河北省高一英语《Unit 5 Nelson Mandelaa modem hero（第1课时）》学案.doc

unit 5 nelson mandelaa modem hero第一课时 (词汇课)学习目标：掌握黑体单词和短语的基本用法学习要求：查字典1 上台执政_ come 过去式 _ 过去分词_de gaulle _ _ _ in 1958. (戴高乐1958年上台)things have changed a lot since he _ _ _.（自从他上台）2事实上(3个) _ _ _the boy looks stupid, but _ he is bright.a in a fact b as a fact c in a matter of fact d as a matter of fact说真的，我不知道事情真相（truth）。_3 求助于某人 _sb 在危险受罚痛苦忧虑等的处境中 _whenever he has troubles, he will ask me for help.whenever he is _ _, he will _ _ _ for help.4 质量品质性质_ the goods(货物商品) are of poor _.a quantity b qualities c quality d quantities改错；courage(勇气) is one of the quality of a good soldier（士兵）.5 active _ be active in _educated一个活泼的小孩 _她年龄虽已70多，却仍活跃。although she was more than 70, she _ still _.6 devote _ devoted _ 一个忠实的朋友 _sb devote -to (doing) sth he _ _ his whole life to benefiting mankind.(现在完成时)sb be devoted to (doing) sth she _ _ to her studies. 她专心于她的学习。7 投票选票表决_把短语和正确的解释连线投票支持某人 投票去做某事 投票赞成反对 就-投票表决 vote to do sth vote sb vote on sth vote for/against sth8 attack _ attack sb with sth _that man _ _ _ a knife. (那个人持刀向他行凶)。9 equal _ equally _翻译。(汉译英和英译汉)a the two desks are of equal size. _b all men are born equal. _c be equal to -某人胜任- 我不能胜任这份工作。_10 逃脱 逃避_ he was lucky to escape from the big fire._11 educate _ educated_ education _ educate sb _sb be educated _the children _ _ in england.12 请求乞求_过去式_ 过去分词_beg sb to do sth 我请求他原谅(forgive)我。_beg sb for sth 她恳求我帮忙(help)。 _13 reward 名词_ 动词_翻译：in reward for my help, he sang a song for me._.how can i reward your kindness?_.14 丧失勇气或信心 _改错：you mustnt lose your heart; sooner or later you will succeed.15 sentence 名词_ 动词_ be sentenced to _他被判处三年监禁。he _ _ _ 3 years in prison.16 意见看法主张_ in ones opinion _依我看，你错了。_.17 set up _ set 过去式_ 过去分词_a学校已经建立一个特别班级来帮助有困难的学生。the school _ _ _ a special class to help students.b 那位科学家提出了一套有关地震的新理论。the scientists _ _ a new theory about earthquake.c在那个遥远的村庄建立了一个新的学校。a new school _ _ _ in that faraway village.(被动语态)18（状态） 失业 be_ 在上班在干活_ （动作）失去工作_ 找到工作 _如果我失业了，我该怎么办？what can i do if i _ _ _ _ ?如果你不努力工作，你会失去你的工作。if you dont work hard,