河南省濮阳市第六中学八年级英语上册 Unit 3 What were you doing when the rainstorm came Period 4 Section B（2a2e）导学案（无答案）（新版）鲁教版五四制.doc

unit 3 what were you doing when the rainstorm came【学习目标】1、全体学生能会背本课的生词realize, make ones way.继续学习巩固过去进行时的构成及用法。2、多数学生能正确的使用when, while 与at the time of引导的时间状语从句初步交谈过去进行的事。 3、学习策略：学会通过看提示预测问题的答案。4、通过和同学合作对话，了解彼此过去正在进行的生活，促使学生积极参与英语实践活动。【学习重点与考点】能初步交谈过去进行的事，学习了解过去进行时的构成及用法。【课前自学指导】（一）知识链接1.,the dog got out of the box and ran away . 一只狗冲出了箱子跑掉了。 run away 意为“逃跑，跑开”，away 为副词，意为“离开，远离”。he was jumping and running with another dog.正和另一只狗跑着跳着。another 此处作形容词，意为“另一，再一，别的”通常作定语。如：there is another seat。i cant sit over there。还有一个座位，我可以坐那边。another 还可作代词，意为“又一个，再一个”，表示三者或三者以上中的另一个。如：i dont like this pen .lease show me another.不喜欢这只钢笔，请再给我拿一只看看。another 后常接单数名词或代词，常有“another+基数词+名词复数”的形式，意为“另外几个，再有几个”，与“基数词+more+名词复数“同义。如：“我想再买两本书”。可表达为：i want to buy another two books. i want to buy two more books.这双鞋子太大了，我还想要另外一双。the shoes are too big ，so id like to try a pair。2. what happened while linda was on the telephone？当琳达打电话时，发生什么事了？happen为动词，意为“发生，偶然发生”，常指具体事件的发生，特别指那些偶然的或未能预见的事件的“发生”。 主语常为“事或物”。如：a bad traffic accident happened yesterday.昨天发生了一起严重的交通事故。如果表示“某人发生某事”，常用结构“某事+happened（s）+to +某人。”如：what happened to her ？她怎么了？sb happened to do sth“某人碰巧做某事”。如：i happened to meet my english teacher on my way to school.在上学的路上我碰巧遇见了我的英语老师。take place /happen 二者都表示“发生”，都是不及物动词，所以不用被动语态。而且两者都是短暂性动词，不能与“一段时间”的状语连用。take place表示按照预先计划、安排某事发生。happen 往往表示偶然性的、没有预料的事情“突然发生”。如：the may 4th movement took place in1919. 五四运动发生在1919年。how did the accident happened？这次事故是怎样发生的？通过预习，你还发现有哪些问题？_二、【学习过程】（一）预习情况检查在组内讨论交流预习中遇到的困难或存在的问题。（老师点拨，师生互探讨）（二）合作探究: 小组合作我最棒1.小组讨论完成1a。2.根据1a编组对话。3.听录音完成1c，1d.4.跟读听力材料。（四）课堂检测 用所给词的适当形式填空。1. he thinks ted is _(kid) about it.2. what _ you _ (do) at this time last week.3. look ! jim _ (clean) his new car in front of the building.4. the girl _(shop) when the thief got out.5. the thief _ (run) away before they _(call) the police.6.i _ (play) computer games at nine oclock last night.7.they _ (have)an english class at this time yesterday.8.the man _ (walk)in the park when the ufo arrived.9. while the alien _ (visit) the museum, the boy called the tv station.10.he said he was _ (leave)for shanghai soon.【课后作业】1、根据第五课时的课前自学指导进行预习；2、完成节节练。第四课时节节练（一）单项选择(基础题)( ) 1._ i was cooking, tina called me. a.why b.while c.after d.before( )2.we can see a big tree in _ front of the classroom. a.its b.that c.the d./( )3.she hoped nothing bad would _ him. a.happen b.take place c.happen to d.take place of( )4.did you see him come into the building?no, i _ a football game at that time.a. watch b. was watching c. watched d. am watching( )5.when his mother got home , he _ computer. a. plays b. playing c. is playing d. was playing(二)用所给动词的正确形式填空。（拓展题）1. what_ you_(do) when he arrived? i _(watch) tv at that time.2. when i_ (walk) in the street, i_ (meet) my best friend jim.3. mum_ (buy) my father a nice coat and a pair of trousers last sunday.4. while my parents were doing some cleaning, my sister_ (shout) to me loudly.5. when he saw the thief steeling things in the office, he closed the door and _ (call) the police.6. i first met my girl friend two years ago, she_ (work) in the supermarket.7. thank you for_ (teach) us s