河南省上蔡县第一初级中学九年级英语全册《Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark（第2课时）》学案 人教新目标版.doc

unit 2 i used to be afraid of the darksection a 学习目标掌握重点单词和短语terrifly使害怕 ,on 开关的;工作着的,used to 过去经常,be interested in对.感兴趣, be terrified of 害怕.go to sleep入睡 in front of 在.的前面 in the front of 在前部，be on the swim team在游泳队掌握重点句型-mario , you used to be short ,didnt you ?-yes, i did.im terrified of the dark.i go to sleep with my bedroom light on .dont you remember me ?语法:used to句型的用法及其一般疑问句及否定句结构.通过谈论过去的经历,了解自己成长的轨迹。第二课时 （3a-4）预习翻译下列词组过去经常_ 2.对.感兴趣_3.害怕._ 4.入睡_二根据汉语完成句子 5我以前害怕在人群前讲话。 i_ _ _ _of speaking in front of a group.6.她现在对唱英语歌更感兴趣。she is _ _ _ _ of speaking in front of a group.7.我开着卧室的灯睡觉。i go to sleep _ _ _ _ _.8马里奥以前很矮。mario used to _ _ .9你过去常弹钢琴吗？_you _ _ play the piano?重难点点拨terrify .v. 意为“使害怕”，其形容词为terrified.其常用词组be terrified of “对感到惊恐”相当于be afraid of ,后跟名词、代词或动名词。on,adj 开着的；接通的；工作着的，表示正在进行或发生反义词是off.拓展与归纳go to sleep 意为“入睡；睡着”，同义短语为fall asleep。与get up “起床”相对；go to bed意为“上床睡觉”强调动作，与get up“起床”相对；be asleep意为“睡着”，强调状态，是系表结构，其中asleep不能用very修饰。alone与lonelyalone表示“单独，独自”，不带有感情色彩。可作形容和副词he lives alone in the forest.他独自住在森林里。 （2）lonely 指人孤独寂寞，指某个地方很荒凉，有浓厚的感色彩，可作定语或表语。 can you give some advice to the lonely boy ?你能给这个孤独的男孩一些建议吗？the mountain village is very lonely.这个山村很荒凉。 the old man lives alone but he doesnt feel lonely at all.重难点句子分析but you used to be really quiet, didnt you ?本句为反意疑问句。反意疑问句是提出情况或看法，问对方是否同意的句子，反意疑问句的结构有两种，其一为前肯后否，其二为前否后肯。you are not going out today , are you ?你今天不出去，是吗？拓展链接：对反意疑问句的回答，不管问题的提法如何，如果事实是肯定的，就要用yes,事实是否定的，就要用no，这与汉语的习惯不同。-they dont go to beijing, do they?他们不去北京，是吗？-no,they dont .是，他们不去。如果反意疑问句前一部分中含有否定词no,never,nothing,few,hardly,little等时，后一部分就要用肯定形式。they hardly ever see the films, do they ?他们几乎从不看电影，是吗？陈述句的主语为名词或代词，简略问句的主语为相应的人称代词；陈述句的主语为指示代词this,that，不定代词something等，不定式，动名词或从句时，简略问句的主语为it;陈述句主语为指标代词these,those,不定代词nobody,everybody等时，简略问句中的主语用they;陈述句为there be句型时，简略问句中重复使用there.to see is to believe, isnt it ?眼见为实，对吗？祈使句的反意疑问句，一般在句末用will you,而以lets 开头的祈使句，其附加问应应该是shall we .e.g:lets have a rest, shall we?让我们休息一下，好吗？come here earlier next time,will you ?下次早点来这儿，好吗？课堂训练单项选择( )1.the old lady lives_ late, but she doesnt feel_. a.lonely;alone b.alone; lonely c.alone;alone d.lonely;lonely( )2.the lights were _, but nobody was in. a.over b.off c.in d.on( )3.my father_ smoke very often , but now he has stopped_. a.used to;to smoke b.used to ;smoke c.uses to; smoking d.used to;smoking( )4.we should keep_ in the reading room. a.quiet b.quietly c.quite d.quickly( )5.there is a big desk_ the classroom.its for our teachers. a.out b.out of c.in front of d.in the front of ( )6.“are you afraid of _ at home, linda?” “no, i ve grown up.” a.alone b.being alone c.lonely d.being lonely( )7.the tv show is _. and the children are _ in it. a.interesting; interested b.interested;interestingc.interesting; interesting d.interested;interested( )8.mr smith told me that he wasnt used to _ by plane and he used to _sick a lot. a.travelling;feel b.travel;feeling c.travel; feel d.travelling; feeling( )9.she used to _ ice cream when she was a child. a.liked b.liking c.likes d.like( )10.few of the students passed the math exam on tuesday,_? a.dont they b.didnt they c.did they d.do they二句型转换11tom used to be really quiet(改为否定句) tom _ _ _be really quiet.12.the girl shows great interest in her speech. the girl _ _ _in her speech.13.the old man slept . the door was open.(合并为一句) the old man slept _ the door _.14.the little girl used to be terrified of big dogs.(改为反意疑问句)。 the little girl used to be terrified of big dogs,_?15.i used to get up early in the morning.(改为一般疑问句) _you_to get up early in the morning?unit 2单元参答案第二课时（3a-4）预习一1used to 2.be interested in 3.be terrified of 4.go to sleep二5.used to be afraid /terrified 6.more interested in singing 7.with my b