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短语集锦Unit 1 Art65in detailhave faith in瞄准、企图集中精力attitude to/towardsat the same timetake possession ofconvince sb of/that巧合大量break away frombe eager for sth/ to do sththat is (to say)attempt to do一方面另一方面would rather dowould rather dothan do; prefer to do rather than dohave a preference for吸引、恳求各种各样的每两年 a great deal of in the flesh 二、句型汇集1) It is evident that this is the last thing I want to do.2）Im convinced that I will embrace a bright future.3）我宁愿骑自行车而不愿意开小汽车 (would rather do .than do) 三1. a great deal大量 典例 1) Thanks a great deal for your help with our work. 2) A great deal of money was used in rescuing the victims in wenchuan earthquake. 短语归纳 表示“许多，大量” a great deal of/a good deal of/a large amount of/much/not a little可用于修饰不可数名词 a few/quite a few/a good many/a great many/a great number of可用于修饰可数名词 a lot of/a large quantity of/large quantities of/plenty of 既可修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词 2 by coincidence巧合地 by accident by chance on purpose 5. in (the) possession of拥有（属于） in ones possession in charge of in the charge of take possession of take charge of 1) 我管理这家公司，也就是这家公司由我管理。 _ _ 6. in consequence因此，结果 in consequence of. 的结果， 因为.的缘故， 由于 as a consequence因而， 结果 7. appeal to（对某人）有吸引力；向.呼吁请求 appeal to sb. for为.向某人呼吁请求 appeal for aid请求援助 appeal for mercy sympathy 请求宽恕同情 appeal to arms force 诉诸武力 练习 汉译英 1) 政府呼吁市民节约用水。 _ 2) 意识到自己的错误，这个犯人请求宽恕。 _ VI 重点句子 （旨在提供句子结构等所需材料） 1. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone 典例Its evident that the plan is impracticable. It was evident that the couples still love for each other. 2) 很明显政府正试图帮助农民养牛。 _ 2. They tried to paint people and nature as they really were.他们试图真实地描绘人物与自然。 解释 as 1) conj. (1)如，像；按照 (2)当时候,一面一面;随着 (3)因为，既然 (4)尽管 2) prep. 作为,如同 典例 1) The work is you imagine.这项工作并没你想象的那么容易。 2) Everything goes.事情正如我期望那样进行着。 3), the boy became more patient with his girlfriend. 随着日子的流逝，男孩对女朋友越来越有耐心了。 6) As everything is ready, lets go. 7) Ridiculous as it seems, the tale is true. 。 8) As a work of art it is very poor.。 9) As your good friend, I had to give you the kindest advice. 练习 汉译英 1) 随着你年龄的增长, 你会变得更聪明。 _ 2) (既然)你累了, 最好休息一下。 _ 3) 他虽然尽了最大努力, 仍不能搬动那块石头。 _ 4) 作为一个诚实的孩子，你应该向父母说出事实. _ 二、课文要点 3课文佳句背诵与仿写 1.【原句】Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.模仿要点 句子结构 without + N , 主句（用虚拟语气） + 介词+which 引导的定语从句 【模仿1】如果没有这项政策，并不是所有的孩子将能够上学接受教育的。 _ 【模仿2】没有她及时的帮助，我们就不会完成我们项目，。 _ 1完形填空 Like a cup of tea for a cough, a piece of ice for a sunburn may seem like the perfect remedy for millions of Americans who will spend a little too much time in the 21 this summer. But many common home remedies seem less than 22 .The old ice-for-a-burn technique is no exception. It can help lessen some initial (最初的) pain, but in the end it will 23 the healing process. Thats proved in various studies to be simple treatments for 24 scalds（烫伤）and sunburns. In one study by Danish researchers, 24 healthy volunteers were inflicted(使遭受痛苦) with first-degree burns and 25 to different treatments. Those who received a cooling treatment similar to ice did not experience 26 pain or get worse compared with other treatments. In another study in 1997, scientists 27 easing burns with ice cubes for 10 minutes with other 28 and found ice caused the most severe damage. Using an ice cube immediately after injury, the authors added, is 29 in some instances. According to the Mayo Clinic, putting ice on a burn can cause frostbite and damage the skin. For better results, try running cool water over the area and taking a 30 reliever. Most minor burns heal without further treatment, the clinic says. 21. A. sun B. moon C. water D. country 22. A. helpless B. helpful C. harmful . D. convenient 23. A. slow B. quicken C. cause D. fail 24. A. accidental B. regular C. serious D. minor 25. A. agreed B. adapted C. subjected D. objected 26. A. worsened B. received C. increased D. reduced 27. A. differed B. combined C. compared D. dealt 28. A: people B. remedies C. objects D. scientists 29. A. useful B. harmful C. available D. necessary 30. A. pain B. spirit C. mind D. skin 3阅读理解There are many types of reports. A report is simply an account of something that has happened. The commonest are news reports. We get them in themselves, over radio and on television. Sometimes cinemas also show us newsreels. The main purpose of a newspaper is to provide news. If you examine a newspaper closely, you will find that there are all types of news: accidents, floods, fires, wars, fashions(服装), sports, books, etc. The news covers everything that happens to people and their surroundings. Sometimes there are news items which are very amusing. A news report is usually very short, except when it is about something very important, but it contains(包含) a lot of information. It is also written in short paragraphs, the first paragraph is in fact a summary(总结) of the news item. It gives all the necessary information, what, when, where, how and why. The other paragraphs give full details of the subjects. There may also be interviews with people. The words actually spoken by them are within inverted commas (引号). Often there are photographs to go with the news to make it more interesting.31. The easiest way to get todays news is .A. to go to the cinema B. to watch a color TVC. to listen to the music over radio D. to read todays newspaper 32. Newspapers sell well mainly because .A. they cost very little B. they are easy to getC they provide all sorts of news in them D. they have got pictures to go with the news33. If you want to get enough information about yesterdays traffic accident within a very short time, youd better .A. start from the second paragraph of the news report in todays newspaperB.read the first paragraph of the news report in todays n