分类范文——工作类.doc

雅思写作系列材料 Esther分类范文工作类1There are many different reasons that can keep a person in their workplace. Some believe that money is the main reason. To what extent do you agree with this statement?(5.31)There is a growing trend among working people towards changing jobs from time to time. It is undeniable that money is a key consideration when people choose a career path ,while I personally believe that there are also other factors that have a bearing on employee loyalty.A 获得高的收入 B 生活更好 C 继续在这个公司工作A+C B 举例 C 特定化Money can affect peoples decision about whether to stay at a company because it plays an important role in their lives. The salary they earn can meet their basic needs and help them lead a comfortable life. For example, they are able to afford comfortable housing, high-quality food and medical care, which can have a direct impact on their living standards. It is particularly true for those middle-aged people, who need to raise a family.A良好工作环境 B心情舒畅 C员工满意度更高A+C 解释 B C 对比However, a nice and friendly working environment also contributes to employees job satisfaction and loyalty to their work. They can gain advice from colleagues when they are in trouble. In this way, they are able to solve problems effectively and perform better at work, thereby gaining more confidence. In contrast, those who cannot get along with colleagues are not satisfied with jobs, although they can earn high income. A：单位提供晋升和发展机会B：人们获得工作中的满足和个人成就感C：继续留在本岗位A+C 解释 B 特定化The prospect for promotions and other opportunities for career advancement is another concern for many people. Once they hold a key position, they will have decision making power and put their ideas in practice. That is why they have a sense of fulfilment. It can be a priority for for those young people who intend to fulfil potential.2Some people tend to take temporary jobs （working for a few months），for they have the time to do other things they are interested in. Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?A growing number of people choose to work temporarily in order to enjoy their personal lives better. In my opinion, this can bring about some problems.A做临时工作（move around a lot/switch jobs）B 在自己的专业（areas of specialization）很难提高专业技能（professional skills） C不利职业生涯发展（career progression）A+C 解释+B C 特定化If people choose to move around a lot, it may have an adverse impact on their career progression. Temporary jobs are normally low-paid and do not require workers to show a variety of skills and have relevant experience. As a consequence, it could be difficult for them to improve their professional skills in their occupations, and this problem can be particularly complex for those who work in the high-tech industry.A. 做临时工 B.收入不固定 C.影响生活水平A+C 解释+B C 对比 Another problem of working on an occasional basis is that people cannot improve their living standards. They may lose jobs easily or cannot find alternative jobs, so they fail to earn steady income. This is possibly the reason why they feel economic pressures from time to time. In contrast, those who have permanent jobs can earn higher incomes because they are experienced and can be promoted to senior positions.A：人们倾向于做临时性工作B：自由支配工作C：生活更加自由、随意A+C B 解释 C 拓展On the other hand, temporary jobs may provide people with opportunities to lead a relaxed life. They are able to manage time freely and maintain a boundary between work and personal life easily. In addition, temporary jobs can make it easy for them to discover their interests and strengths, so they can choose the jobs that can improve their job prospects.To sum up, people can have a flexible timetable if they change jobs from time to time. However, they may lose some opportunities such as promotion. 3Some people tend to take temporary jobs （working for a few months），for they have the time to do other things they are interested in. Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?There has been a trend towards doing some temporary jobs, because many people intend to save time for their favourite activities and hobbies. The benefits of this option can outweigh problems. A做临时工作 B能够尝试不同的工作，找到自己真正擅长和感兴趣的行业，C有利于个人职业的发展AC 背景化 B 举例 解释 CIf some people choose to take temporary employment, this has a beneficial effect on career advancement.Skills, talents and capabilities differ from person to person, and this means that people should try various jobs to discover their interests and career paths.For example, graduates who obtained a degree in accounting may take on different responsibilities, such as taxation, bookkeeping and financial analysis, in different firms, before they choose the job in which they can do well.A 做临时工作 B 工作更加灵活C有更多空余时间去处理个人生活ACBC 举例 拓展结果Another benefit of doing temporary jobs is that people can achieve a work-life balance easily.They have more options in working lives and may resign from jobs easily, thereby devoting time to a variety of activities. (B) It is possible for them to go backpacking, look after children and attend some community courses for their pastimes, such as gardening and photography.They can thus feel a sense of fulfillment and find contentment in their lives. (C);A 临时工作 B工作能力很难得到提升，经验很难积累 C工资不高，甚至很难养活自己 On the other hand, people who work for a short period of time for a company are unlikely to earn higher income and lead a comfortable life. It is true that employers are unwilling to provide temporary workers with training about essential skills, because these workers are not regarded as an important part of the companys workforce. It is difficult for these temporary workers to improve job skills and accumulate hands-on experience.This disadvantage