浙江省兰溪市柏社中学八年级英语下学期单元练习试题（二） 人教新目标版.doc

浙江省兰溪市柏社中学2011-2012学年八年级英语下学期单元练习试题（二） 人教新目标版卷 第一部分 听力部分一、听力（共15小题，满分20分）第一节：听小对话，从a、b、c三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 （共5小题，满分5分）1. what animal is mentioned?a. b. c.2. whats the weather like tomorrow?a. b. c. 3. what does daming like collecting ?a. b. c. 4. when is marys birthday?a. b. c. 5. where does lucy plan to stay for holiday?a. b. c. 第二节：听长对话，从a、b、c三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，满分5分）听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个问题。6. which shirt did the man buy?a. the blue one. b. the black one. c. neither.7. how much did the man pay for the shirt?a.26 pounds b.27 pounds. c. 29 pounds.听下面一段较长对话，回答8、9、10三个问题。8. who are talking on the phone ? a. tom and jenny. b. jenny and kate. c. tom and kate.9. what is three bears? a. its a new book. b. its a poem book. c. its a story book.10. why does jenny call kate? a. because she wants to ask her. b. because she wants to be a friend with her. c. because she wants to go shopping with her. 第三节：听独白，从a、b、c三个选项中选出正确的选项，完成信息记录表。（共5小题，满分10分）homework: an emailthe subject of the email:(11)_what to write about(12)_how many words at least:(13)_when to e-mail:(14)_e-mail address:(15)_11. a. my family b. my mother c. my father12. a. family members b. school life c. friends13. a. 60 b. 80 c. 10014. a. before wednesday b. before thursday c. before friday15. a. b. c.第二部分 笔试部分二、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）16. i have _ creative hobby. its writing and i keep writing _ article every day.a.a; /b. an; / c. the; an d. a ; an17. is china famous _ the great wall? yes. im very proud _ it.a. as; for b. of; for c. for; of d. of; as18.what do you think of the song _ backlight?its very beautiful. a. calls b. called c. calling d. to call19.the movie is wonderful _ the disappointing (令人失望的) ending. a. besides b. except c. except for d. beside20. whats up? you look really unhappy. yes，i feel _about something that my trousers are broken.a. excited b. terrible c. interested d. tired21.dont speak so loudly, nancy. father has just fallen asleep. oh，im sorry, mum. ill be quiet and wont _.a. wake up him b. wake him up c. pick up him d. pick him up 22. john didnt go to bed _his father came back last night.a. after b. when c. until d. as soon as23. what a nice mp3 player! is it yours? yes. i _ 300 yuan on it.a. cost b. spent c. paid d. took24. if the rain _ tomorrow morning, we will not be able to go to the seashore.a. will stop b. dont stop c. isnt going to stop d. doesnt stop 25. you should explain it carefully to him. _, he has learnt english for only one month. a. as usual b. in the end c. after all d. as a result26. why are you crying, jimmy? i asked my mother to buy some toys for me, but she _. a. refused b. agreed c. bought d. allowed27. the work _ all his time, so he returned home late those days. a. took up b. took away c. took care of d. took off28. what did your teacher say just now? he asked me _ this morning.a. how did tom come to school b. when tom got to school c. why was tom late for school d. why tom is late for school29. thank you very much for looking after my baby. _.a. thats great. b. all right. c. dont mention it. d. dont thank me. 30. my brother has lost the chance to be a soldier. _!a. congratulations b. what a pity c. well done d. good luck三、完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳选项。 ill never forget one summer day in 1975.on that day my 31 suddenly died because of an unexplained illness at the age of 36.later that afternoon, a police officer 32 to my house to ask for my fathers permission（允许）because the hospital wanted to 33 mothers valve（心脏瓣膜）.i was greatly surprised. i ran into the house in tears（眼泪）. at the age of 14, i just couldnt understand why people would take apart（分解）a person who i 34 . 35 my father told him, “yes “how can you let them do that to my mother?” i 36 him. “linda,” he said 37 , putting his arms around me, “the greatest present you can give is a part of 38 . long ago your mother and i decided that if we can make a persons life better 39 we die, our death will have meaning.” my father taught me a useful lesson that day and it became one of the most 40 in my life. many years passed. i married and had a family of my own(自己的). in 1996 my father became badly ill. 41 a smile on his face he told me that when he died, he wanted to donate（捐赠） 42 was in good condition（状况）,especially his eyes. my father died and we donated 43 as he had wanted. three days later my daughter said, “mum, im so 44 of what you did for grandpa.” at that moment i realized that my father gave 45 his eyes. what he left behind sparked（闪烁）in my daughters eyes is pride. 31. a. father b. mother c. grandma d. grandpa32. a. shouted b. sent c. came d. reached33. a. operate b. use c. make d. repair34. a. loved b. lost c. forgot d. remembered35. a. so b. as c. but d. and36. a. reported b. said to c. told d. cried at37. a. quietly b. happily c. angrily d. loudly38. a. yourself b. myself c. himself d. herself39. a. before b. until c. after d. when40. a. wonderful b. important c. kind d. beautiful41. a. to b. for c. with d. on42. a. how b. which c. who d. what43. a. his heart b. his eyes c. his life d. his ears44. a. afraid b. tired c. full d. proud45. a. much more than b. less than c. many more than d. as much as四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）a mrs black was a famous musician several years ago. she taught music at a school and her students did well in their lessons. they liked her very much. now the old woman stays at home with her husband. the old man looks after his wife well and she is never worried about anything. and she is very happy. but mrs black has a problem. she finds that her memory is failing (减弱). sometimes she forgets what she did or she will do. it often gets her in trouble. her husband asked her to see a famous doctor who lives in the capital. he bought two tickets for london and told her to put them into her handbag while she was playing the piano. the next morning, when they got to the airport just on time to catch the plane, mrs black said, “i wish wed brought the piano with us.” “dont be a fool, dear!” said mr black. “were not going to hold a concert, but to see a doctor.” “i know,” she said, “but ive left the tickets on it!” 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。( ) 46. mrs black was a musician and _ several years ago.a. nurse b. actress c. teacher d. singer( ) 47. mrs blacks problem is that she cant _ things clearly.a. remember b. hear c. see d. smell( ) 48. they went to london _. a. to give a concert b. for a trip c. to see a doctor d. to visit old friends( ) 49. mrs black put the tickets _ while she was playing the piano.a. in her handbag b. in their car c. in her pocket d. on the piano bcan you imagine what the life will be like if a person doesnt have any hobbies? some people said that they always spent nights in front of the tv. i think they had better change their ways of life. do your hobbies instead, because its good for you. hobbies help you learn a new skill. its different from the one in the work. for example, my father likes fishing. he is patient. he often tells me, “dont be afraid of waiting. you will get something surprising.” he is seldom angry. and he is always hopeful whatever he meets. a hobby can make you feel good about yourself. so you can be sure of yourself. someone said a hobby could even help you with a difficult meeting, making you more sure of yourself. finally, we enjoy the free time and may have new ways of thinking. take it easy. hobbies are not hard things. it could be anything, like collecting stamps, riding bicycles, listening to music, cooking, talking, hosting parties, writing . you can have any hobbies, so just have one. ( ) 50. which hobby is not mentioned?a. cooking. b. listening to music. c. collecting coins. d. talking.( )51. how many benefits (好处) does the writer give about the hobbies?a. one.b. two.c. three.d. four.( )52. why did someone say a hobby could even help you with a difficult meeting?a. because hobbies help you learn a new skill. b. because you can be patient. c. because it can make you be sure of yourself.d. because we may enjoy the free time.( ) 53. whats the main idea of the passage? a. turn off the tv. b. have new ways of thinking.c. change your ways of life. d. do your hobbies.cwhen americans were getting ready to send their first men to the moon, an old irishman (爱尔兰人) was watching them on television in a bar. there was an englishman in a bar, too, and he said to the irishman, “americans are very clever, arent they? they are going to send some men to the moon. its a very long way from the earth.” “oh, thats nothing,” the irishman answered quickly. “the irish are going to send men to the sun in a few months time. that is much farther away than the moon, you know.” the englishman was very surprised when he heard this. “oh, yes, it is,” he said. “but the sun is too hot for people to go to.” the irishman laughed and answered, “well, the irish are not stupid, you know. we wont go to the sun during the day, of course. well go there during the night.”( ) 55. the two man talked in _.a. a bar b. a cinema c. a shop d. a museum ( ) 56. why did the englishman think people cant go to the sun?a. because the sun is too big. b. because the sun is too bright (明亮的). c. because the sun is too far. d. because the sun is too hot.( )57. whats the chinese meaning of the underlined word “stupid”? a. 懒惰的b. 愚蠢的 c. 淘气的 d. 严厉的 ( )58. which of the following is true? a. americans would send some men to the moon. b. americans would send some men to the sun.c. the english would send some men to the moon. d. the irish would send some men to the sun.dyou rub (擦) and rub your eyes, but they wont stop itching (痒). when you look in the mirror (镜子), they are red. whats going on? do you have a strange illness? no, you have just a usual problem called conjunctivitis (红眼病). its also called pinkeye. pinkeye often happens among children. it can bring redness, itching, and a clear or white, yellow, or green liquid (液体) to collect in the eyes.its called pinkeye because the white part of the eye becomes red or pink when you have it. pinkeye may start in one eye, but many people get it in both eyes at the same time. it usually doesnt hurt, but itching can trouble you. sometimes it feels like that you have something in your eyes and cant get it out.grown-ups, especially parents and teachers who spend a lot of time with children, can get pinkeye too. pinkeye lasts a short time, usually about a week or less, and then goes away by itself.( ) 57. what do you know about conjunctivitis and pinkeye?a. the former is a serious sickness, but the latter is a common one.b. they are two names of the same eye illness. c. they are different kinds of eye problems.d. the former is a usual problem, but the latter is a stranger one.( ) 58. according to the passage, pinkeye often happens among _.a. menb. women c. old people d. children( ) 59. if you get conjunctivitis, _.a. your eyes will be ok by themselves in not more than a weekb. you must go to see the doctorc. you may become blind d. all of the above( ) 60. what is the best title for the passage?a. what is conjunctivitis? b. how do i get conjunctivitis? c. what should i do if i think i have conjunctivitis?d. who is easy to get conjunctivitis?卷 五、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）a.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。play, worry , long i, true61. in _ opinion, its necessary for us to learn english well. 62. if you dont tell the _, your mother will be angry with you .63. as we all know, the yellow river is the second _ river in china. 64. im _ about her because shes not good at looking after herself.65. my mother always tells me not_ on the road.b.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处填入单词。没空限填一词。 dear michael, you are quite right when you say that copying is not 66 (诚实) and you shouldnt 67 （让）david copy your work. 68 （然而）, there is another good reason for not doing it: if david is really your 69 （朋友）and you really want to help 70 （他）, copying will do the opposite. he will learn 71 （什么也没有）and never get any 72 （更好） at physics. why dont you 73 （花费）time helping him to work them out? you say he works 74 （努力）, so you should help him to work in the right way, and your 75 （友谊）will be stronger, and youll get closer to each other. yours, wang ming六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）match the title with the paragraphs.a. cameras b. phones c. help d. pcs and printerse. the best place of computers, cameras and phones 66._if you want the best advice about computers, printers, cameras and phones, come to computer world. we have the newest machines at the lowest prices. our assistants（售货员）are trained and helpful.67._we have something for everyone, from beginners to experts(专家).you can buy a complete package（整套）or separate （分开的）pieces；computer, screen, keyboard, mouse, speakers and printer. if you cant come to the shop, look at our website. youll find everything you need to know. there are pictures of all the machines with explanations.68._if you want to speak to someone, telephone our helpline（热线服务电话）.the lines are open from 6 am to midnight every day, so you can always get an answer to your problem.69._if youre going on holiday, you need a camera. our new digital (数码的)cameras are small and light. theyre perfect for travel and holidays. you dont need film, you can see your photos instantly（立刻）.you can store up to100 photos in the camera, and you can also save photos on your pc.70._if you have this phone with you, you can talk to your friends and family anywhere in the world. but it isnt just a telephone. its also an address book, an alarm clock and a calculator. this phone can make calls, send text messages , take photos and play games. 七、书面表达（共2小题，第81题5分，第82题15分，满分20分）81.父母亲辛苦地把你培养成人，你平时又会为他们做些什么呢？请例举5件事情，例如帮洗衣服等等，（可以是词组，也可以是句子）1._ _2._3._4._5._82.母亲节快到了，没有她你就不会来到这个世界;没有她你就不能享受到如此美好的生活，没有她，让我们趁此机会给妈妈写一封信，表达一下感谢妈妈的心意吧！要求60词左右. 注意：署名不可提及真实姓名、班级以及学校的信息。（下面是些参考词汇，若需要可以参考使用）mothers day thank you for every time/when/if i/you ， you always/never/usually ， help to do/with cook meals for me/ without you, i cant lucky to be your daughter/son dear mum， _八年级英语听力材料及答案第一节：听小对话，从a、b、c三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 （共5小题，满分5分）1. w：where would you go, tony?m：id go to africa. id see elephants , lions and monkeys.2