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河南省长葛市第三实验高中2014届高三英语上学期期中试题新人教版说明: 1、本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150分。考试时间120分钟。2、将第卷的答案代表字母填(涂)在答题卡上。考试结束后,将答题卡和第卷一并交回。第卷 (选择题,共105分)注意事项:1. 答第卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考生号填写在答题卡上。2. 选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what are the people doing?a. waiting to buy cell phones. b. waiting to buy concert tickets.c. waiting to enter the concert hall.2. what was the weather like in guangzhou yesterday?a. fine and warm. b. cloudy and cool. c. cloudy and warm.3. what happened to the man?a. his car broke down. b. his bus caused an accident. c. he failed to catch a bus.4. how did the woman probably think she did in her english test? a. very well. b. just so-so. c. terribly.5. who won the voice of china? a. wu mochou. b. liang bo. c. ha lin.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答6、7题。6. what season are the speakers in now? a. winter. b. spring. c. summer.7. why will the two speakers cycle? a. to lose weight. b. to have fun. c. to go to work.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. whats the probable relationship between the man and the woman? a. friends. b. colleagues. c. a couple.9. what did the man not order? a. beef. b. pork soup. c. cabbage.10. what kind of flower did the woman get on womens day? a. cauliflower. b. lilies. c. roses.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. what is the man asking the woman about? a. how shell buy a flight ticket. b. how long their vacation will last. c. how shell spend her oncoming holiday.12. how much would the flight ticket cost without a discount? a. 600 yuan. b. 800 yuan. c. 1,000 yuan.13. what may the woman do after the conversation? a. learn how to book a flight ticket online. b. go to the airport to buy a ticket. c. call to book a flight ticket.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14. what does the woman probably do now? a. shes a milk deliverer. b. shes a post office clerk. c. shes a supermarket assistant.15. when did the woman usually get up on weekdays? a. at 5:00 am. b. at 6:00 am. c. at 6:30 am.16. why wont the man take the job? a. because he loves his job. b. because he has found a better job. c. because he cannot get up that early.17. what do we learn about the mans cousin from the conversation? a. she has to work hard. b. she is a single mother. c. she likes getting up early.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. when did mo yan join the peoples liberation army? a. in 1955. b. in 1975. c. in 1981. 19. what did mo yan become in 1984?a. a teacher. b. an officer. c. a famous author.20. what do we know about mo yans writing? a. many of his stories are set in big cities. b. he has created more than 50,000 characters. c. his writing is greatly influenced by lu xun.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. did you have a good time in the us during the golden week holiday? _ due to the temporary government shutdown, a lot of national parks were closed. a. not really. b. youre right. c. oh, great! d. yeah, why not?22. the most obvious reason why computer-based testing is becoming increasingly popular is that it makes tests easier _. a. take b. taking c. to take d. taken23. what do you think of my new tie? well, it_ very well with your new business suit. a. fits b. does c. goes d. suits24. if it _ too much trouble, id love a cup of coffee. a. isnt b. wasnt c. werent d. hadnt been25. you know mr. green has been ill for days? yes, i wonder if he is _ better now. a. some b. much c. no d. any26. a serious illness, _ its nature, is almost always painful.a. whatever b. wherever c. whenever d. however27. jim _ jenny every night for the last month since he first met her in london, and they seem to be getting along very well. a. dated b. had dated c. was dating d. has been dating 28. i slipped on the stairs. i think my arm is broken. oh! i _ . a. dont hope so b. hope not c. hope not so d. dont hope29. children of divorced parents _ have difficulty in forming stable relationshipsthemselves. a. will b. should c. may d. could30. the latest major disaster that occurred in zhejiang paralyzed traffic, caused blackouts and _ water supplies for days. a. cut down b. cut off c. cut up d. cut out31. water is the most widely used resource in _ industry, and plays _ major role in energy production. a. 不填; a b. the; a c. an; 不填 d. an; the32. _ the majority of people you will meet when travelling are sure to be friendly, there are dangers-theft being the most common. a. since b. unless c. while d. once33. “no bread eaten by man is so sweet as_ earned by his own labour. ”a. one b. that c. it d. those34. if there were no automatic washing machines, people would have to wash their clothes _ hand or _ hand-operated machines. a. by; by b. with; with c. on; with d. by; with35. without the earths atmosphere to protect them, astronauts can be exposed to intense radiation from the sun, _ them at risk of cancer. a. to leave b. leaving c. having left d. left第二节 完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c、d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。are supermarkets designed to persuade us to buy more? when you enter a supermarket, themanagerknows 36 than you do how you willbehave which 37 you will walk, where you will 38 , what will make you 39 one product rather than another. when customers go into a shop, they 40 look to their left 41 movetowards the right. so supermarketentrances are usually on the left of the building, and the arrangement is to take shoppers 42 the store ,aisle after aisle, from left to right. then shoppers will pay attention to all the 43 . fresh fruit and 44 are displayed near supermarket entrances. this gives the 45 that only healthyfood is sold in the shop. 46 foods that everyone buys, like sugar and tea are put near each other. they are kept in different aisles so customers are taken past other attractive foods 47 they find what they want. in this way, shoppers are 48 to buy products that they do not really 49 . people walk quickly through 50 aisles, but they move more slowly in wide aisles and give more attention to the products. one best-selling 51 for products is at the end of aisles, because shoppers 52 to turn into the next aisles. sweets are often placed at childrens 53 level at the checkout. while parents are waiting to pay, children 54 the sweets and put them in the trolley.customers buy more when shelves are 55 than when they are half empty because they feel there is something wrong with those products that are there.36. a. soonerb. betterc. mored. less37. a. sideb. approachc. placed. way38. a. gob. look c. stop d. stand39. a. buyb. enjoy c. seed. prefer40. a.naturally b. simplyc.easilyd. hurriedly41. a.orb. then c.butd. and42. a. intob. along c. around d. through43. a. prices b. signs c.shelvesd. products44. a. winesb. vegetables c. sweets d. meat45. a. impression b. effectc. thought d. expression46. a.fresh b. importantc. fast d. basic47. a. whenb. unlessc. befored. until48. a. invitedb.encouragedc. willing d. ready49. a. use b.knowc. needd. like50. a. narrow b. shortc. highd. long 51. a. case b. pointc. example d. position52. a. slow down b. hurry up c. walk down d. come up53. a. hand b. eyec.headd. height54. a. pay forb. care forc.look ford. reach for55. a. low b. neatc. fulld. high第三部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。asam, an unemployed piano tuner, said it was only the second thing he had ever won in his life. the first thing was an afghan blanket at a church raffle when he was 25 years old. but this was much bigger: it was $120,000! he had won the big cube, a state lottery game. to win, a contestant must first guess which number a spinning cube will stop on. the cube has six numbers on it: 1x, 10x, 50x, 100x, 500x, and 1000x. if he is correct, the contestant must then guess which of two selected variables is going to be greater. so, just guessing which number appears on the cube does not guarantee that you will win any money. sam correctly guessed 1000x, but he still had to choose between two variables. one variable was the number of cars that would run the stop sign at hill street and lake avenue in six hours. the other variable was the number of times that a teenage boy would change tv channels in a three-hour period. this was a tough decision. finally, sam flipped a coin. it came up heads, so sam picked the teenager. he picked right. the stop sign was run only 76 times, but the teen clicked 120 times. sixty-year-old sam jumped for joy, for he had just won 1000 times 120, or $120,000. sam dreamily left the lottery studio. talking excitedly on his cell phone while crossing the street, he got hit by a little sports car. sam is slowly getting better. he was in the hospital for a month. his hospital bill was $110,000. and the insurance company for the little sports cars owner sued sam for $9,000 worth of repairs. also, sam still has to pay federal taxes on his winnings. sam doesnt play the state lottery any more. he says its better to be unlucky. 56. when sam won the second thing that hed won in his life, he was _. a. 25 years old b. six years old c. 76 years old d. sixty years old57. to win the game, the contestants had to make _ guesses. a. three b. two c. six d. four58. sam won the lottery because _. a. he was lucky b. he was good at math c. he was smart d. he was tough59. sams experience shows that _ a. everything has its time and that time must be watched.b. he who risks nothing, gains nothing.c. everything comes to him who waits. d. he who laughs on friday will weep on sunday.bdan bebber is a senior research fellow at the university of exeter in britain. he says research has shown that wild plants and animals are moving toward earths north and south poles as the planet warms.mr bebber wanted to know if the same thing was happening with organisms that attack agricultural crops. he examined reports of first sightings of new insects and diseases around the world. the records came from cabi - the centre for agricultural bioscience international. he says the group began collecting information from developing and industrialized countries years ago.dan bebber and his research team studied 612 different organisms - from viruses and bacteria to insects like beetles and butterflies. they found that since 1960, crop pests and diseases have been moving toward the poles at an average rate of about 3 kilometers each year. mr bebber says this puts the most productive farmland in the world in danger.as new species of pests and diseases evolve and potentially the environment for them becomes more amenable at higher latitudes, the pressure on the breadbaskets of the world is going to increase.farmers face other threats. invasive species passed through trade are also causing problems. gene kritsky is an entomologist at the college of mount st. joseph in ohio. he specialises in the study of insects. he says climate change may improve conditions for some invasive species.“it means that species in other parts of the world that might do well in warmer temperatures can now do well in the breadbasket of america.”another entomologist christian krupke of purdue university says the effects of these changes will depend very much on the crop, the insect and the disease. but he says the research is a warning sign that people should care about climate change and do something about it.60. the purpose of dan bebbers research was to find _.a. if farmland could be moved to colder places thanks to global warmingb. if diseases and insects harmful to crops were going towards colder areasc. if organisms were moving to the north and south polesd. if the number of crop pests was increasing 61. according to dan bebber, if crop pests keep moving towards the poles, _.a. it will be hard for farmers to kill themb. the most productive farmland will produce more cropsc. the earth will not produce enough food to support the worldd. the conditions for some crops may be improved62. which of the following is not a threat that farmers have to face?a. climate change helps crop pests to adapt to new environment.b. foreign species are brought in by trade.c. invasive species doing well in warmer places might do well in america.d. the impacts of the climate and species changes on crops are not easy to determine.63. the underlined word “amenable” in the fourth paragraph most probably means _.a. agreeable b. terrible c. unfriendly d. changeable cin the united states and several other countries, 2.5 million children play baseball in an organization called little league. they play on teams in their hometowns. their parents and other adults in the community coach or instruct them and serve as umpires to make sure that everyone follows the rules. local businesses give money for the ball fields and the uniforms. local teams compete against each other and the winners get to play teams that are more distant. eventually, the top teams go to the little league world series.one hundred years after abner doubleday invented baseball in cooperstown, new york, in 1839, little league got started in pennsylvania. three men started the game for neighborhood boys with a smaller playing field and fewer innings than adult baseball. little league became popular after world war ii when the game spread across the united states. by 1955 it was played throughout north america and within five years it had spread to europe. childrens baseball really caught on in japan and taiwan of china and teams from those areas won the world series seven out of eight years. after this, the organization tried banning foreign teams from the world series, but the ban came to an end after one year.at first, little league was only for boys aged nine to twelve. however, in 1974, the parents of girl baseball players brought a law suit. the courts ruled that little league had to include both boys and girls. later little league added on softball and other games for teenagers up to age eighteen. occasionally a little leaguer becomes a professional player. for example, gary carter went from little league to play nineteen seasons in the major leagues, ten of them as an all-star player. but, by and large, youngsters play baseball for fun and because their parents are proud of them.64. the mothers and fathers of little league players _.a. help run the games b. travel in coachesc. give the teams money d. play in the world series65. in what year was little league established? a. 1839 b. 1939 c. 1955 d. 1960 66. why do most players take part in little league? a. to play in the major league. b. to have fun and please their parents. c. they expect a profit from all-star games d. they want to learn how to serve as umpires.67. what is true about players today? a. little league is only for neighbourhood boys. b. girl players have to buy their suits. c. girls and boys can participate to age eighteen. d. children can only play until age twelve.dtree housethe tree house program is for students with an english or bilingual preschool background. foreign teachers further develop students natural english speaking skills from 1st through 6th grades in a total immersion environment. the program is theme-based with different units or themes per semester. each unit includes a theme-related storybook, song, dialogue, writing and phonic exercises, grammar component, poem, and integrated activities. step ahead step ahead is a standalone course that takes children in 3rd grade with no prior english knowledge and by 6th grade, transforms them into confident, near-fluent english communicators. our program has a strategic balance of listening, speaking, reading, and writing. regular lessons are broken into phonics, reading, grammar patterns, conversation, songs, and homework previewjump into english, kids world, kids club our jump into english, kids world, and kids club courses are a great way to develop good english habits at younger ages. jump into english is for 4-, 5- and 6-year-olds and is a cost-effective alternative to english preschool. kids club and kids world are for stude
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