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20132014第二学期第二次调研考试高一英语试题 本试卷分为第一卷和第二卷,答题时间120分钟,满分150分。答题时,请将第一卷的答案填涂在答题卡上,第二卷的答案填写在答题纸指定位置。交卷时,只交答题纸。第 i 卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 a、b、c 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. how did the man travel?a. by car. b. by train. c. by air.2. what does the man want to do before leaving?a. send some emails. b. have breakfast. c. buy a train ticket.3. what does the woman mean?a. she forgives the man.b. she is still angry with the man.c. she has forgotten what the man said.4. what should betty do according to the man?a. eat seafood. b. have a good rest. c. exercise more.5. who won the tennis match yesterday?a. mark. b. sally. c. sallys brother.第二节(共15小题:每小题15分,满分225分)请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. what is the relationship between the speakers?a. husband and wife. b. neighbors. c. colleagues.7. what name does the woman want to give the baby?a. robert. b. albert c. lawrence听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. when does the conversation take place?a. in the morning. b. in the afternoon. c. in the evening.9. whats the mans health insurance number?a. 2658a. b. 88564802. c. 555900810. whats the mans problem? a. his back hurts. b. he has a fever. c. he has a stomachache.听第8段材料,回答第11至14题。11. what does the man say about the hotel? a. the food was great. b. he was surprised about the fridge. c. the beds were not very comfortable.12. when is the pool open? a. at six oclock in the morning. b. at five oclock in the afternoon. c. at eight oclock in the evening.13. how much should the man pay? a. $ 116. b. $ 130. c. $ 160.14. how will the man pay for the bill? a. by credit card. b. by travelers check. c. in cash.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15. what are the speakers doing? a. visiting a collage. b. attending a party. c. attending a club.16. where was the woman born? a. in germany. b. in america. c. in britain.17. what does the man invite the woman to do next monday? a. visit a museum. b. have a dinner with him. c. see an exhibition.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. who is the speaker? a. an air hostess. b. an airline clerk. c. a tour guide.19. what should mr. jones so when he checks in? a. show his ticket and passport and weigh his luggage. b. open his luggage and have it checked. c. check in his hand luggage first.20. what is the speaker talking about at last? a. the departure tax. b. the arrival time. c. the seat number.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。a every year thousands of young people in england finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers (志愿者). volunteers give their time to help people. for example, they work in schools or hospitals, or they do something helpful for the environment. pauline jones, 18, lives in cardiff, wales. next year she wants to go to university to study chinese, but now shes living in belize. pauline says, “im working with other people here to save the coral reefs (珊瑚礁) in the sea near belize. the reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is very polluted (污染), the coral dies. im helping to do research on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. all over the world, coral reefs are dying. we need to do something about the problem before its too late.” “im staying with a family here and i help do some housework. i dont get any money, but thats ok. i love my work here, and im learning a lot about the people of belizeand myself! when i finish my work, i want to stay here for another three months. i want to travel around belize and central america.”21. some young people from england _ after they finish school. a. go to university abroad b. spend one year abroad as volunteers c. go to work for money d. start work in schools or hospitals22. paul in jones, an eighteen-year-old girl, is living in _ now. a. england b. china c. belize d. cardiff 23. from the passage, we know that the coral reefs _. a. will die because of the pollution b. are not as beautiful as before c. cannot live without fish in the sea d. will probably be sold for money24. paul in jones wants to after she finishes her work as a volunteer. a. stay there for another year b. go back home to start work c. learn about the people home d. travel around central americabfarming was once the chief way of life in nearly every country. people cannot live without food, and nearly all their food comes from crops and animals raised on farms. many other materials such as cotton and wool also come from plants and animals raised on farms. not many people farm for a living any more, but farming remains the most important work in the world at present. before the nineteenth century, the typical american family lived on a small farm. they raised pigs, cattle, sheep, chickens, and planted corn, beans, fruits, garden vegetables, rice, and wheat. everyone worked long and hard, but the results were often poor. families harvested just enough food for themselves. this situation began to change during the last half of the 1800s and it changed remarkably (明显地) in the following century. scientific methods and labor-saving machinery have made farming increasingly productive in the us. the development of improved plant varieties and chemical fertilizers (肥料) has helped double and even triple (三倍) the production of some major crops. more scientific animal care and animal raising have helped increase the amount of meat and other products animals produce. at the same time, the use of tractors and other modern farm equipment has sharply reduced the need for farm labor. as farming has become less important as a way of life in the united states, it has become more important as a source which offers materials to industry. todays successful farmers are experts not just in agriculture but also in accounting (会计), marketing and finance (金融). farms that are not run in a similar way have great difficulty competing.25. we are told in the first paragraph about _. a. the history of farming b. the importance of farmingc. the development of farming d. the changes of farming26. which of the following describes american farming before the 19th century?a. farmers didnt work hard on their farms.b. farmers used tractors to help them.c. farming was the main way of living for most people.d. farmers could supply materials to industry.27. which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?a. traditional american farming.b. the increase in the number of crops in the us.c. modern farming methods.d. american farmers hard work.cmatt and his wife lived in the country. matt was very stingy and never wanted to spend a penny. one day a fair came to the nearby town. “lets go to the fair, matt,” his wife said, “we havent been anywhere for a long time.”matt thought about this for a while. he knew he would have to spend money at the fair. at last he said, “all right, but im not going to spend much money. well look at things, but we wont buy anything.”they went to the fair and looked at all the things to buy. matts wife wanted to buy a hat only costing $28, but was refused. later on, a comb of $5 attracted her attention, but he would not let her spend any money.then, in a nearby field, they saw a small airplane.“fun flight!” the notice said, “$10 for 10 minutes.”matt had never been in an airplane and he wanted to go on a fun flight. however, he didnt want to pay for his wife either. “ive only got $10,” he told the pilot. “can my wife come with me for free?” the pilot wasnt selling many tickets, so he said, “ill make a bargain with you. if your wife doesnt scream, she can have a free flight.”matt agreed, and got into the small airplane with his wife.the pilot took off and made his airplane do all kinds of things. at one moment it was flying upside down.when the plane landed, the pilot said, “o.k, your wife didnt make a sound. she can have her ride free.” “thank you,” matt said, “it wasnt easy for her, you know, especially when she fell out.”28. the underlined word “stingy” in para.1 has the closest meaning with _. a. not honest to people b. not kind to othersc. not wanting to spend money d. not wanting to save money 29. how much did they spend at the fair? a. $5. b. $10. c. $28. d. $43.30. what did matts wife do when flying? a. she screamed all the time. b. she dropped off the plane. c. she quarreled with her husband. d. she lost all her money.31. the passage is intended to _. a. teach readers a lesson b. attract the tourists c. describe an experience d. make readers laugh dlife is difficult.it is a great truth because once we truly understand and accept it, then life is no longer difficult.most do not fully see this truth. instead they complain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy. it seems to them that their difficulties represent(代表) a special kind of suffering especially forced upon them or else upon their families, their class, or even their nation.what makes life difficult is that the process of facing and solving problems is a painful one. problems,depending on their nature, cause in us sadness or loneliness or regret or anger or fear. these are uncomfortable feelings, often as painful as any kind of physical pain. and since life causes an endless series of problems, life is always difficult and is full of pain as well as joy.yet, it is in this whole process of solving problems that life has its meaning. problems are the serious test that tells success from failure. when we desire to encourage the growth of the human spirit, we encourage the human ability(能力) to solve problems, just as in school we set problems for our children to solve. it is through the pain of meeting and working out problems that we learn. as benjamin franklin said, “those things that hurt, instruct.” it is for this reason that wise people learn not to fear but to welcome the pain of problems.32. from the passage, it can be inferred that _.a. everybody has problemsb. we become stronger by facing and solving the problems of lifec. life is difficult because our problems bring us paind. people like to complain about their problems33. the main idea of paragraph 3 is _.a. most people feel life is easy b. the writer feels life is easyc. the writer likes to complain about his problemsd. most people complain about how hard their lives are34. according to the passage, we give school children difficult problems to solve in order to _.a. encourage them to learn the human ability to solve problemsb. teach them to fear the pain of solving problemsc. help them learn to deal with paind. teach them how to respect for problems35. the saying from benjamin franklin “those things that hurt, instruct.” suggests that _.a. we do not learn from experience b. we do not learn when we are in painc. pain teaches us important lessons d. pain cannot be avoided第二节: 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(e=ab,f=ac,g=ad)we often hear that children wish they were grown-ups, and that old people wish they were young. _36_ the happiest people enjoy what each age gives them without wasting their time in useless regrets._37_ a child is fed, looked after and loved by all grown-ups like parents or grandparents. _38_ however, for older people they often lose their interest in those things.on the other hand, a child may also have some pains with him. _39_ he is often told not to do something. he will certainly be shouted at for doing something wrong.when a child grows up, he can no longer expect others to pay for his food, clothes and many other things. _40_ if he still spends most of his time playing as he used to in childhood, he will go hungry. if, however, he works hard and has no trouble, he can build up his own position in society with great happiness.a. whats more, life is always giving new things to him.b. he enjoys his life very much.c. and if he wants to live comfortably, he has to work.d. he is not so free to do what he wishes to do.e. life is always sad for old people.f. each age has its own pleasures and its own pains.g. childhood is a time when there are few duties.第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。a passenger told an air hostess that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took off. she told him that she would 41 the water in ten minutes. thirty minutes later, when the passengers ring for 42 sounded, the air hostess realized it at once. she was kept so 43 that she forgot to deliver him the 44 . as a result, the passenger was 45 to take his medicine. she hurried over to him 46 a cup of water, but he 47 it. in the following hours on the 48 , each time the air hostess passed by the 49 , she would ask him with a 50 whether he needed helpornot. but the passenger 51 paid attention to her words. when he was going to get 52 the plane, the passenger asked the air hostess to 53 him the passengers booklet(意见簿). she was very 54 . she knew that he would write down 55 words, which might result in the loss of her job. 56 with a smile she handed it to him. off the plane, she 57 the booklet, and cracked a smile, 58 the passenger put it, “on the flight, you asked me whether i need helpornot for twelve times 59 . how can i refuse your twelve sincere smiles?” thats 60 ! who can refuse your twelve sincere smiles from a person? 42atake bbring ccarry dhold42afood bdrink cservice dmedicine43atired bsilent ccalm dbusy44awater bhelp cmilk dwarning45aheld on bheld up cheld out dheld down46afor babout cwith din47arefused baccepted cliked dhated48aseat bair cfloor dflight49acustomer bpassenger cguest d.visitor 50aglance blook csmile dcry51anever boften calways dseldom52aon bto coff dfrom53ahand btake cthrow dlend54aglad bangry ccurious dsad55aimportant bsharp cpolite dnice56aso bbecause cand dbut57ahid btore copened dclosed58aif bfor cafter dwhen59ain all babove all cor else dor so60awrong bwonderful cimpossible dright第 ii 卷第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。born into a poor farmers family in 1930, dr yuan graduated from southwest agricultural college in 1953. since then, finding ways to grow more rice has been 61 life goal. as_62_ young man, he saw the great need for increasing the rice output. at that time, _63_ (hungry) was a_64_(disturb) problem in many parts of the countryside. dr yuan searched a way to increase rice harvests_65_ expanding the area of the fields. in 1950, chinese farmers could produce only fifty million tons of rice. in a recent harvest, _66_, nearly two hundred million tons of rice was produced. these increased harvests mean that 22% of the worlds people _67_ (feed) from just 7% of the farmland in china. dr yuan is now circulating his knowledge in india, vietnam and many other less developed countries to increase their rice harvests. thanks_68_ his research, the un has more tools in the battle _69_(rid)the world of hunger. _70_ (use) his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before.四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。i was a high school student then, from low-income family. so i have to work to support my family. my first one job was to clean the tables in a small restaurant. i still remember going there early and felt anxious about the new world. i worked harder because i was afraid of losing the job. at night, i was so
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