直接引语和间接引语练习题.doc

直接引语和间接引语练习题（含答案） I. 请选出正确的答案： 1. “Youve already got well， havent you？” she asked. She asked _.A. if I have already got well， hadnt you B. whether I had already got wellC. have I already got well D. had I already got well.2. He asked ， “ Are you a Party member or a League member？”He asked me _.A. am I a Party member or a League member B. was I a Party member or a League memberC. if I was a Party member or a League memberD. whether was I a Party member or a League member.3. He asked， “How are you getting along？” He asked _.A. how am I getting along B. how are you getting alongC. how I was getting along D. how was I getting along4. He asked me _ with me.A. what the matter is B. what the mater wasC. whats the matter D. what was the matter5. He said， “Dont do that again.” He _ me _ that again.A. said to me； not to do B. said to me； dont doC. told me； dont do D. told me； not to do6. Can you make sure _？A. that he will come here today B. when he will come here todayC. will he come here today D. whether will he come here today7. Do you happen to know _？A. where is her addressB. in which place is her addressC. what her address isD. the place her address is8. Excuse me， but can you tell me _？A. where can I get to the library B. where I can get to the libraryC. how can I get to the library D. how I can get to the library9. John asked me _ to visit his uncles farm with him.A. how would I likeB. if or not would I likeC. whether I would like D. which I would like10. Id like to know _ Chinese.A. when he began to learn B. when did he begin to learnC. when did he begin learningD. for how long he began to learn II. 将下列句子变为间接引语： 1. “You should be more careful next time，” his father said to him.2. Mr. Wang said， “I will leave for Shanghai on business next month， children”3. “I havent heard from my parents these days，” said Mary.4. The geography teacher said to us， “The moon moves around the earth and the earth goes round the sun.”5. She said to him， “Its time that you left here.”6. Zhang Hong said to me， “Doctor Wang passed away in 1948.”7. John said to his parents， “I had learned 500 Chinese words by the end of last term.”8. The history teacher said to them， “The Chinese Communist Party was founded on July 1st ，1921.”9. He said， “Are you a student？”10. “Have you anything interesting I can read， George？” she said.11. “Shes here to ask for help， isnt she？” he asked.12. “Where are you going？” the father asked his son.13. “Are you sorry for what you have done？” the mother asked the naughty boy.14. She said， “Did you meet this man at the station two hours ago， Mr. Li？”15. “Write your names on your papers first，” the teacher said to us.16. “Please come here again tomorrow，” her friend said to her.17. “Let me pack the parcel for you，” he said.18. “Dont make so much noise in class， boys and girls，” said the teacher.19. “What a lovely day it is！”20. “Happy New Year to you！” he said.III. 把下列句子变为直接引语： 1. I told him that I had lost my money and that I would find it.2. She asked whether I would be free the next day or not.3. I asked her where she was going and what she was going to do the next day.4. His father told him not to climb that high tree in his new coat.5. The stranger asked me what my name was.6. She said that she would finish her work the next day.7. The teacher asked if we could do it.8. The commander ordered his men not to cross the river before dawn.9. My teacher asked whether he was coming.10. The scientist asked me what I was doing.答案I. 15B C C D D610A C D C AII. 1. His father told him that he should be more careful the next time.2. Mr. Wang told the children that he would leave for Shanghai on business the next month.3. Mary said that she hadnt heard from her parents those days.4. The geography teacher told us that the moon moves around the earth and the earth goes round the sun.5. She told him that it was time that he left there.6. Zhang Hong told me that Doctor Wang passed away in 1948.7. John told his parents that he had learned 500 Chinese words by the end of last term.8. The history teacher told them that the Chinese Communist Party was founded on July 1st， 1929. He asked whether I was a student.10. She asked George if he had anything interesting she could read.11. He asked whether she was there to ask for help or not.12. The father asked his son where he was going.13. The mother asked the naughty boy if he was sorry for what he had done.14. She asked Mr. Li whether he had met that man at the station two hours before.15. The teacher told us to write our names on our papers first.16. Her friend asked her to go there again the next/ following day.17. He offered to pack the parcel for me.18. The teacher told the boys and girls not to make so much noise in class.19. He/ She exclaimed that it was really a lovely day.20. He wished me a Happy New Year.III. 1. I said to him， “I have lost my money . I will find it.”2. She asked ， “ You will be free tomorrow， wont you？”3. I asked her， “Where are you going and what are you going to do tomorrow？”4. His father said， “Dont climb this high tree in your new coat.”5. The stranger asked， “ Whats your name？”6. “Ill finish my work tomorrow，” she said.7. The teacher asked， “Can you do it ？”8. The commander ordered his men， “Dont cross the river before dawn.”9. My teacher asked， “Is he coming？”10.The scientist asked me， “What are you doing？”定语从句专项练习题 1. Dont talk about such things of _ you are not sure. A. which B. what C. as D. those 2. Is this the factory _ you visited the other day? A. that B. where C. in which D. the one 3. Is this factory _ some foreign friends visited last Friday? A. that B. where C. which D. the one 4. Is this the factory _ he worked ten years ago? A. that B. where C. which D. the one 5. The wolves hid themselves in the places _ couldnt be found. A. that B. where C. in which D. in that 6. The freezing point is the temperature _ water changes into ice. A. at which B. on that C. in which D. of what 7. This book will show you _ can be used in other contexts. A. how you have observed B. what you have observed C. that you have observed D. how that you have observed 8. The reason is _ he is unable to operate the machine. A. because B. why C. that D. whether 9. Ill tell you _ he told me last week. A. all which B. that C. all that D. which 10. That tree, _ branches are almost bare, is very old. A. whose B. of which C. in which D. on which 11. I have bought the same dress _ she is wearing. A. as B. that C. which D. what 12. He failed in the examination, _ made his father very angry. A. which B. it C. that D. what 13. Were talking about the piano and the pianist _ were in the concert we attended last night. A. which B. whom C. who D. that 14. The girl _ an English song in the next room is Toms sister. A. who is singing B. is singing C. sang D. was singing 15. Those _ not only from books but also through practice will succeed. A. learn B. who C. that learns D. who learn 16. Anyone _ this opinion may speak out. A. that againsts B. that against C. who is against D. who are against 17. Didnt you see the man _? A. I nodded just now B. whom I nodded just now C. I nodded to him just now D. I nodded to just now 18. Can you lend me the novel _ the other day? A. that you talked B. you talked about it C. which you talked with D. you talked about 19. Is there anything _ to you? A. that is belonged B. that belongs C. that belong D. which belongs 20. - “How do you like the book?” - “Its quite different from _ I read last month.” A. that B. which C. the one D. the one what 21. Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except _ who had already taken them. A. the ones B. ones C. some D. the others 22. The train _ she was travelling was late. A. which B. where C. on which D. in that 23. He has lost the key to the drawer _ the papers are kept. A. where B. in which C. under which D. which 24. Antarctic _ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round. A. which B. where C. that D. about which 25. Its the third time _ late this month. A. that you arrived B. when you arrived C. that youve arrived D. when youve arrived 26. It was in 1969 _ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon. A. that B. which C. when D. in which 27. May the fourth is the day _ we Chinese people will never forget. A. which B. when C. on which D. about which 28. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, _ live my grandparents and some relatives. A. which B. that C. who D. where 29. The hotel _ during our holidays stands by the seaside. A. we stayed at B. where we stayed at C. we stayed D. in that we stayed 30. Is it in that factory _ “Red Flag” cars are produced? A. in which B. where C. which D. that 31. It is the Suez Canal _ separates Asia _ Africa. A. which, to B. where, from C. that, from D. that, with 32. Under the bridge, however, almost directly below, _ was a small canoe, with a boy in it. A. there B. where C. it D. which 33. He is not _ a fool _. A. such, as he is looked B. such, as he looks C. as, as he is looked D. so, as he looks 34. Is that the reason _ you are in favour of the proposal? A. which B. what C. why D. for that 35. He must be from Africa, _ can be seen from his skin. A. that B. as C. who D. what 36. He has two sons, _ work as chemists. A. two of whom B. both of whom C. both of which D. all of whom 37. I, _ your good friend, will try my best to help you out. A. who is B. who am C. that is D. what is 38. He is a man of great experience, _ much can be learned. A. who B. that C. from which D. from whom 39. - Do you know the town at all? - No, this is the first time I _ here. A. was B. have been C. came D. am coming 40. I dont like _ you speak to her. A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which 41. The two things _ they felt very proud are Jims gold watch and Dellas hair. A. about which B. of which C. in which D. for which 42. The dinner was the most expensive meal we _. A. would have B. have had C. had never had D. had ever had 43. Do you know which hotel _? A. she is staying B. she is staying in C. is she staying D. is she staying in 44. There is only one thing _ I can do. A. what B. that C. all D. which 45. Who can think of a situation _ this idiom can be used? A. which B. that C. where D. in that 46. I have many books, some of _ are on chemistry. A. them B. that C. which D. those 47. They were interested _ you told them. A. in which B. in that C. all that D. in everything 48. The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, _ much help for knowing space. A. which we think it is B. which we think are of C. of which we think is D. I think which is of 49. The great day we looked forward to _ at last. A. come B. came C. coming D. comes 50. I like the second football match _ was held last week. A. which B. who C. that D. / 参考答案： 15 AADBA 610 ABCCA 1115 AADAD 1620 CDDBC 2125 ACBDC 2630 AADAD 3135 CABCB 3640 BBDBA 4145 BDBBC 4650 CDBBC 必修一Unit 1 friendship 学案 上传: 杜凤 更新时间：2012-5-17 22:54:31 单元总结课 【studying aims】复习巩固并正确运用本单元所学知识【important points】 重点词汇和语法的正确运用【difficult points】 重点词汇和语法【learning procedures】【知识梳理】1. topics: different kinds of friendship2. vocabularies: (a级)_ 心烦意乱的； _ 不理睬；_ 平静； _ 担心；_ 在户外； _ 整个的；_ 安家； _ 痊愈；_ 不同意； _ 提示；小费3. phrases and expressions: (a级)_ 合计； _ 使镇静；_ 不得不； _ 关心，挂念；_ 遛狗； _ 经历；_记下，放下； _一系列；_故意； _为了；_在黄昏时刻； _面对面地；_不再； _遭受；_对厌倦； _ 将装箱打包；_ 与相处； _ 相爱，爱上；_参加，加入4. important sentences:1) you will tell him/her that he/she should have studied, so you dont let him/her look at your paper.2) mother asked if/whether she was very hot with so many clothes on.3) i wonder if its because i havent been able to be outdoors for so long that ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.4) she and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.5) it was the first time in a year and a half that id seen the night face to face5. grammar: 直接引语和间接引语6. writing: write a diary【易错题】1. language points:(c级)1) they are very familiar with this kind of business, so theres no need to be_ about the outcome.a. enthusiastic b. optimistic c. concerned d. controversial2) he _me of money and escaped quickly.a. cheated b. stole c. robbed d. robs3) can you _me a few minutes? i want to _the novel with you.a. spare; share b. space; spare c. give; share d. offer; spare4) the plant cant _the cold weather, so the researchers trying to deal with it.a. suffer for b. suffer c. long for d. suffer from5) you could get into a_where you have to decide immediately.a. condition b. position c. state d. situation6) before they are put into practice, we have to_ all the details of the project plan.a. go through b. cut through c. get through d. put through7) his whole income _ no more than 1000 yuan per month. a. added up to b. added to c. is added up d. added8) how long _ mary before they got married?for about five years.a. had he been in love with b. had he fallen in love withc. has he been in love with d. has he fallen in love with2. important sentences: (d级)1) that was the worst weather _ (我们遇到的) in the past ten years.(have)2) with _ (如此多的书要读), i have no time to chat with you.(read)3) _(10年之后) we can meet again.(before)3. grammar:(c级)1) can you tell me_? a. what the matter is b. what matter it is c. whats the matter d. the matter is what2) the physics teacher said the earth_ around the sun. a. is moving b. moved c. had moved d. moves【能力提升】(c级)i left my friends house nearly after seven. it was still too early for me to have my evening meal, 1 6 i walked along the seafront for about an hour 17 i began to feel hungry. by that time i was not far from a favorite restaurant of mine, 18 i often went to eat. i went into the restaurant and 19 my meal. while i was waiting for the soup 20 i looked around to see if i knew anyone in the restaurant. it was then 21 i noticed that a man sitting at a corner table kept glancing 22 my direction, as if he knew me. the man had a newspaper in front of him, which he was 23 to read. when the waiter 24 my soup, the man was clearly puzzled by the 25 way in which the waiter and i addressed each other. he became more 26 as time went on and it was 27 that i was well-known in the restaurant. finally, he got up and went into the 28 . after a while he came out again, 29 the bill and left. then i called the owner of the restaurant and asked him 30 the man had wanted. at first the owner did not want to tell me, but i 31. “well,” he said, “that man was from the police.” “really?” i said, considerably surprised. “he was very 32 you.” the owner said. “but why?” i asked. “he 33 you here because he thought you were the man he was 34 ,” the owner said. “when he came into the kitchen, he showed me a photograph of the 35 . of course, it wasnt you.”( )16. a. and b. but c. so d. yet( )17. a. until b. since c. because d. after( )18. a. where b. there c. which d. that( )19. a. sent b. ordered c. carried d. got( )20. a. making b. to arrive c. carrying d. sold( )21. a. that b. when c. who d. which( )22. a. back b. in c. off d. of( )23. a. trying b. pretending c. holding d. going( )24. a. sent b. fetched c. brought d. took( )25. a. familiar b. strange c. interesting d. easy( )26. a. impatient b. interested c. funny d. puzzled( )27. a. obvious b. known c. difficult d. possible( )28. a. room b. restaurant c. kitchen d. house( )29. a. gave b. se