 she was born. and her fatherdied in an 35 a short while ago. i dare not tell her this 36 . poor baby. when she couldnt 37 the painful chemotherapy(化疗), she would cry for her dad, who had always 38 her. i really couldnt bear it, so i gave her a 39 phone number” “how is your daughter now?” i couldnt wait to ask. “she has 40 . you must have kissed her on the phone, because she went with a smile, tightly holding the cell phone”tears blurred my eyes.21. a. a boy sb. a childsc. my daughtersd. my sons22. a. badb. differentc. newd. wrong23. a. screamedb. blamedc. returnedd. replied24. a. hung upb. hung onc. held ond. held up25. a. here and thereb. now and thenc. more or less d. sooner or later26. a. so thatb. in case c. as ifd. even though27. a. nearb. onc. ind. at28. a. careb. controlc. noticed. charge29. a. comfortb. kissc. patd. encourage30. a. suggestion b. commandc. requestd. inquiry31. a. softb. sweetc. lowd. loud32. a. surprisedb. curiousc. interestedd. cautious33. a. troubledb. confusedc. interruptedd. reached34. a. whenb. sincec. asd. while35. a. invitationb. eventc. accidentd. affair36. a. fateb. reasonc. storyd. news37. a. receiveb. fightc. standd. face38. a. encouraged b. amusedc. satisfiedd. tutored39. a. regularb. randomc. typicald. nonexistent40. a. passed awayb. passed outc. passed throughd. passed by第二部分:阅读理解第一节:阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。a several animal species including gorillas in rwanda and tigers in bangladesh could risk extinction if the impact of climate change and extreme weather on their habitats is not addressed, a un report showed on sunday. launched on the sidelines of global climate negotiations in durban, the report by the united nations food and agriculture organization shows how higher temperatures, the rise in sea levels, deforestation and excessive land use have damaged the habitats of certain species, especially in africa. “many ecosystems have already been stressed by increasing population, historical and recent deforestation, unsustainable management practices and even invasive (入侵的) species,” eduardo rojas-briales, assistant director general at the faos forestry department, said at the launch of the report. the most affected areas include mountains, isolated islands and coastal areas, which limit the possibilities for animals to migrate elsewhere and create new habitats. “the remaining populations become surrounded in very small ecosystems, they have inbreeding (近亲交配) problems . and at the end these species may disappear,” he added. other examples of affected animals included elephants in mali, lions in the serengeti and crocodiles in malawi. the report said an estimated 20-30 percent of plant and animal species will be at higher risk of extinction due to global warming and a significant proportion of native species may become extinct by 2050 as a consequence. other consequences could include the spread of invasive species and infectious diseases, it said. the report urges more focus on restoration of damaged ecosystems, especially those key to dealing with climate change such as mangroves(红树林), inland waters, forests, savannahs(非洲大草原) and grasslands. the fao also called for the creation of migration corridors for animals in areas where their movement was limited. the organization said while more resources were flowing to biodiversity conservation, more action at the government and policy level was needed. it also urged local communities to develop projects that mitigate the impact of climate change on wildlife, naming eco-tourism activities as an example.41. what does the author tell us in paragraph 2? a. the theme of global climate negotiations in durban.b. the subject of research done by eduardo rojas. c. harmful effects of damage done to ecosystems.d. causes of damage done to ecosystems. 42. why are animals living in mountains, islands and coastal areas most affected? a. they are frequently attacked by invasive species and infectious diseases. b. they have difficulty finding enough food for survival. c. they have little chance of moving to other places. d. they can hardly find mates to produce their young. 43. to avoid extinction of some animal species, the unfao suggested all the following ways except _. a. restoring damaged ecosystemsb. limiting world population growth c. creating movement channels for animalsd. urging governments and local communities to take action 44. what does the underlined word “mitigate” in the last paragraph mean?a. make something become less serious.b. make full use of something.c. increase or further improve somethingc. move from one place to another.45. what would serve as the best title for the passage? a. climate change and ecotourism b. global warming and its consequencesc. animals at risk due to climate changed. solutions to animal distinctionbthe dyed bun scandal (染色馒头丑闻) deals another blow to shoppers confidence in buying food products, as well as the reputation of local sellers. li zhen reports on shoppers reactions in shanghai.an investigation by the municipal government revealed that shanghai shenglu food company produced more than 3,000 steamed buns daily. these were then sold across the city, including large supermarkets such as hualian, lianhua and dia. fewer steamed buns were for sale at this lianhua supermarket. more than 32,000 buns were taken off store shelves when the scandal emerged. mr. wang, sales manager of lianhua supermarket, said, “we removed the dyed steamed buns produced by shenglu as soon as we learned of the incident. we gave customers who had bought the steamed buns from our outlets refunds with their receipts. despite the scandal, our sales volume has been fine so far.”however, most customers we met remained concerned about food safety. steamed buns are a regular breakfast food for ms. gao. she used to buy them mostly from supermarkets because she felt it was in a clean and safe environment. but now, she has second thoughts about buying the popular snack.ms. gao, shanghai shopper, said, “i cant believe that even steamed buns from the supermarkets are no longer safe. the only places i trusted to shop at were major supermarkets and specialist shops. but now even there, product quality cannot be guaranteed. i really dont know where to buy my goods from in the future.shoppers at supermarkets who still bought steamed buns said they had few options. “i feel like giving up supermarkets. but i really dont know where to do my food shopping. i cant make these things myself.” said ms. tang, shanghai shopper.46. the colored buns were sold in some large supermarkets except _. a. hualian b. lianhua c. shenglu d. dia 47. what ms. gao and ms. tang said suggests that _. a. they still trust major supermarkets when shopping b. they will make food by themselves c. they will never go to supermarkets d. they feel confused about where to buy safe food 48. the underlined word in the last paragraph can be replaced by _.a. choices b. ideas c. hints d. marks 49. what is the main idea of this passage?a. major supermarkets removed the dyed steamed buns.b. dyed steamed buns brought great loss to major supermarkets. c. famous supermarkets are involved in the bun scandal.d. dyed bun scandal hurts consumers confidence.50. where can you most probably read the passage?a. in a fashion magazine. b. in a newspaper. c. in a guideline book. d. in an official document.cwe all think we know what happiness is. we all seem to be making great efforts towards this goal of happiness but what is it really? it is an agreed fact that all the creatures want happiness and are afraid of pain and sadness. the question, however, is “what is real happiness?” what really is called happiness? the desire for happiness has no meaning without understanding the real nature of happiness.some thinkers say, “happiness does not lie in objections of enjoyment; happiness or unhappiness lies in imagination.” to prove their belief, they give examples like the following one: a man has a two-storey house; on the right is a five-storey building and on the left a cottage. when he sees right, he feels unhappy and when he sees left he feels happy. as such happiness does not lie in possession of sensory objects, but in imagination. they advise people to look towards those who have fewer possessions and be happy. if you look towards people having more wealth, you will always be unhappy.it is unreasonable to hold this point of view. it is unkind to regard one happy by imagining that one is better than the poor and the unhappy. “if you want to be happy, look towards the poor.” we know that those poor people cannot satisfy even their basic needs. this attitude satisfies the sense of pride of possession, but this can never be called happiness. unless we really find where happiness lies, we cannot really be happy. some ask people to do this and do that and say, “this way your desire will be satisfied. you would get the desired objects and become happy.” people holding these views regard happiness as satisfaction of desires. but it is not possible to satisfy ones desires because there are countless desires of countless people and the material things are limited. then new desires arise as soon as the previous ones are satisfied. therefore, desires, which are changing all the time, can never be satisfied. happiness is a characteristic of a good life, that is, a life in which a person fulfills human nature in an excellent way. people have a set of purposes which are typically human: these belong to our nature. happiness is also a condition that must be prepared for, cultivated, and defended privately by each person. people who learn to control inner experience will be able to determine the quality of their lives and come to being happy. happiness lies in the distribution of easiness among others. happiness stands for forgiveness and justice. happiness is the name of struggle and courage. happiness may be founded in seeking of true knowledge and rule of wisdom. happiness may be shared in service and duty. this life is combination of joys and sorrows, and honest efforts should be done to make this life journey full of happiness, love, peace and harmony.51. what is the purpose of the text?a. to show how to achieve happiness.b. to encourage people to achieve happiness.c. to explain the features of happiness.d. to argue how to understand happiness.52. according to the text, people who think happiness lies in imagination will try to achieve happiness by _.a. looking towards those with fewer possessionsb. looking towards people having more wealthc. imagining how rich you will be in the futured. imagining that you have a five-storey building53. the author doesnt think that happiness lies in satisfaction of desires because _.a. no desires of a person can be satisfied at allb. ever-changing desires can never be satisfiedc. there isnt enough money to meet peoples needs d. the desires of a person are limited54. in the authors opinion, happiness _.a. can be achieved easily by earning moneyb. must belong to those with rich knowledgec. can be gained by setting small goalsd. can be gained by controlling inner experience55. according to the last paragraph, who can have happiness?a. jack who often struggles with others.b. tom who enjoys a high standard of living.c. mike who always forgives others mistakes.d. tim whose requirements are always met.第ii卷一、完成句子56. 这种工作与性别无关 。the work of this kind is not_ to sex.57.我们不得不迅速适应新制度。 we have had to _ the new system quickly58.我极想出国.i am _ to go abroad.59. 进入大厅前他调整了一下领带he _ his tie before entering the hall.60. 经常给植物浇水,别让土壤干透了。water the plant regularly,never letting the soil _61. 能认识你真是荣幸之至。it was a _ to know you .62.他向学生推荐了一本书.he _a book to his students.63. 他正忙于翻译一本法文小说。he is_ with a translation of a french novel.64.有些学生选择寄宿在英国人的家中。some students choose to _with english families.65.我不能把别人的话写下来而不表示感谢。i couldnt write what other people had said without _them.二:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。 after our final examinations, my brother and me thought we would give ourselves a treat at restaurant. while waiting for our food, we emptied all our small changes from our wallets on the table and counted it out. soon, our food arrived with a note. it reads, “your lunch h
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