河南省郑州市第四中学八年级英语下学期期中试题 人教新目标版.docVIP

河南省郑州市第四中学2012-2013学年八年级英语下学期期中试题 人教新目标版听力部分（20分）一听力题。第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a b c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分。）( ) 1.what is the movie about? a. an earthquake b. an alien c. a robert ( ) 2. what will jack be in ten yeas? a. a doctor . b. a waiter . c. a writer( ) 3. whats the matter with the boy ? a. he lost his bike b. his clothes are out of style c.he cant afford a new bike( ) 4. where was tony when the ufo arrived?a. in the bathroom . b. in the bedroom c. at the bus stop( ) 5. what color is toms pen? a. blue b. black . c. red第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给的a b c 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。（每小题1分，共10分。） 听下面一段对话，回答6至7题。 ( ) 6. when will the math class begin?a. at 8:00 . b. at 8:10. c . at 8:20 ( ) 7. where will john go ? a. to the store b. to the classroom c. to the library听下面一段对话，回答第8至9题。( ) 8. how many srorybooks will linda take to the hospital ?a. five b. fifteen c. fifty-five( ) 9. what will jim take to the hospital?a.some toy cars b . some clothes.c.some school things听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。( ) 10. how much is the skirte? a. sixty dollars b. sixteen dollars c. six dollars （ ）11. whom did daisy buy the skirt for? a. she herself b. her mother . c. her sister ( ) 12. how did daisy get the money for the skirt? a. she borrowed from her friends b. she got a part time job c. she sold some old newspapers听下面一段对话，回答第13至15题。 （ ） 13. what does mike want to be in the future? a. a teacher b. a basketball player c. a soccer player.( ) 14. why did mike feel sad? a. because he lost his cat. b. because he didnt do well in the exam c. because his parents didnt let him join the school team( ) 15. who will mike ask for help? a. his grandfather b.his teacher c. his uncle.第三节 听下面一段短文，将下列内容按照先后准许尽兴排序，并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。（每题1分，共5分）16_17_18_19_20_二.单项选择题（每小题1分，共15分）( ) 21. i met a friend of mine i was walking in the park.a. before b. when c. because d. until ( ) 22. well go for a walk if it tomorrow.a. will not rain b. isnt raining c. doesnt rain d. wasnt raining( ) 23. i met li lei hospital last sunday. he was ill hospital then.a. in the, in the b. in, in the c. in the, in d. in, in( ) 24. do you like staying at home ? -no, i dont. that always makes me feel .a. alone, lonely b. lonely, lonely c. lonely, alone d. alone, alone( ) 25. you go to see a doctor in a hospital. when he asks you, “whats your trouble?” you should say “ .”a .im feeling terrible b. dont trouble me.c. give me some medicine, please d. please take care of me( ) 26. when you are trouble, why not phone the ?a. at, police b. in, policeman c. in, police d. at, policeman( )27. useful invention(发明) the computer is!a. what a b. what an c. how a d. how an( )28. i cant find to sit on the crowded bus.a. nowhere b. somewhere c. anywhere d. everywhere( ) 29. my mother was cooking while i the radio.a. listened to b. have listened to c. was listening to d. is listening to( ) 30. tv at that time?a. did you watch b. have you watched c. were you watching d. are you watching( ) 31.they arrived paris a winter evening.a. at, in b. to, on c. in, on d. in, at( ) 32. mr. green told us too much time reading novels.a. dont take; on b. not to take; in c. not to spend; in d. dont to spend; on( ) 33. do you know ?a. what he happened b. what the matter is with him.c. what happened to him d. what did he happened( ) 34. the thief the purse and .a. drops, run after b. droped, ran away c. dropped, run away d. dropped, ran away( ) 35. manual always talks but does .so everyone likes him. a. few, little b little, much c. less, more d. more, less三.完形填空（每空1分，共10分） we know 36 about the universe(宇宙). it means the earth, the sun, the moon, the stars, and the space 37 them. most of the stars are much38 than the moon, but they look smaller 39 they are far away from the earth. at nigth, the moon is high in the sky 40 a light. but the moon has 41 light of its own. the light of the moon comes from the sun. the sun gives us light, heat and life. and the plants, animals and men will die 42 the sun. the earth goes around itself 43 .when the part of the earth 44 to the sun, it is day. the 45 part of the earth is night. the earth is our homeland. we should love it.( )36. a. many b.a lot of c.much d.few( )37. a. in b.between c.among d.with( )38. a. farther b.nearer c.warmer d.bigger( )39. a. because b.so c.but d.and( )40. a. looks b.like c.looks like d.as( )41. a. not b.no c.little d.less( )42. a. with b.without c.in d.on( )43. a. a long time b.in the daytime c.all the time d.take after time( )44. a. turns b.gets c.points d.changes( )45. a. front b.following c.opposite d.same四.阅读理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）a water can be a liquid, a solid or a gas. when it is a solid, it can be as hard as stone. when it is a liquid, it can run through your fingers. when it is a gas, you may not see or feel it. water can change from a solid to a liquid or to a gas easily. this is why we always have fresh water. now let us find out how it does. the heat of the sun turns liquid water into gas from the oceans, seas, rivers and lakes. the heat also turns liquid water into gas from the ground, the plants and the animals. water in the gas rises and turns into clouds in the air. when the clouds come near a mountain, they rise high. as the clouds rise, they get cooler. the higher they rise, the cooler they become. then more and more water gas turn into water drops. in this way, the drops of water in the clouds get bigger and bigger. then they fall to the earth as rain.根据短文内容，选择正确答案( )46. what is the solid of water? a.rain b.gas c.stone d.ice( )47. when the water is a _, we may not see or feel it. a.liquid b.soild c.gas d.snow( )48. the water in the oceans turns into clouds because _ a.the wind b.the heat of the sun c.the mountain d.the earth( )49. according to the passage, it rains most over the_ a.seas b.oceans c.mountains d.farms( )50. the higher you go up the mountain, _you will feel. a.the cooler b.the hotter c.the heavier d.the biggerbair is all around us. it is around us as we talk and play. from the moment we were born, we are surrounded(围绕)by air. when we sit down, it is around us. when we go to bed, air is also around us. wherever we are on the earth, we are surrounded by air. we live in air.all living things need air, living things cant live without air. we can go without food or water for a few days, but we cant live for more than a few minutes without air. we breathe(呼吸)in air. when we are working or running, we need more air. so we breathe faster than usual. when we are asleep, we need less air.( )51.from the text, we know that on the earth _a. there is air everywhereb. some animals dont need airc. plants need more aird. for a long time people dont need air( )52.the writer tells us that _a. there is less air on the earth than on the moonb. the earth is covered with airc. the earth is covered with waterd. there is no air on the earth( )53.which is the first important thing for peoples lives?a. water b.air c.food d.sunlight( )54.which of the following things needs air?a. land b.a mirror c. a cat d.a river( )55.a man needs more air when he _a. dies b.runs fast c.takes a rest d.sleepscan ant(蚂蚁)was drinking at a small river and fell in. she tried her best to reach the side, but she couldnt move at all. the poor ant got too tired but was still doing her best when a big bird saw her. what a luck! the bird threw a piece of wood in the water. with it the ant reached the bank again. while she was resting and drying herself in the grass, she heard a man coming up. he was walking without shoes on his feet and with a gun(枪)in his hand. as soon as he saw the bird, he wanted to kill her, and he would certainly do so, but the ant bite(咬)him on one of his feet and at the moment the bird flew away at once.( )56.what happened to the ant?a. she fell in the waterb. she wanted to swimc. she was thirstyd. she was eating( )57.what did the ant want to do in the water?a. she wanted to look for somethingb. she wanted to swim to the bankc. she wanted to catch a fishd. she wanted to drink some water( )58.who helped the ant? a.a man b.a fish c.a bird d.herself( )59.what did the man with a gun wear on his feet? a.a pair of shoes b.a pair of socks c.nothing d.some clothes( )60.the man couldnt kill the bird, why?a. he couldnt see the bird clearlyb. he couldnt use the gunc. he didnt like to hurt the birdd. his foot was bitten by the ant.done day a poor farmer was taking a bag of wheat to town. suddenly the bag fell off his horse onto the road. he did not know what he could do about it because it was too heavy for him to lift by himself. he only hoped that someone would soon pass by and lend him a hand.just at his moment, a man riding a horse came up to him. but the farmer felt disappointed when he saw who he was. it was the great man who lived nearby. he thought the great man wouldnt help him, and hoped another farmer would come up. but to his surprise, the great man got off his horse as soon as he came near, “i see you need help,” he said, “im here just at the right time.” then he took one end of the bag and the farmer took the other, they lifed it together and put it on the horse.“sir,” asked the farmer, “how can i pay you?”“its quite easy,” the great man answered, “when you see anyone else in trouble, do the same for him.”( )61.what did the poor farmer take to town? a.a bag of coins b.a bag of wheat c.a bag of rice d.a bag of apples( )62.why couldnt the poor farmer lift the bag of wheat? a.because he was too young to lift the bag b.because he was too old to lift the bag c.because the bag was too heavy for him to lift d.because the bag was too large for him to lift( )63.the poor farmer felt _ when he saw the great man a.happy b.good c.afraid d.sad( )64.when he saw the poor farmer in trouble, the great man _ a.went away without stopping b.asked another farmer to help him c.came up to help him d.gave him a lot of money( )65.the great man asked the poor farmer to pay him _ a.by giving him money b.by giving him a horse c.by giving him a bag of wheat d.by helping others五、词汇运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整，其中有两项是多余的。something, swim, class, careful, hour, easy ,think, minute, what, eye , try , difficult.it was the first biology class. the teacher wanted to give a good start to her66 .she wanted to open up her students 67 to the world of biology . she knew that teaching those young students was not 68 , so she worked hard and 69 to find a good way to teach them .after 70 a long time , she had an idea . she decided to show the children 71 interesting and give them a lesson at the same time.