unit 5 学案.doc

Unit 5 单词学案命题人：张波 郑召娟 审核人：罗英 2012/11/10教师寄语：Successbelongstothepersevering. 坚持就是胜利。预习P导学练76-86完成下列词块1. 质量；品质 _ 具有许多优良品质的人_数量 _ 大量的水 _2. 积极的，活跃的 adj _ 活动 n _ 在某方面积极 _ 在学生会中起积极作用_ 积极参加体育锻炼 _ 3. vote 对这个问题进行投票表决 _投票赞成/反对这个计划 _我提议大家步行去公园。 _4. 失业 _ _ _失业的人数 _5 事实上_ _ _ _ _6 trouble （某人）有麻烦，处于不幸_ 陷入困境_表达自己有困难/有障碍 _ 不辞辛苦的帮助别人 _7 blow up vt/vi炸毁座桥 _ 给轮胎充气 _ 父亲勃然大怒。_ 他打了我的头一拳。_ 8 失去信心 _ Im sure that he has lost his heart to that beautiful girl.意思_9 educate 教育，训练 n _ 教育家_ 受过良好教育的 _ 10 依某人之见，在某人看来 _ _ 11. come to power 某人力所不能及的_ _ 某人力所能及的 _有做某事的本领 _ be in prison 坐牢 go to prison 入狱 be in power 掌权 come to power 上台 1) The man _ _ _ _ for ten years before he was free.2) The party _ _ _ at the last election and it _ _ _ _ for two years. 12 sentence 1)法官判处小偷六个月的监禁。 _2)杀人犯被判处死刑。_13 willing 自愿的，乐意的 _ 乐意干_ 意志，意愿 n _ 有志者，事竟成。_14 found 建立，建设 过去式_ 过去分词 _find 发现 过去式_ 过去分词 _ 中华人民共和国成立于1949年。_.Important words and expressions1. devote vt （P导学练76）(1) adj devoted 挚爱的，忠诚的，全心全意的作定语 a devoted son/ friend 孝子/忠诚的朋友作表语 be devoted to 挚爱，忠实于 专心于 献身于She is devoted to her husband and children.(2) n devotion 热爱，投身，献身 His devotion to his wife and family is touching.他对妻子和家人的爱是感人的1) Although the work is very busy, she still _ a lot of time to her children.A. provides B. spends C. offers D. devotes2) _他毕生都致力于促进世界和平。 3) _她将全部精力放在了照顾那些无家可归的人。 4) A great person is someone _（致力于帮助别人）(用 devote 正确形式填空)5) Thousands of _ fans waited in the rain for the singer to arrive.6) She will be remembered for her selfless _ to the cause.7) Todays newspaper again _much space to coverage of the scandal(丑闻)2. equal adj /vt /n（P导学练76）1）They are of _ height, but I think Marty _ the job. A. equally ; is equal B. equal; is equal to C equal , equals D. equally; is equaled 2) Fitness is important in sport, but of at least _ importance are skills. Afair B. reasonable C. equal D. proper3) 他和我具有同等的资格，但他经验不如我He _ _ _ qualification but not _ _.4) Im _ .(不能胜任目前的工作 )5）这两张桌子同样大小._ (adv) equally (n) equality 平等3. escape vt /n （P导学练85）1）A number of people _.很多人成功地从着火的建筑物中逃出来2) 在地震中，他很幸运，没有受伤。_.3) _ . 我记不起他的名字了。4) 他犯错误了，没能逃脱惩罚 译法一 _ 译法二 _5)翻译： He narrowly escaped being killed. _He had a narrow escape in the accident, so he treasured the rest of his life. _4. reward （P导学练85-86） n a)作为报答/奖赏 _b) 作为对的奖赏/报答_c)因为. 给某人报酬或奖赏 _ v d)因为某事/做某事用报答 _1) He received a medal _ _ _ his contribution to science. 2)作为对他考试及格的奖赏，父亲给他买了一辆新自行车 _ _ _ _ passing his exam, she got a new bike from his father .3) 他给了这个小男孩一本书来谢谢他的帮忙。_ 4) 她的努力终于获得了成功Her efforts _ _ _ .II词组5 turn to （P导学练77）turn to 意思 _1）Shes having a lot of trouble with the new computer , but she doesnt know whom to _ .A. turn to B. deal with C. look for D. talk about 2) She has no one in the world _ she could turn for help .A. who B. whom C. to whom D. to which 3) You can _ _ _ _ if you meet difficult words while reading . (查字典) 4）Whenever I have a problem , I _ _ _ _ _ .(向他请教) 5） I have no one but you to _ _ .除你之外我无人可以求助。 6) 她转业学习医学。 _ .6 用set up / put up 填空（P导学练86） set up 除表示“建起，搭起”外，还可以表示“成立组织，机构” put up 意为“修起，搭起，举起” ，不能表示组织机构的建立；此外，put up 还有“张贴，架（梯子）”的之意，如：put up a notice 张贴告示 put the ladder up 把梯子架起来1) _ a law office to help poor black people . 2) Lets _ the tent first. 3) He _ the results of exam.4) They decide to _ a fund(基金会) for this purpose. 5) They wanted to _ their own import-export business（进出口公司）. 6) A new government _ after the civil war. 7) _ your hand to catch the ball. 8) For all these years I have been working for others. I am hoping to _ my own business some day.A. turn up B. fix up C. set up D. make up 7 用fight against / fight for / fight with的适当形式填空 1) Two dogs _ _ a bone, and a third runs away with it. 2) They are_ _ better working conditions.3) They were _ _ the enemy to gain their freedom. 4) They _ _ the Italians in the last war and against them in this.Unit 5 单词学案答案1. quality ; people with many good qualities quality ; a large quantity of water / large quantities of water2. active ; activity ; be active in ; play an active part in the student union ; take an active part in physical exercise3. vote on this problem/ vote for /against the planI vote that we go to the park on foot . 4. out of work / out of a job / lose ones job/ the number of people out of work 5 as a matter of fact /in fact /actually/ to tell you the truth /in reality6 sb be in trouble /get into trouble have trouble in expressing oneself/ take the trouble to help others 7 blow up the bridge /blow up the tires/ Father blew up .He gave me a blow on the head .8 lose heart / confidence ; 爱上，倾心于9 education /educator /well educated 10 in ones opinion ; as far as sb be concerned 11 beyond ones power/out of ones power within ones powerhave the power to do sth1) had been in prison 2) came to power ; has been in 12 1）The judge sentenced the thief to six months in prison /sentenced the thief six months imprisonment.2)The murderer was sentenced to death13 . unwilling /be willing to do sth /will /Where there is a will , there is a way . 14. found , founded , founded ; find , found , found The People Republic of China was founded in 1949.Important words and expressions1 devote1)D 2). He devoted his life to promoting world peace.3). She devoted all her energy to the care of homeless people.4). who devotes himself to helping others5). devoted 6). devotion 7). devotes2. equal1) B 2) C3) He equals me in qualification but not in experience .4) Im not equal to the present job .5) The two desks are of equal size .The two desks equal in size .3 escape 1）succeeded in escaping out of / managed to escape from the building 2) In the earthquake, he was lucky to escape injury / being injured3) He made a mistake and didnt escape punishement/ being punished .4）他险些丧命。在这场事故中他九死一生，因此他格外珍惜他的余生。4. reward a)