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2014/2015学年第二学期联盟学校高一期中联考英语试题卷 考试说明:1. 本卷共8页,满分100分,考试时间90分钟;2所有答案必须写在答题卷上,写在试卷上无效;3考试结束后,只需上交答题卷。第卷 选择题部分(共72分)第一部分 听力理解(本题共两节,满分15分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what is the weather probably like?a. hot b. cold c. rainy2. what will the woman do this afternoon?a. go jogging with the man b. look after her cousinc. take care of her cousins son3. what does the woman say about tom?a. he thought the joke was funnyb. he didnt understand the joke at all.c. he was impolite to chris.4. what advice does the woman give the man?a. give up businessb. work hard on computer science.c. acquire knowledge of the computer first5. how much should the man pay?a. $25 b.$50 c. $75第二节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话, 回答第6和第7小题。6. why does the woman refuse the mans invitation?a. she has to prepare for a driving competition.b. she has to do some down-home cooking.c. she needs to treat some guests.7. what do we know about the woman?a. she needs a part-time job.b. she doesnt like playing golf.c. she cant afford to play golf.听下面一段对话, 回答第8至第10小题。8. what does the woman say about the texas burger?a. it serves amazing food. b. it is very cheap c. it is not far9. where will the speakers go for a meal?a. to the texas burger b. to the green room c. to the light of nepal10. how will the speakers get to the restaurant?a. on foot b. by taxi c. by car第二部分 英语知识运用:(共两节,满分27分)第一节 单项填空:(共14小题; 每题0.5分, 满分7分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11. -do you know who invented _ computer?-no, but it is really _ most useful invention.a. the; the b. a; a c. the; a d. a; the 12. the book _ under the bench for two days.a. has put b. has been lying c. has been put d. has been laid13. when the question _ at the meeting, no one could answer it.a. rose b. came c. arose d. raised14. though in fact he got _, there was no doubt that he had meant to offer help. a. in a way b. in the way c. on the way d. by the way15. those who suffer from headache will find they get _from this medicine.a. relief b. safety c. happiness d. shelter 16. is it my age _ the boss minds?im afraid so. he will consider _ necessary to have an experienced assistant.a. which;itb. that;it c. which;that d. that;that17. in the reading room there is a table, _you can sit to read. a. at which b. in which c. that d. which18. if george keeps on working so hard, hell _ sooner or later.a. break out b. break up c. break down d. break off19. whats that noise? oh, i forgot to tell you. the new machine _.a. was tested b. will be tested c. is being tested d. has been tested20. women _ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those _ dont.a. who; 不填b.不填; whoc. who; whod.不填;不填21. the dinning room serves two kinds of bread, _ is to my taste.a. neither of themb. neither of whichc. both of themd. both of which22. _, the pay isnt attractive, though the job itself is quite interesting.a. generally speaking b. as a resultc. in particulard. to be honest23. john is very _. if he agrees to help you, hell do so.a. kind b. confident c. reliable d. generous24. shall i give you a ride as you live so far away?thank you,_.ait couldnt be better bof course you can cif you like dits up to you第二节 完形填空:(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36 55各题所给的四个选项(a 、b、c、d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。as a general rule, all kinds of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine (常规) basis. as a matter of fact, we can see this 25 at work in people of all 26 . for example, on christmas morning, children are excited about 27 with their new toys. but their 28 soon wears off and by january those 29 toys can be found put away in the basement. the world is full of _30 stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument (纪念碑)to someones 31_ interest. when parents bring home a pet, their child 32 bathes it and brushes its fur. within a short time, however, the 33 of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents. adolescents(青少年) enter high school with great 34 but are soon looking forward to 35 . the same is true of the young adults going to college. and then, how many 36 , who now complain (抱怨) about the long drives to work, _37 drove for hours at a time when they first 38 their drivers licenses (执照)? before people retire(退休), they usually 39 to do a lot of 40 things, which they never had 41 to do while working. but 42 after retirement, the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they 43 . and, like the child in january, they go searching for new _44 .25. a. principleb. habitc. wayd. power26. a. partiesb. agesc. countriesd. races27. a. workingb. livingc. playingd. going28. a. confidence b. interestc. anxietyd. sorrow29. a. same b. extrac. funnyd. expensive30. a. well-organized b. colorfully-printedc. newly-collectedd. half-filled31. a. broadb. differentc. passing d. main32. a. silentlyb. impatientlyc. gladlyd. worriedly33. a. promiseb. burdenc. rightd. game34. a. courageb. calmnessc. confusion d. excitement35. a. graduation b. independencec. duty d. success36. a. childrenb. studentsc. adultsd. retirees37. a. carefully b. eagerly c. nervouslyd. bravely38. a. asked b. noticedc. got d. discovered39. a. need b. learnc. startd. plan40. a. great b. strangec. difficultd. correct41. a. time b. moneyc. skillsd. knowledge42. a. only b. wellc. evend. soon43. a. lost b. chosec. stoppedd. left44. a. pets b. partnersc. friends d. toys 第三部分:阅读理解(共15题;每题2分,满分30分)第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该选项标号涂黑。ai had been rather proud of myself when my friends and family got the ticket,whether it was for speeding,parking or stop sign violations (违反)it was something that happened to others. but last friday i joined the club.i was asked to do a new project last week. on friday morning on my way to work,i suddenly remembered that i had spent the past six weeks without considering that i had a weeks vacation planned during that time. i was very disappointed with myself for not remembering it. the fact is that i was not paying enough attention to my driving and i did not come to a complete stop at the stop sign in front of a school. i was so distracted (思想不集中的)that i didnt even notice i had a policeman on my tail with his lights flashing. finally i looked in my mirror and caught on.the policeman was rude and took my papers. fortunately,i had everything up to date and since i had never had a ticket before,there was nothing for him to do but write me a ticket. while i was sitting there in the seat of “shame”,i felt bad. if i had been that distracted and a child had run onto the road,perhaps i would have not reacted as well as i could have. it was a wake-up call.people at work asked me if i tried to talk my way out of it. frankly,it never occurred to me. i felt guilty. now i no longer have a clean driving record. please be careful out there,as a moments distraction can lead to tragedy.45what is this passage mainly about?athe writers most unforgettable experience.bhow the writer got her first ticket.can accident caused by the writer.dwhy the writer is always so careful.46we can infer that the underlined part “the club” in paragraph 1 here refers to _.apeople who are crazy about driving carsba club for drivers without much experiencecpeople who get tickets for breaking traffic rulesda club for people to talk about their driving stories47what made the writer unable to focus on her driving?aplanning how to spend the vacation.bthinking of the forgotten vacation.cthinking about her work.dmissing her children.48from the experience,the writer has probably learnt _.awhat is really important to herbhow to deal with policemencto enjoy the small things in lifedto be much more carefulbeventsbicycle tour and racea bike tour and race will be held on august 26 and 27(sat. & sun.). at 5:30am, the riders will leave tiananmen square and ride the first 35 kilometers as a training leg. then the next 55 kilometers leg, from yanjiao to jixian, will be the first competitive part of the tour. the riders and their bikes will then be taken from jixian to changli.the second racing leg of the tour will befromchangli to the seaside of nandaihe, covering a distance of 20 kilometers. saturday night includes the stay at nandaihe and supper. sunday morning is free for playing at the seaside. atnoonall the people and theirbikes will be taken back to beijing.cost: 200 yuan telephone: 84675027rock climbingthe third national rock climbing competition will be held on august 26-27 at the huairou mountain-climbing training base. more than 10 teams from beijing, wuhan, dalian, jilin and other places will take part in it. a japanese team will give an exhibition climbing. free for spectators(观众).time/dates: 9-12 am, august 26 and 27telephone: 87143177, 87144850, wang zhenghua49. the main purpose of announcing the above events is to give information about _. a. visiting teams b. famous players c. things to do for the weekend d. prices to pay for the sports events50. if you take part in thebiketour, you will ride _ kilometers.a. 35 b. 55 c. 75 d. 110 51. the underlined word leg in bicycle tour and race probably means _.a. race b. practice c. part of the tour d. part of the training52. what is special about the rock climbing competition?a. a foreign team takes part in it. b. you can watch it without paying.c. you dont have to be a sportsman to take part in it.d. thebustrip to the place of the competition is free.cfrom old times, crows (乌鸦) have been famous for their cleverness. they use tools, work out problems, and even enjoy playing. scientists have studied carefully how crows go about these activities. to make tools, crows cut off leaves with their “mouths”, shape them, and use them to look for bugs (虫子) in wood or plants. just as a carpenter carries his tools with him, a crow will carry its tool around. when the leaf isnt needed for the moment, the bird stores the tool at its feet or somewhere else.to test wild crows abilities to work out problems, scientists placed food outdoors in covered bowls. they watched with interest as the birds smartly opened the bowls to get the food. scientists also found out that crows can make use of the traffic. for example, crows would drop a nut on the road and wait for a car to run over the nut to break it.besides, crows seem to enjoy playing. young crows will carry a stick or nut into the air, drop it, and fly to catch the object as it falls.so just how smart are crows? perhaps a crow will never do tricks as a dog will. but scientists agree that theres a lot going on in the brain of a clever crow. 53. we learn from paragraph 2 that a crow may store the _ at its feet or somewhere else.a. leafb. mouthc. woodd. bowl54. scientists placed food outdoors in covered bowls in order to test _.a. whether crows make toolsb. whether crows enjoy playingc. how much crows like the food d. how crows work out problems55. the writer uses a(n) _ to show how crows make use of the traffic.a. surveyb. guessc. exampled. experiment56. this passage mainly discusses the _ of crows.a. tricksb. foods c. happinessd. clevernessdas we all know, nature has supplied every animal except man with some covering for his body such as fur, feathers, hair, and shells as a thick hide. but man has nothing but a thin skin. if someone were to ask you, why did human beings start to cover their bodies with clothes?, most would answer, to keep themselves warm, of course. it is only when we begin to think about it a little that we realize that clothes are worn for a great many reasons that have nothing to do with our need for warmth at all. for example, we wear clothes to some degree in order to decorate ourselves- to make ourselves, if possible, look more dignified (powerful) or nicer. clothes of a special kind are often worn to show that the wearer has authority or power. the individual wearing them is treated with respect because he occupies a certain office. the judge on the bench, for example, might look a very ordinary and unimpressive figure without his wig and gown. clothes are an important part of ceremony, whether it is connected with belief, the law, parliament, and royalty, the fighting forces or the state. how very different the queens coronation ceremony (加冕仪式) would have looked without the robes, coronets(王冠) and the cloth of gold. sometimes, even in some modern countries people wear some article of clothing, or some jewel, because they believe that it will bring them luck or protect them from evil or illness, or because it is connected with their beliefs. none of these reasons for wearing clothes- to decorate ourselves, to show our position in the world for ceremonial purposes, for luck, to give ourselves dignity and authority- have anything to do with our need for warmth.57. what does nature equip us human beings with? a. fur. b. shells. c. a thin skin. d. feathers.58. which of the following is not true according to the passage?a. people wear clothes to decorate themselves. b. people wear clothes to keep them warm.c. clothes of a special kind are worn to show authority or power. d. some article of clothing is thought to be worn to bring people luck. 59. how is the passage organized?a. topicexplanationconclusionb. introductionexamplessummaryc. topicexamplesdiscussiond. explanationargumentconclusion 第ii卷 非选择题部分(共28分)第四部分:写作(共三节,满分28分)第一节 单词拼写(共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分)根据下列句子及所给的单词首字母,写出每个单词的完全形式,每空白处限填一词。1. the portuguese, the first europeans to e_ the unknown world, were the first to sail around the southern tip of africa.2. is this poem f_ to you? sure, we used to read it loud every morning.3. the zhangs a_ great importance to education and decided to send their daughter abroad for college study after she finished high school.4. you cant imagine what great difficulty we had s_ the problem, but finally we fixed it.5. the band “backstreet boys”, f_ by five handsome men, produced many popular records.6. by setting g_ you are taking control of your life. its like having a map to show you where you want to go.7. it is reported that there are 40,000 species d_ out in the world every year. 8. id a_ it if you would like to watch over my cat when i am on business.第二节 读写任务(共1小题;满分5分)阅读下面短文,然后以约30个词概括下文的主要内容。my husband received a letter a month ago from a young woman who had been his student when she was in middle school. she was writing because she wanted to thank him for having a great influence on her life.in the letter she wrote,“you were the teacher who helped me discover my talent for math. before you came to teach us, i had been terribly poor at math, and had never thought that i would be interested in it. to my surprise, you magically showed me the beauty of math. i guess that was the turning point of my attitude towards it. gradually my interest in it began to grow. thanks to your encouragement, i made continuous progress in math, and finally made up my mind to study it in the university. today i am w
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