河南省郸城县光明中学中考英语全真模拟检测试题6（无答案）.doc

2014年中考英语全真模拟检测试题6一、听力理解（20分）【略】二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。( )21.why should we learn english?because its such _ useful tool. a. 不填b. thec. ad. an( )22.where do you usually do shopping?i live next to a big supermarket. its very _ . a. comfortableb. freshc. deliciousd. convenient( )23. the _ of the children is very important. you have to take good care of them when you take them out. a. aimb. secretc. safetyd. taste( )24. dont _ the meeting because its important. a. put offb. put awayc. put ond. put up( )25. teachers and parents often_ children not to swim in nvers. a: warnb. makec. suggestd. encourage( )26.does the doctor live alone in his house?yes. he has a wife and two children. but _ of them lives with him. a. allb. nonec. bothd. neither( )27.they say theres a new restaurant nearby. yes, and it _ for no more than a week. a. has been openb. opensc. is openingd. is opened( )28.whos that boy reading in the garden? is it david?it _ be david. i saw him in the classroom just now. a. mustb. cantc. mayd. wont( )29. shao yifu, a hong kong entertainment mogul and philanthropist,died _ january 7th, 2014. a. inb. forc. ond. at( )30.do you know the man _ came here yesterday?yes, and he brought me the most interesting book. a. whatb. whomc. whichd. who. ( )31. be quiet, class! i have _ to tell you. a. something importantb. anything importantc. important somethingd. important anything( )32. the party wont start _ a very important person arrives. we have to wait for him. a. sinceb. unlessc. whiled. until( )33.do you often go to the cinema?i prefer _ movies at home rather than go to the cinema. a. watchingb. to watchc. watchd. watches( )34.you and he look like old friends. yeah ! we _ each other since we were little boys. a. wereb. are knownc. will bed. have known三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从a、b、c、d四个选项中选出一个可以填人相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 in our life. it seems difficult to be polite to other people all the time. many people become rude to other people very 36. here are three pieces of advice to help you to be a polite person. smileyou are supposed to say hello to other people with a smile, 37 it may be the first time you have met them. 38 feels smaller or weaker if you smile when you first meet them. a sweet smile is the most proper way to show your 39 and start a conversation. use sorry please and thank youwhenever you need help from someone, say please before asking them. if someone has helped you, then dont forget to say thank you in 40 or if you have done something wrong, be sure to say sorry. other people would be glad to help you in the future and these 41 words will show how polite you are. dont arguein some situations, you may not 42 with someones opinion. if you disagree with what someone thinks, it is best to be calm and polite. listen to him or her, and try to 43 what the other person is saying. if the other person is becoming rude, keep 44 for a few minutes. when he or she calms down, tell the other person your 45 politely. 四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。athere was once a boy in a village. whenever he asked people to do things, no one would listen to him. he was sad. so he asked a wizard(男巫) to solve the problem by using magic. the old wizard tried a lot of spells, but they didnt work. a young man heard about the problem. he went to the boy and said that he knew the solution. he gave the boy two small pieces of paper. these are two spells, my boy. use the first before you ask others to do something, and use the second when they have done it. a smile is also necessary, the young man said. the boy was happy and tried to use the spells. when he asked people to do something, he said please before his words and thank you after they had done it. people were very surprised that the boy could be polite. soon, they became happy to do what the boy asked them to do. the wizard was surprised, and asked the young man about the spells. its not magic. when i was a child , my teacher told me that with good manners you could get anything you want. and he was right. the boy only needed good manners to get what he wanted. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。bpeople usually check whether their keys, wallets and phones are with them before going out. but many people in china now have one more important thing to take, a face mask(面罩). they hope that it can protect them from the polluted air. since january, many cities in china have seen a lot of hazy days, especially in north china. in beijing, only five days in january were free of smog(雾霾). people in xian only saw a blue sky on one day in february. smog is dirty air that looks like fog and smoke. an official for the ministry of environmental protection told beijing news that pm 2. 5 pollution is the main cause. pm 2. 5 refers to pollution with small particles(颗粒) of 2. 5 micrometers(微米) or less in diameter. according to the chinese academy of sciences, gas from driving cars and burning coal(燃煤) are two major reasons for pm 2. 5. poor air is bad for peoples health , especially for children and the elderly. a report from beijing childrens hospital shows that from january 5 t0 11 , half of the patients in the internal medicine department(内科门诊) are there for breathing problems. air problems and environmental protection have become a concern for the whole nation. here are tips on a polluted day: dont do outdoor sports. besides, if you have to go out, wear a mask. read the instructions carefully before putting on one. if you dont wear it in the right way , you may feel uncomfortable and weak. washing your face and cleaning your nose as soon as you get home are also important. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。( )51. whats the problem with many cities in china since january?a. therere too many particles in the air. b. theres too much fog and smoke in china. c. therere too many unqualified face masks. d. therere too many driving cars in some cities. ( )52. which of the following is not true according to the passage?a. there were only 5 fine days in beijing in january. b. people had to face at least 27 smoggy days in xian in february. c. south china has worse air pollution than north china. d. 50% of the patients have breathing problems in hospital in beijing. ( )53. what is pm 2. 5?a. a kind of disease.b. a kind of smoke. c. a kind of pollution.d. a kind of gas. ( )54. what are the main causes of pm 2. 5 pollution?a. car gas and sand dust.b. smoke and fog. c. smoking and sandstorm.d. driving cars and burning coal. ( )55. how many tips are offered in the passage?a. one.b. two.c. three.d. four. ccard ldear guest,we want to do our best to help with the environmental protection, but we do provide washing things, like toothbrush, toothpaste, bath shampoo, etc. if you forget to bring any of these with you, just dial 9 and call the guest room department. if you wish, we shall send you what you need for free. card 2dear guest,the hotel wishes to save the worlds natural resources(资源). every day, tons of detergent(洗涤剂) and millions of tons of water are used to wash towels which have been used only once. heres how you can help : a towel on the rack(架子) means: iil use it again. a towel in the basket means: please change. card 3dear guest,your bedclothes are changed every day. if youd like to help save the worlds resources, just leave this card in the moming. your bed will be made up as usual but the sheets will not be changed. in this way, we can help protect our environment. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。( )56. the three cards can most likely be found in _ .a. a hotelb. a supermarketc. a bookshopd. a bank( )57. a guest who forgets to bring a toothbrush with him _ .a. must buy one from the hotelb. should get one ready by himselfc. can get one from the hotel for freed. may ask someone to buy one for him( )58. if guests want to get their towels changed, they should leave them _ .a. on the rackb. in the basketc. under the bedd. in the desk( )59. the third card tells guests _ .a. how to get the towels changedb. where to get the towels changedc. where to get the bedclothes changedd. how to get the bedclothes changed( )60. the purpose of all the cards is _ .a. to keep customers hygienic(清洁的)b. to make rooms cleanc. to protect the environmentd. to suggest room servicedanger is a kind of frustrating and bad feeling. 61._when your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get angry. 62._for example, you breathe faster, your face tums red, and you may want to break something or hit someone. but sometimes you hide your anger. for example, you may hide it in your heart. the problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt. in fact, its not good to hide your anger, and its normal for you to get angry sometimes. 63._when you get angry, you can talk about it with adults, such as parents, teachers, etc. 64._here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: count from l to 100; give someone a hug; go for a bike ride; think about good things; etc. remember that when you are angry, how you act can make everything better or worse. 65._but dont let your anger control you. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。a. its true that many things can put you into anger. b. as soon as you find your problems, you may try to relax. c. usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. d. after doing that, youll find those bad feelings can start to go away. e. many things can make you angry. 61._ 62._ 63._ 64._ 65._五、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。goodmonkeyfourteachhelpandsendtheymakewithhowhealthhave you ever seen guide dogs? guide dogs are the 66 helping hands for the blind. most guide dogs are both their eyes and their good friends. what 67 dogs become guide dogs? the elementary requirement is that a guide dog must be 68 and have a good temper(脾气). second, one of the dogs parents must be a guide dog. third , when they are two months old, they would be 69 to the training center. people there coach them how to get along 70 people. then they can understand how to help people. 71 , when they are one year old, they have to retum to the training center to learn more skills about 72 people. then, if they pass the test, they will be guide dogs. now , some other animals are being trained to help tho