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2015-2016学年高一年级下学期月考试卷英 语第i卷 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给出的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 aon the evening of june 21,1992,a tall man with brown hair and blue eyes entered the beautiful hall of the bell tower hotel in xian with his bicycle. the hotel workers received him and telephoned the manager, for they had never seen a bicycle in the hotel hall before though they lived in “the kingdom of bicycles”. robert friedlander, an american, arrived in xian on his bicycle trip across asia which started last december in new delhi, india. when he was 11. he read the book marco polo and made up his mind to visit the silk road. now, after 44 years, he was on the silk road in xian and his early dreams were coming true. robert friedlanders next destinations(目的地)were lanzhou,dunhuang,urumqi,etc. he will complete his trip in pakistan.1.the best headline(标题)for this newspaper article would be_. a. the kingdom of bicycles b. a beautiful hotel in xian c. marco polo and the silk road d. an american achieving his aims2.the hotel workers told the manager about friedlander coming to the hotel because_. a. he asked to see the manager b. he entered the hall with a bike c. the manager had to know about all foreign guests d. the manager knew about his trip and was expecting him3.friedlander is visiting the three countries in the following order_. a. china,india,and pakistan b. india,china,and pakistan c. pakistan,china,and india d. china,pakistan,and india4.what made friedlander want to come to china? a. the stories about marco polo. b. the famous sights in xian c. his interest in chinese silk. d. his childhood dreams about bicycles.5.friedlander can be said to be_. a. clever b. friendly c. hardworking d. strong-minded bthey had shared a flat with watson for two years, so they knew that he slept like a dog. any amount of noise in the flat quite failed to wake him up if he was sound asleep. if they even rushed into his room shouting his name to the skies, the sleeping watson would not move. even so, they were surprised and amused when he told them about his holiday in norfolk. he had spent nearly a week riding a bike slowly round the long coastline, sight-seeing by day and camping out each night in a different place. he slept in a sleeping bag in a small tent, which he put up usually in a corner of a field near the roadside, with his bike locked onto one of the tent poles. well, poor watson woke up on the fifth morning about ten oclock and looked about to find not only his bike and the tent pole gone but also the tent and all his clothes. watson always slept with nothing on, so now he had to walk to the nearest house dressed only in his bed, so to speak, in which he had made two holes for his feet.6.watsons one shortcoming was that he_. a. slept a dead sleep b. camped out at night c. made noise to the skies d. slept in the field7.in norfolk, watson slept in the sleeping bag_. a. which did not belong to him b. he brought with him c. he bought there d. which he put up8.when watson woke up, he found_. a. all his clothes were stolen except a short pair of trousers b. everything in the tent was gone c. he was sleeping in the open air d. he had to go to the nearest house with nothing on9.the last sentence of the paragraph tells us that watson_. a. made two holes and made a long pair of trousers of the sleeping bag b. put his feet out of the bed through the two holes and used the bed as his clothes. c. sent his two feet out because the bed was too small for him to stay in d. made two holes so that he could easily carry the bed to the nearest house cwhat makes one person more intelligent than another? what makes one person a genius, like the brilliant albert einstein, and another person a fool? are people born intelligent or stupid, or is intelligence the result of where and how you live? these are very old questions and the answers to them are still not clear.we know, however, that just being born with a good mind is not enough. in some ways, the mind is like a leg or an arm muscle. it needs exercise. mental (done with the mind) exercise is particularly important for young children. many child psychologists(心理学家) think that parents should play with their children more often and give them problems to think about. the children are then more likely to grow up bright and intelligent. if, on the other hand, children are left alone a great deal with nothing to do, they are more likely to become dull and unintelligent.parents should also be careful with what they say to young children. according to some psychologists, if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an idiot, then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish things. so it is probably better for parents to say very positive (helpful) things to their children, such as “that was a very clever thing you did.” or “you are such a smart child.”10. the words “intelligent” and “brilliant” in the first paragraph probably mean _ while “dull” in the second paragraph means _.a. bright and splendid; slow in thinking and understandingb. pretty and handsome; ordinary-lookingc. great and important; commond. hopeful and helpful; careless11. according to the context we can guess that a genius is _ while an idiot is _.a. a normal person; a funny person b. a strong person; a weak personc. a highly intelligent person; a foolish or weak-minded persond. a famous person; an ordinary person12. a person _ is more likely to become a genius.a. whose parents are cleverb. often thinking about difficult problemsc. often helped by his parents and teachersd. born with a good brain and putting it into active use d america is growing older. for fifty years, only 4 out of every 100 people in the united states were 65 or older. today, 10 out of every 100 americans are over 65. the aging of the populations will affect aspects of society education, medicine, housing, and business. the graying of american has made us a very different society one in which people have quite a different perception (认识) of what kind of behavior is proper at various ages.an adults age no longer tells you anything about that persons economic or marital status (婚姻状况), lifestyle, or health. theres no longer a particular year, or even a particular decade, in which one gets married or goes to work or goes to school or has children. the social clock that kept us on time and told us when to get married, to school, get a job, or retire isnt as strong as it used to be. it doesnt surprise us to hear of a 29-year-old university president or a 35-year-old grandmother or a 70-year-old man who has become a father for the first time. public attitudes are changing.many people say, i am much younger than my mother or my father was at my age. no one says, act your age, anymore. weve stopped looking with disagreement at older people who act in youthful ways.13. the best explanation of the expression acting your age is _.a. acting a part of a play when you are old enoughb. doing the things that people expect you of your age to doc. playing an important role in the society when you are grown upd. working hard and supporting the family when you are an adult14. according to the passage, the population in america is getting older, which will affect all of the following except _?a. housing and business b. birth rate c. medicine d. education15. choose the best one to complete the sentence an adults age used to tell people something about what persons _.a. schooling and interest b. family and housingc. ability to so something d. health, lifestyle, economic or marital status第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。health is the most important thing in the world. nothing is more important than health. if one takes away our money, houses, cars, or even our clothes we can still survive. _16_ that is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly.how can we keep healthy? in order to eat healthily, i usually avoid eating food high in fat, like french fries or cookies which are junk foods. _17_ besides, i only eat little meat._18_ taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body. regular exercise is important part of keeping us healthy. and also keeping high mood is good for mental health. we can renew our spirits and release our stress by taking exercises.whats more, i think friends are important part of ones health. _19_ i always feel better when i am with friends than when i am alone. when i am with my friends, i always laugh. laughing is also an important part of health. it is good to stay with my friends.by eating properly and exercising regularly, i can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy. by spending time with my friends, i can keep my mind as well as my body happy. these things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage them. _20_ a. many studies show that people with a narrow range of social contacts often get sick.b. there are some people who like staying alone, but they keep healthy.c. on the other hand, doing exercise is very important.d. but if our health were taken away, it is certain that we would surely die.e. i think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy.f. i eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruits which are full of vitamins.g. some people appear fat because they often eat too much. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空 (共20小题;每小题l.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。tracy wong is a well-known chinese-american writer. but her writing _ 21_ was something she picked up by herself. after her first_ 22_, teaching disabled children, she became a part-time writer for ibm. _ 23_, writing stories was simply a _ 24_ interest. tracy sent three of her stories to a publisher. _25_, they immediately suggested that she put them together to make a single one long _26_ and paid tracy a $ 15,000 in advance. “a pretty money,” said the publisher, “for _27_ writer.” _28_ tracys characters are interesting, her stories sometimes _29_ readers uneasy: those about the supernatural. “my mother believed i could _30_ the afterlife world,” she told a close friend. “she used to have me speak with my grandmother, who died many years ago.” “can i ? i dont think i can,” tracy said with a laugh. “but i do have _31_ when things come to me_32_. “once, she was wondering how to complete a _33_set in ancient china. _34_ the doorbell rang. it was a fedex delivery man, with a copy of a book on chinese _35_. it came without her having _36_ it. though she has published 45 books, tracy has remained _37_ by her fame. she lives in the same _38_ she lived 27 years ago although in a more comfortable home. theres more room for _39_ in her life and it wasnt just _40_.21. a. skill b. experiencec. practice d. method22. a. duty b. effort c. job d. task23. a. instead b. normally c. certainly d. then24. a. general b. deep c. personal d. lively25 a. interested b. anxiously c. seriously d. encouraged26. a. film b. story c. program d. article27. a. a foreign b. a popular c. an unusual d. an unknown28. a. now that b. even though c. just becaused. except that29. a. find b. turn c. leave d. hold30. a. make upb. connect with c. control d. explain31. a. events b. chances c. feelings d. moments32. a. for no reasonb. from a distancec. by accident d. as gifts33. a. description b. condition c. scene d. talk34. a. surprisingly b. suddenly c. expectedly d. fortunately35. a. cooking b. history c. play d. medicine 36. a. known b. sent c. realized d. ordered 37. a. unchanged b. excited c. determined d. unmoved 38. a. life b. city c. house d. way 39. a. success b. work c. joy d. variety 40. a. writing b. reporting c. luck d. fun 第ii卷第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节: 语法填空(共10小题 每题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。mary will never forget the first time she _41_(see) him. he suddenly appeared in class one day, _42_(wear) sunglasses. he walked in as if he had bought the school. and the word quickly got around that he was _43_ new york city.for some reason he sat beside mary. mary felt _44_(please), because there _45_(be) empty seats in the room. but she quickly realized that it wasnt her, it was probably the fact that she sat in the last row.if he thought he could escape attention by _46_(sit) at the back, he was wrong. it might make it a little _47_(hard) for everybody because it meant they had to turn around, but that didnt stop the kids in the class. of course whenever they turned to look at him, they had to look at mary, _48_ made her feel like a star.“do you need those glasses for medical reasons?” the teacher asked. the new boy sh

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