浙江高考英语二轮全程练习 第四部分 写作专项演练 课时28 提纲类作文.doc

提纲类作文.书面表达技法演练【精要提示】写提纲类作文时要注意(1)认真审题和分析所给的提纲，认清题目和提纲之间的关系，然后确定文章的主题、内容以及文体。(2)每一个提纲可以作为文章的一个段落层次，段落的展开围绕提纲的中心内容，不能偏离，也不能任意增减。(3)提纲只是对文章的提示和概括，不是主题句。这需要根据提纲的性质，写出完整的、体现提纲主旨的句子，使之成为主题句。然后围绕主题句进行扩展。(4)收集材料支持主题句。材料可以是事实、例证、亲身经历、名人名言、谚语警句等。应当注意的是，所选材料要与文章的主题相符，即要“扣题”。同时要具有典型性，能充分说明问题。在有多个例证的段落中，还要注意各个例证之间的连贯性。【高考经典练】(2015新课标全国卷)假定你是李华，你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登介绍美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿，要点如下：1栏目介绍；2稿件内容；3稿件长度：约400词； 4交稿日期：6月28日前。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头语已为你写好。dear peter，id like to ask you to write an article for our schools english newspaper._ _ yours，li hua.能力提升练a为了丰富学生的校园生活，鼓励他们参加健身运动，你校打算举办一次“小苹果广场舞”比赛。假如你是学生会主席李华，请你就比赛相关情况写一个书面通知张贴在布告栏中。内容包括：比赛名称小苹果广场舞大赛比赛目的丰富校园生活，鼓励参加健身运动比赛时间4月28日下午2点至5点比赛地点学校礼堂比赛方式每班选出20名学生参赛比赛结果获奖者将参加三天假日期间学校组织的云岭山野营报名时间3月25日下午5点以前注意：1.词数：100120；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：小苹果广场舞：square dancinglittle apple；礼堂：auditorium_b假如你是新华中学的学生李华，偶然看到在你市求学的美国学生tom在网上发帖，要大家给他推荐一本学习汉语的书。你手头正好有一本合适的书可以借给他。请你给他发一封电子邮件，要点如下：1说明写信原因；2描述书的情况；3约定见面时间和地点。注意：1.词数100120；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。dear tom，im li hua，a student of xinhua middle school._best wishes.yours，li huac最近，你们班召开了以“我的中国梦”为主题的班会活动。请写一篇日记，记述班会情况及自己的感受。内容要点如下：1每位同学都畅谈了自己对中国梦的理解；2你谈到了自己的梦想；3如何实现自己的梦想。注意：1.词数100120；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_d上周日，你们学校组织了一次志愿者活动。假设你是李华，请你根据以下提示给校报写一封信，报道相关情况，要点包括：1活动地点：文化广场；2活动形式：发传单、做演讲；3活动内容：宣传地震常识和防震知识；4参加活动的感受。注意：1.词数100120；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头语和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：leaflet传单dear editor，we took part in a voluntary activity organized by our school last sunday._ _best wishes!yours，li huae假设你叫李华，是一名中学生。在一位名叫worried的学生的博客上，你看到如下内容：i am a student in grade 11.my parents always expect me to be no.1 in my class.i can feel the pressure every day.though i work hard，i find it difficult to live up to their expectations.what shall i do?请根据以上博客的内容和写作提示，给这位同学写一封建议信。内容包括：1表示同情；2陈述自己的看法；3提出几点建议。注意：1.词数100120。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。hi，worried，i am li hua，a middle school student._ _ i hope you will find my advice useful.yours，li huaf假如你叫李华，是校报的一名英语小记者。请根据自己的经历写一篇英语稿件，介绍你参加的一次志愿者活动。内容包括：1参加活动的原因；2描写该活动的过程；3活动之后的感受。注意：词数100120。_参考答案课时28提纲类作文高考经典练【参考范文】dear peter，id like to ask you to write an article for our schools english newspaper.the “foreign cultures” section in our newspaper is very popular among us students.it carries articles written by foreign friends about the cultures of their home countries.would you please write something about the culture in your part of the united states? and we would especially welcome articles about how americans spend their holidays and festivals，and the life of american high school students.you can write anything relevant so long as its interesting and informative.400 words would be fine.could we have our article before june 28?im looking forward to hearing from you.yours，li hua能力提升练a【参考范文】noticeattention，please.in order to enrich our school life and motivate the passion for fitness activities，we are going to hold a square dancinglittle apple competition in the auditorium from 2 pm.to 5 pm.on 28th，april.students are welcome to take part，with each class limited to twenty students as its representatives.the winners will be given a good opportunity to take an organized trip to yunling mountain for camping during the following threeday holiday.so its a big event that we cant afford to miss.those who want to participate in are expected to sign up at the students union before 5 pm.on 25th，march.thats all，thanks.b【参考范文】dear_tom，im_li_hua，a_student_of_xinhua_middle_school. the other day，i learned quite by chance that you were in need of a book to help you improve your chinese.i happen to have one，which i think might help you.the book，entitled new practical chinese，is intended for beginners at your level.not only does it include the basic conversations in our daily life，but it is also a window through which you can get to know chinese culture and customs.edited by three language experts，it has been popular with the readers ever since it came out two years ago.if it is convenient to you，lets meet at 3 pm，this sunday at the entrance to the peoples park，where i can give you the book face to face.if not，try to find another time that is suitable for both of us.best_wishes.yours，li_huac【参考范文】may 8 wednesday sunnyrecently we had a class meeting on the topic of my chinese dream.inspired by president xis chinese dream，everyone talked enthusiastically about his understanding of the chinese dream.we all believed that this dream will come true in the future.i also talked about my own dream.i have always wanted to be a doctor.not only can doctors save peoples lives but also they are doing a respectable job.doctors can also help people to live a better life with their professional knowledge.to realize my dream，i must try to work hard from now on.i must learn as much as i can so that i can get into a good medical college，where i can prepare myself adequately for the job of a doctor.only in this way can i accomplish my goal.d【参考范文】dear_editor，we_took_part_in_a_voluntary_activity_organized_by_our_school_last_sunday.we gathered at the culture square，passing leaflets to passersby from which they can learn what the earthquake is and how to protect themselves against the earthquake.the leaflets drew the attention of the public to the damage that an earthquake can cause and told them to take action in a right and efficient way.some made a public speech，telling people about the best place they can hide when an earthquake occurs.we have learned much from the voluntary activity，which offers us an opportunity to contribute to society.we told the public about the situation because we thought everyone should be concerned about each other and take responsibility for promoting a public cause.best_wishes!yours，li_huae【参考范文】hi，worried，i_am_li_hua，a_middle_school_student.i know from your blog youre upset these days because your parents expect you to be no.1 in your class.im writing to offer you some advice.a lot of parents intend their children to stand out in their classes，so many of us live under pressure.actually if we work harder, we can make greater progress in our lessons and do better in the exams.its not important whether we get the first place.i advise you to concentrate on your lessons.dont care too much about what others say.besides，you should believe in yourself.im sure you can go to a famous university if you try your best.finally，why not talk with your parents，letting them know how you are feeling?i_hope_you_will_find_my_advice_useful.yours，li_huaf【参考范文】as the international volunt