河南省郑州市思齐实验中学高一英语1月月考试卷.docVIP

河南省郑州市思齐实验中学2014-2015学年高一1月月考地英语试卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what does the woman want to do?a. to have an x ray. b. to go to the hospital. c. to help the wounded man.2. where and when will the meeting be held?a. room 303,3:00 pm. b. room 303,2:00 pm. c. room 302,2:00 pm.3. when would thomas and lily like to leave?a. tomorrow. b. next monday or tuesday. c. this monday.4. what is the mans choice?a. he prefers train for trip. b. he doesnt like traveling. c. not mentioned.5. according to the woman, what should the man do at first?a. he should ask about the flat on the phone.b. he should read the advertisements for flats in the newspaper.c. he should phone and make an appointment.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. how long is it since they met each other?a. more than one year. b. less than one year. c. three months.7. where does the man work?a. in a food factory. b. at a university. c. at the national bank.8. which of the following is true?a. the woman speaks german better than spanish.b. tom, johns son, is in grade three.c. the man has two children.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. who are the two speakers?a. a man and his wife. b. a man and his sister. c. a man and his girlfriend.10. why is the man unhappy about their weekends?a. they seldom invite friends over.b. they seldom go out for a picnic.c. they seldom spend weekends together.11. which aspect of the picnic do the man and woman differ on?a. who should get the car ready.b. how many friends they should invite.c. what food and drink they should prepare.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. why does the man go to see the doctor?a. because he is seriously ill. b. because he wants to see death.c. because the doctor wants his money.13. what does the doctor advise the man to do?a. take more medicine. b. have a holiday. c. give some of his money to poor people.14. how do you find the man?a. he is honest. b. he is careless about his health.c. he cares for his money beyond everything else.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. how has the man been feeling lately?a. lonely. b. unhappy. c. depressed.16. what does the woman advise the man to do?a. to learn english. b. to join a club. c. to do exercise.17. what can we learn from the conversation?a. the man is the womans elder brother.b. you dont feel alone when you have a close friend.c. the man comes from north america.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. why was the mesa verde national park built?a. to attract more visitors.b. to earn money.c. to protect the culture of ancient native americans.19. what language do the words “mesa verde” belong to?a. english. b. spanish. c. french.20.how many ruins were discovered in all?a. one. b. two. c. three.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。aas parents we like to make sure that our children are eating well and getting all the nutrients (营养) they need. children need two or three kinds of vegetables every day. a simple way to get children to eat vegetables is eating them ourselves. following our example, they may start eating vegetables. dont say things like, if you eat your vegetables, you can have desserts. these methods work for a little while but can possibly lead them to hate vegetables more. giving your children new varieties (多样性)of food which will help them develop a taste for trying new things. sometimes the simple things just dont work. we have to start becoming a little creative to making our children eat these vegetables. by doing this in the beginning when children are small, we will help them learn to love vegetables. think of creative ways to make children eat vegetables. for example, cut up vegetables like carrots, tomatoes, and place them in a creative way on a plate for an afternoon snack. or try using cheese sauce either by dipping (浸) vegetables in it or by putting the cheese right on top of the uncooked vegetables. if you prefer, you can also add a teaspoon of sugar on top of cooked green beans and peas to make them a little sweeter taste. doing this shouldnt lead to a sweet tooth as long as you only give them a small amount. if you have a child that refuses to eat vegetables, some of these suggestions ive listed will help to turn that around. in the end, youre not only just getting them to eat vegetables, youre also helping them to live a healthier lifestyle. 21. according to the text, all the following ways to get children to eat vegetables are creative excet _. a. preparing carrots in an attractive way b. adding some cheese sauce to vegetables c. putting cheese on top of vegetables d. making vegetables much sweeter22. if you want your children to develop the habit of eating vegetables, you should _. . a. set an example to them b. cut vegetables into different typesc. give dessert to them as an award d. be very patient to them23. the best title of this passage would probably be . a. vegetables are important for children health b. how to make your children eat vegetables c. few children like eating vegetables d. different kinds of vegetables for childrenblets go dutch, shall we? jim said after a dinner to his friends in a restaurant. what does jim mean? long ago, there was a kind of dinner called dutch treat(款待). at a dutch treat, the invited guests were expected to pay for their own share of the food and drink. now, dutch treat means when friends go out to have fun, each person pays his or her own share. there are many other expressions related with dutch in american english. however, most of them were first used in england in the 17th century. at that time, the british and the dutch were war enemies. so when british people talked about something wrong or bad, they would like to use the word dutch. a common expression heard a few years ago was in dutch. a friend may tell you, “you are in dutch. the teacher is angry with you. be careful!” when a soldier took dutch leave, he left the army without permission. dutch courage was the false courage produced by the effects of drinking wine. there is one expression that did come from the dutch. that is to talk like a dutch uncle. the dutch were known for the strict and serious way they educated their children.24. where were most of the expressions with dutch first used? a. in america b. in dutch c. in england d. in a battle field25. what do people mean by saying “lets go dutch”? a. they are going to invite somebody to dinner. b. each person should pay his or her own bill. c. friends are planning to play a close game. d. people have decided to go abroad for traveling.26. if your friend says that he is in dutch, he most probably means that _.a. he is happy b. he is lucky c. he is on vacation d. he is in trouble 27. if tom acts bravely after drinking, we can say he _. a. has dutch courage b. will take a dutch leave d. is like a dutch uncle d. has a dutch treatcwomen make better drivers than men for many reasons. why is that, do you suppose? wouldnt you think that competing at who has better driving abilities is pointless(无意义的)? if you ask me, id like to say, men know that women are better drivers but do not have the courage to admit the truthwomen are queens of the road.unlike men, women stop for directions when they have no idea as to where they are going. we dont drive around for hours pointlessly wasting a tank of gas only to find ourselves heading in the wrong direction. have you ever been in a car with a man who is lost? he tells you to shut up when you begin to open your mouth. and every five minutes or so he takes a turn going forty-five miles per hour only to find out hes made another wrong turn.speeding is what men do best on the road. traffic is not a race. there is a reason why men get more speeding tickets than women. not because we trick to get out of tickets but only because we dont get pulled over as frequently. we dont speed. we have more intelligence than senselessly to put our own lives as well as the lives of others in danger.my largest issue with male drivers is how a majority of them drive with one hand on the wheel and the other hand doing only god knows what. the seat is backed as far as possible, and theyre totally lost into loud music beyond a necessary level. you dont ever see women driving like that.i feel that the above evidence more than proves my points that women are not only better drivers but also safer drivers than men. we women rule the road. oh, and men, if you want to continue criticizing women for being bad drivers, bring it on. we know you lack confidence, or else you wouldnt be wasting your valuable time making jokes about the ones you may choose to spend the rest of your days with.28. if a woman driver feels lost, she will _. a. tell the man next to her to shut up b. take the wrong turns at a high speed c. stop the car and ask people for help d. drive aimlessly for hours without stopping 29. in paragraph 3, the writer tries to tell us that _. a. women drivers often play tricks on the police in charge b. men drivers usually have to be pulled over to the roadsides c. men drivers are more confident and skillful in driving d. women drivers have more responsibility for lives 30. according to the passage, men drivers _ worries the writer most. a. not paying full attention b. making jokes about women c. not stopping for directions d. getting more speeding tickets31. which of the following shows the structure of the passage? a b c d ( =paragraph 1；=paragraph 2；=paragraph 3；=paragraph 4；=paragraph 5)dfood sometimes gets poisoned（中毒）with harmful things. a person who eats such food can get an illness called food poisoning. food poisoning is usually not serious, but some types are deadly. the symptoms (症状) of food poisoning usually begin within hours of eating the poisoned food. fever is one of the most common symptoms. certain microorganisms (微生物) cause most types of food poisoning. bacteria and other microorganisms can poison eggs, meat, vegetables, and many other foods. after entering the body, these tiny living things release (释放) poisons that make people sick. some chemicals(化学制品) can also cause food poisoning. they are often added to food while it is being grown, processed, or prepared. for example, many farmers spray chemicals on crops to kill weeds and insects. some people may have a bad reaction to those chemicals when they eat the crops. some plants and animals contain natural poisons that are harmful to people. these include certain kinds of seafood, grains, nuts, seeds, beans, and mushrooms. when people handle food properly, the risk of food poisoning is very small. microorganisms multiply rapidly in dirty places and in warm temperatures. this means that people should never touch food with ditty hands or put food on unwashed surfaces. food should be kept in a refrigerator to stop microorganisms from growing. meat needs to be cooked thoroughly to kill any dangerous microorganisms. people should also wash food covered with chemicals before eating it. finally, people should not eat wild mushrooms or other foods that grow in the wild. some of these foods may contain natural materials that are poisonous to humans. in addition, some types of fish can be poisonous. most people recover from food poisoning after a few days of resting and drinking extra water. if people eat natural poisons, they must go to the hospital right away to have their stomachs emptied.32. which of the following statements is not true?a. when poisoned, food can make people sick b. food poisoning means deathc. food poisoning comes in varieties d. food poisoning can be serious33. we know from the passage that the symptoms of food poisoning _.a. are always accompanied by a fever b. are too common to be noticedc. can be noticed within hours d. can be ignored34. food poisoning can be caused by all the following except _.a. some chemicals b. low temperatures c. some tiny living things d. certain natural materials35. from paragraph 5, we can learn that _.a. mushrooms should not be eatenb. vegetables are safer than meat and seafoodc. natural poisons are more dangerous than chemicalsd. different types of food should be handled differently第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。所选答案涂在答题卡71-75的位置上。the tradition of birthday parties started in europe a long time ago. it was feared that evil spirits were particularly attracted to people on their birthdays. 36 _. giving gifts brought even more good cheer to keep away from the evil spirits. this is how birthday parties began. the following are some countries birthday traditions: canada - greasing the nose with butter. in atlantic canada, the birthday childs nose is greased for good luck. china - _37_. friends and relatives are invited to lunch and noodles are served to wish the birthday child a long life. the birthday child pays respect to his/her parents and receives a gift of money. england - fortune telling cakes. certain symbolic(象征的) objects are mixed into the birthday cake as it is being prepared. 38 . italy - pulling ears. the childs ears are pulled as many times as how old they are turning. japan - new clothes. the birthday child wears entirely new clothes to mark the occasion. new zealand - 39 . the birthday person receives a clap for each year they have been alive and then one for good luck. their happy birthday song is sung loudly and often out oftune. united states - candles and cakes. 40 _. a. a cake is made, and candles are put on top based on how old the person is. b. in china, on a childs second birthday, family members put many things on the floor around the child. c. if your piece of cake has a coin in it, then you will be rich.d. to protect them from harm, friends and family would come to stay with the birthday person and bring good thoughts and wishes. e. noodles for lunch. f. the tradition of birthday parties started a long time ago. g. birthday claps.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题l.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。my grandson is seven now. he lives 100 miles away. he41 my mobile phone number when he was only four.42 , he has called me every night. he also43 calls me at other times during the day just to44 a happy or sad moment. many times he is holding a basketball with one hand, or 45 with a friend about something i dont quite46 , or crying about something. i just47 and laugh or cry with him just share his emotion. i always let him be in48 of the conversation, the emotion, and the amount of time hes on the49 with me. many times i just listen to him50 or listen while he does his homework aloud. the51 time i take control of the conversation is when hes52 to say goodbye at night. then i say, “i love you, baby”. one53 i thought maybe he was54 of hearing those words, so i didnt say them. he immediately called me back and told me that i55 to say the sentence! since then i have never56 saying it again! all my friends know he takes precedence over (比重要) all other things. if im at a place where i really cant take his57 , i always excuse(开脱) myself and58 tell him ill call him back in a few minutes. i want him to know that he takes first place in my59 . every child needs at least one60 in their life to listen and share with. i am glad to give my grandson the love he needs.41. aremembered bkept cnoticed dwrote42. aonce again bsince then clater on dshortly after43. abriefly bdirectly cinstantly dfrequently44. aexpress bdiscuss cshare dmark45.acomparing blaughing cstudying dquarrelling46.aunderstand benjoy cbelieve dremember47. alook btalk csit dlisten48.acharge bneed csupport dface49.aconversation bphone cway dgame50.aplay bsleep clie dact51. alast bonly cperfect dright52.awilling bdetermined cready deager53.aday bnight cweekend dmorning54.aafraid btired caware dashamed55.adecided blearnt cagreed dforgot56.aescaped bfailed cmissed ddenied5