审计联合国儿童基金会词汇.xls

UNICEF No EnglishChineseRemarkCategory 1 25 by 2005 acceleration strategy 2005年25 加速 战略 UNICEF 2 A World Fit for Children the programme of action 适合儿童生长 的世界 UNICEF 3 ABC approach Abstinence Be faithful Consistent condom use ABC 做法 避 免性行为 对 对象忠诚和坚 持使用安全套 UNICEF 4 ACSD Accelerated Child Survival and Development 儿童生存与发 展加速方案 UNICEF 5 ACT artemisinin based combination therapy 青蒿素综合疗 法 Treatment for malaria in which the artemisinins act rapidly on the parasites and do not remain in the bloodstream for long Therefore most parasites are destroyed before the drug concentrations drop to sub therapeutic levels thus reducing the chance the parasites will be exposed to low levels of the drug In this way resistance to the drug is limited UNICEF 6AD auto disable syringes 自动报废注射 器 自毁式注射 器 UNICEF 7 aggregate indicative budgets 指示性预算总 额 UNICEF 8antenatal and birth care 产前护理和生 育保健 UNICEF 9anti retroviral drugs 抗反转录病毒 药物 UNICEF 10 ARI acute respiratory infections 急性呼吸道感 染 UNICEF 11 arsenic mitigation programmes 减砷方案 UNICEF 12 ART antiretroviral therapy ARV treatment 抗逆转录病毒 疗法 UNICEF 13ARV anti retroviral 抗反转录病毒 UNICEF 14back to school campaigns 回校上课运动 UNICEF 15birth attendants 助产士 UNICEF 16birth kits 接生用品包 UNICEF 17bonded labour of children 抵押童工 UNICEF 18 breastfeeding exclusive and continued 全母乳喂养和 持续母乳喂养 UNICEF 19 CAP Consolidated Appeals Process 联合呼吁程序 UNICEF 20 CCA common country assessment 共同国家评估 UNICEF UNICEF No EnglishChineseRemarkCategory 21 CCC Core Commitments for Children 造福儿童的核 心承诺 核心承 诺 UNICEF 22 CDC United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 美国疾病控制 和预防中心 疾病防治中心 UNICEF 23 CDD control of diarrhoeal diseases 对腹泻病防治 的支持 UNICEF 24 CEB Chief Executives Board for Coordination 协调问题行政 首长理事会 UNICEF 25 CEE CIS Central and Eastern Europe the Commonwealth of Independent States and the Baltic States 中东欧 独联体 中东欧 独立 国家联合体和 波罗的海国家 UNICEF 26 CERF Central Emergency Response Fund 中央应急基金 Established by the General Assembly in December 2005 replacing the Central Emergency Revolving Fund to ensure a swifter response to humanitarian emergencies with funds expected to total 500 million made available within three to four days UNICEF 27Child protection 保护儿童 UNICEF 28child friendly schools 爱护儿童学校 UNICEF 29 CIDA Canadian International Development Agency 加开发署 加拿 大国际开发署 UNICEF 30 cluster approach to emergency response coordination 对紧急情况应 对协调采取的 分组方式 UNICEF 31 cluster approach for education in emergencies 紧急状况中教 育的组合方法 应对危机事件 中教育问题的 分组领导机制 代表团用语 UNICEF 32 cognitive and emotional development 认知和情感发 展 UNICEF 33cold chain management 冷链管理 UNICEF 34 Common Country Assessment 共同国家评估 UNICEF 35 Common country programming 共同国家方案 的拟订 UNICEF 36 communication and social mobilization campaigns 宣传和社会动 员运动 UNICEF UNICEF No EnglishChineseRemarkCategory 37 corporate brand new of UNICEF 新的公司标志 UNICEF 38 country programmes approved 国家方案 核定 的 UNICEF 39 CPDs country programme documents 国家方案文件 UNICEF 40 CPO country programme outline 国别方案大纲 UNICEF 41cross cutting strategies 全面战略 UNICEF 42 CSOs civil society organizations 民间社会组织 UNICEF 43 CST country technical services team country support team 国家支助组 UNICEF 44 DHS Demographic and Health Survey programme 人口和保健调 查方案 UNICEF 45 DPT diphtheria pertussis tetanus vaccine 白喉 百日咳 破 伤风混合疫苗 UNICEF 46 DPT3 three doses of combined diphtheria pertussis tetanus vaccine 三联疫苗 白喉 百日咳 破 伤风三联疫苗 UNICEF 47drop out rates 辍学率 UNICEF 48earmarked contributions 专用捐款 UNICEF 49 ECD Early childhood development 幼儿发展 UNICEF 50 education SWAPs sector wide approaches 教育的全系统 办法 UNICEF 51 EFA education for all programmes 普及教育方案 UNICEF 52 EMOPS emergency operations or Office of Emergency Programmes 紧急业务 紧急 方案办公室 UNICEF 53 Ending Child Hunger and Undernutrition Initiative 消除儿童饥饿 和营养不良现 象的倡议 UNICEF 54enrolment rates 入学率 UNICEF 55 EPF Emergency Programme Fund 紧急方案基金 UNICEF established in 1991 Superseded the Emergency Reserve Fund UNICEF 56 ERP Enterprise Resource Planning 机构资源规划 UNICEF 57 Executive Board President of the 执行局主席 UNICEF 58Executive Director 执行主任 UNICEF UNICEF No EnglishChineseRemarkCategory 59 Fast Track Initiative led by the World Bank 快行道倡议 UNICEF 60 FGM C female genital mutilation cutting 切割女性生殖 器官 UNICEF 61field visits 实地视察 UNICEF 62 FLS Financial and Logistics System 财务和后勤系 统 UNICEF 63food fortification 食品添加营养 剂 UNICEF 64 four P priority areas prevention of mother to child transmission of HIV PMTCT plus paediatric treatment protection care and support for children affected by HIV AIDS and prevention among adolescents 四个优先 领域 防止母婴传 播艾滋病毒 防止母婴传播 附加 提供 儿科治疗 保 护 护理和支 助感染艾滋病 毒 艾滋病的儿 童及防止青少 年感染 UNICEF 65 FTI Fast Track Initiative Education for All 快行道倡议 World Bank initiative aimed at helping developing countries meet the Millennium Development Goal of providing every child with quality primary school education by 2015 As of 2003 23 countries had been invited to join the EFA Fast Track The initiative gives these countries the opportunity to receive additional financing to support their primary education programmes The World Bank and donors are to work with these countries to address the data policy and capacity gaps that will need to be resolved in order for them to be eligible for EFA grant financing support UNICEF 66 GAVI Global Alliance for Vaccines and Immunization 全球疫苗和免 疫联盟 免疫联 盟 UNICEF 67 gender audits of learning materials 对教材的 性别 审计 UNICEF 68gender parity 两性均等 UNICEF 69gender disaggregated data 性别分列数据UNICEF 70 gender sensitization of the curriculum 带性别敏感性 的内容融入学 校课程 UNICEF UNICEF No EnglishChineseRemarkCategory 71 GIVS Global Immunization Vision and Strategy 全球免疫展望 和战略 Developed by WHO and UNICEF the Global Immunization Vision and Strategy for 2006 2015 is a strategic framework on immunization It presents a range of strategies from which countries are to be able to select those most suited to their needs UNICEF 72 Global Fund to Fight Aids Tuberculosis and Malaria 全球防治艾滋 病 肺结核和 疟疾基金 UNICEF 73 global internet protocol IP based wide area network 全球因特网协 议基础上的广 域网 UNICEF 74global IP connectivity 全球因特网协 议连通性 UNICEF 75 global public health good immunization as a 全球公共保健 福利 UNICEF 76 global set aside of 7 per cent of regular resources 占经常资源7 的总预留款 UNICEF 77 global vaccine stock out monitoring system UNICEF 全球疫苗缺货 监测系统 UNICEF 78 GMC Global Movement for Children 全球儿童运动 UNICEF 79grantization of IDA funds 国际开发协会 资金进一步 赠 款化 UNICEF 80Greentree Retreat 绿树庄园务虚 会 UNICEF 81 GTT Global Task Team on Improving AIDS Coordination among Multilateral Institutions and International Donors 改进多边机构 和国际捐助者 防治艾滋病工 作协调问题全 球工作队 UNICEF 82 Guidelines on Justice in Matters Involving Child Victims and Witnesses of Crime 与犯罪的受害 儿童和证人事 项有关的联合 国司法准则 UNICEF 83 Guinea worm disease dracunculiasis 麦地那龙线虫 病 UNICEF 84gynaecology 妇科 UNICEF 85 haemophilus influenzae Hib vaccines 流感嗜血杆菌 疫苗 UNICEF 86harmful traditional practices 有害的传统习 惯做法 UNICEF 87 HC humanitarian coordinator 人道主义协调 员 UNICEF UNICEF No EnglishChineseRemarkCategory 88 health and nutrition strategy UNICEF 儿童基金会保 健和营养战略 UNICEF 89 health interventions for young children 对幼儿采取的 保健干预措施 UNICEF 90help lines 热线 UNICEF 91HIV AIDS 艾滋病毒 艾滋 病 UNICEF 92HIV positive 呈现阳性艾滋 病毒抗体 UNICEF 93 HLCP High Level Committee on Programmes 管理问题高级 别委员会 UNICEF 94 human rights based approach to education 基于人权的教 育方法 UNICEF 95 IASC Inter Agency Standing Committee 机构间常设委 员会 UNICEF 96 ICC Inter Agency Coordination Committees 机构间协调委 员会 are government led and manage immunization plus services UNICEF 97IDA buy down mechanism 开发协会 买下 机制 UNICEF 98 IDD iodine deficiency disorders 缺碘性失调症 缺碘症 UNICEF 99 IMCI integrated management of childhood illness 儿童疾病综合 管理 UNICEF 100Immunization plus 免疫接种 附加 extension of the immunisation programme to other health purposes nutrition etc UNICEF 101insecticide treated bednets 驱虫蚊帐 UNICEF 102 integrated and rights based approaches 综合和注重权 利的做法 UNICEF 103 Integrated Management Information System 综管系统 综合 管理信息系统 UNICEF 104 Inter Agency Panel on Juvenile Justice 少年司法机构 间小组 UNICEF 105 Inter Agency Standing Committee IASC Cluster for Education in Emergencies 机构间常设委 员会紧急情况 教育组 UNICEF 106 Inter Agency Task Team on Prevention of Parent to Child Transmission 子女经父母感 染问题机构间 工作组 UNICEF 107 International Code of Marketing of Breastmilk Substitutes 母乳代用品 国际销售守则 UNICEF 108 IPEC International Programme on the Elimination of Child Labour 消灭童工现象 国际计划 UNICEF UNICEF No EnglishChineseRemarkCategory 109IT security 信息安全 UNICEF 110 ITNs insecticide treated nets 驱虫蚊帐 UNICEF 111joint programming 联合拟订方案 UNICEF 112 Joint Programming Guidance Note 联合拟订方 案指南说明 issued by UNDP in March 2004UNICEF 113joyful learning 寓教于乐 UNICEF 114learner centred classrooms 教室 以学生为 中心 UNICEF 115 LICUS low income countries under stress 困难低收入国 家 UNICEF 116life skills 生活技能 UNICEF 117maternal mortality 孕妇死亡率 UNICEF 118measles vaccines 麻疹疫苗 UNICEF 119mentoring 辅导 UNICEF 120micronutrient supplements 微营养素补充 品 UNICEF 121 MICS multiple indicator cluster surveys 多指标类集调 查 carried out from 1999 to 2001 to collect data on goals established by the World Summit for Children UNICEF 122 MNT maternal and neonatal tetanus 母亲和新生儿 破伤风 UNICEF 123 MPO master plan of operations 业务总计划 UNICEF 124 MTCT mother to child transmission 儿童经母体感 染 母婴感染 UNICEF 125MTR mid term review 中期审查 UNICEF 126 MTSP medium term strategic plan 中期战略计划 UNICEF 127 multiple indicator cluster survey 多指标类集调 查 UNICEF 128 MYFF multi year funding framework 多年期筹资框 架 UNICEF 129 National Committees for UNICEF 儿童基金会国 家委员会 UNICEF 130 neonatal tetanus tetanus neonatorum tetanus infantum 新生儿破伤风 UNICEF 131 NEX nationally executed project 国家执行 项目 UNICEF 132 NIDs SNIDs National and Subnational Immunization Days 国家一级和国 家以下一级的 全国免疫日 UNICEF 133 NPAs national plans of action 国家行动计划 UNICEF UNICEF No EnglishChineseRemarkCategory 134 OAPR Office of Audit and Performance Review 审计和业绩审 查处 UNICEF 135obstetricians 产科医生 UNICEF 136 OIA Office of Internal Audit Director 内部审计办公 室 UNICEF 137 OOE UNFPA Office of Oversight and Evaluation 监督和评价办 公室 UNICEF 138OPV oral polio vaccine 口服小儿麻痹 症疫苗 UNICEF 139oral rehydration therapy 口服体液补充 疗法 UNICEF 140 ORS oral rehydration salts 口服体液补充 盐 UNICEF 141 outreach programmes HIV AIDS 艾滋病毒 艾滋 病宣传方案 UNICEF 142 OVCs orphans and vulnerable children 孤儿与易受害 儿童 UNICEF 143 Partnerships for shared success 为共同获得成 功建立伙伴关 系 UNICEF 144peer counselling 同侪咨询 UNICEF 145 PMTCT prevention of mother to child transmission of HIV 预防母婴传播 艾滋病毒 UNICEF 146 post partum supplementation 产后补充剂 UNICEF 147 PPTCT parent to child transmission of HIV 父母亲对儿童 传染艾滋病毒 UNICEF 148Programme excellence 杰出方案 UNICEF 149 Programme Manager System 方案主管机构 人 系统 UNICEF 150 Programme Policy and Procedures Manual 方案政策和 程序手册 UNICEF 151proxy indicators 代用 指示数UNICEF 152 PRSs poverty reduction strategies 减少贫困战略 UNICEF 153 PSD Private Sector Division 私营部门司 UNICEF 154RC resident coordinator 驻地协调员 UNICEF 155referral systems 转诊系统 UNICEF 156 resident coordinator RC humanitarian coordinator HC system 驻地协调员 人 道主义协调员 制度 UNICEF 157 resource mobilization strategy 资源调动战略 UNICEF UNICEF No EnglishChineseRemarkCategory 158responsible fatherhood 当有责任心的 父亲 UNICEF 159 Results and Resources Framework 成果和资源框 架 UNICEF 160results matrix 成果汇总表 UNICEF 161salt iodization 食盐加碘 UNICEF 162 Say Yes for Children campaign 支持儿童 运动UNICEF 163 scaling up successful experiences 推广成功的经 验 UNICEF 164school in a box kits 学习套 UNICEF 165school retention 在学率 UNICEF 166staple food fortification 主食添加营养 剂 UNICEF 167stunting 发育障碍 UNICEF 168summary results matrices 成果汇总表 UNICEF 169 SWAp sector wide approach 全部门做法 Programme related assistance The sector wide approach to development assistance represents the manner in which development agencies are attempting to operationalize the new programme oriented thinking The general characteristics of a sector wide approach are that all significant funding for a given sector supports a sector wide policy and expenditure programme under government leadership adopting common approaches across the sector and progressing towards relying on government procedures to disburse and account for all funds UNICEF 170 TAP Technical Advisory Programme 技术咨询方案 UNICEF 171 TBA traditional birth attendant 传统助产士 产婆 UNICEF 172 TCPR triennial comprehensive policy review of United Nations operational activities for development 联合国发展方 面的业务活动 三年期全面政 策审查 UNICEF 173thematic funding 专题供资 UNICEF 174 TT pre filled Uniject auto disable AD devices 预装破伤风类 毒素疫苗的 一 次性注射 自动 报废注射器 UNICEF 175 TT2 plus tetanus toxoid vaccine 破伤风类毒素 疫苗 UNICEF 176tuberculosis vaccine 结核疫苗 UNICEF UNICEF No EnglishChineseRemarkCategory 177 UNDAF United Nations Development Assistance Framework 联合国发展援 助框架 UNICEF 178UNDAF results matrix 联发援框架成 果矩阵列表 成 果汇总表 For example a United Nations Development Assistance Framework UNDAF results matrix lays out the