浙江省乐清市育英寄宿学校八年级英语1月联考试题 外研版.doc

浙江省乐清市育英寄宿学校2015-2016学年八年级英语1月联考试题i、单项选择（15分）( )1. could you please give me _ second chance?a. an b. / c. the d a( )2. “are you _from america?” “no, neither of us.”a. each b. both c. all d. neither( )3.after i told her what to do, my daughter _ go and do the opposite(相反的). it always made me angry.a. may b. can c. must d. should( )4. dont _ while the bus is moving, or you may hurt yourself and even someone outside.aget on bget up cget off dget in( )5. hi, sam. were going for a walk. would you like to _?great! lets go.acome along bcome on ccome out dcome up( )6.she doesnt know the school, but its _ to be quite a good one.a. told b. spoken c. talked d. said( )7.tina has a bag in her right hand. whats in her _ hand?a. another b. other c. one d. the other( )8. weve had a few songs in the _ten.a. first b. nice c. top d. high( )9tom is the _ one i want to work with. he is always complaining.be more patient. he is still a good boy.abest blast cnext dbad( )10. newton was playing under an apple tree _ an apple fell onto his head.awhenbwhile cafter dbefore( )11. may i go swimming in the lake, mum?no, you _ . its too dangerous.a. mustnt b. may not c. wont d. neednt( )12. everything is _ lighter on the moon than on the earth.a. so b. more c. much d. very( ) 13. _ the man looks at his son ! he thinks his son is getting more and more _. a. how angry ; carelessly b. what angry ; carelessly c. how angrily ; careless d. what angrily ; careless( )14. robots are _ to do the same things _ people.aenough clever；asbclever enough；as cclever enough；withdenough clever；with( ) 15. can i get you a cup of coffee? - .a. thats very kind of you. b. with pleasurec. you can, please d. id love toii、完形填空（15分）at six oclock in the morning, i jumped out of my bed and opened the window. i was _16_ to find a world of white. the fog covered all the things in my school. i couldnt even seen a tall building 50 meters nearby through the haze（霾）. when i was watching this unbelievable scene, a wind blew the air inside the room. it smelled so _17_. my roommates began to cough. they all tried to _18_ their noses.after i finished cleaning my room, i went to the canteen. the haze was almost everywhere. i could _19_ see the sky, even the nearest buildings. the sunlight was stopped by the mist, making the air even _20_. walking in the campus path was just like walking in a mysterious forest. _21_ could be seen but the white haze. the sky looked _22_. on the campus, people were talking about the _23_ with masks covering their noses and mouths. fear, surprise and shock were _24_ on their faces. my classmates told me that they had never _25_ anything like that before, and _26_ did i._27_, at lunch, it became_28_. the haze was thinner and the building appeared again. as we _29_ later, the pm2.5 of that day was about 600, 10 times higher than that of a common day. that day was really terrible. i hope not to see it again. the haze is caused by air pollution. but we can do something to prevent it. if everybody saves energy to make the co2 in the air _30_, we will have a cleaner world.( )16.a. excited b. worried c. surprised d. happy( )17. a. enjoyable b. nice c. bad d. sweet ( )18. a. closed b. covered c. dropped d. lifted ( )19.a. hardly b. slowly c. clearly d. easily( )20.a.colder b. wetter c. warmer d. fresher( )21.a. everything b. nothing c. anything d. something( )22.a. bright b. blue c. grey d. green( )23.a. climate b. weather c. music d. hobby( )24.a. painted b. solved c. shown d. described( )25.a. troubled b. seen c. felt d. spoken( )26.a. either b. neither c. never d. so( )27. a. unluckily b. strangely c. finally d. probably ( )28. a. good b. bad c. better d. worse( )29.a. learned b. said c. read d. found( )30.a. much b. little c. fewer d. lessiii. 阅读理解（30分）aive been a taxi driver for nearly ten yearsmost london taxi drivers have their own taxisits a nice job most of the time. you meet a lot of peoplei always work at night because there is too much traffic during the dayi live twenty miles outside london and i go to work at 5:30 in the afternooni usually go home between 2 and 3 in the morningsome very strange things happened late at nightthe other day i was taking a woman home from a partyshe had her little dog with herwhen we got to her house, she found that she had lost her keyso i waited in the car with the dog when she climbed in through a windowi waited and waitedafter half an hour of ringing the bell without answering, i decided to find out what was going oni tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the windowthe next thing i knew was that the police camethey thought i was a thiefluckily the woman came downstairsshe must have gone to sleep and forgotten about the dog and me!( )31the driver always worked at night because it was easier to _adrive bmake moneycclimb in through the window dmeet a lot of people( )32the woman climbed in through the window because _ashe wanted to have a sleep bher husband didnt open the door for hercshe didnt want to pay the driver dshe couldnt find her key( )33the story happened _aearly in the morning blate at nightc20 miles outside london dnear the police station( )34which of the following is wrong?athe driver worked until between 2 and 3 in the morningbthe police made a mistakecthe woman had no money to pay the driverdthe woman had forgotten about the driver and the dog( )35the driver climbed in through the window to _aget money from the woman breturn the dog to the womancsee what was happening in the house dphone the policebbefore reading, lets first imagine-how your life will be if you can never have milk, eggs or any fruits? that must be tough, isnt it?the book kylies special treat is about a princess with food allergies. letizia barbetta, author of the book, is inspired to write the book by her daughter sofia, who is allergic to milk, eggs and many fruits.letizia writes the story to help sofia feel better about having food allergies. sofia realized that when it came to food, things would be very different and difficult. one night, she asked her mother if there was ever a princess with food allergies as she had. this questioin brought tears to letizias eyes and she answered with a firm “yes”. thats the moment she decided to start writing.the book makes sofia proud and happy. in fact, besides sofia, all children can benefit from kylies special treat.food allergies among children are on the rise. therefore, the book can no doubt comfort children with food allergies. it also provides an easy and fun way to explain food allergies to children who dont have them. most importantly, “i also want children to know that everyone might have flaws, but he or she can still be special in his or her own way!” letizia explained.( )36whats the chinese meaning of the underlined phrase “food allergies”?a饮食常识 b食物过敏c挑剔食物 d厌食症( )37why did letizia write the book?abecause her daughter asked her to write the story.bbecause it was a real story about a princess in her country.cbecause she wanted to help sofia feel better about food allergies. dbecause she wanted to call on the others to care for children.( )38the underlined sentence shows _.asofia wished she were a princess. bsofia was troubled by food allergies.csofia liked the story about princess. dsofia thought she was an unusual girl.( )39whats the name of the prince in the book kylies special treat?akylie.bletizia.csofia.dwe dont know.( )40which of the following is true?aletizia is an author with food allergies. bthe book is written only for the food allergies.cthe book tells the children food allergies is a flaw. dletizia wants to comfort children with food allergies.crecently, weve heard some terrible stories. these stories are about some passengers who behaved badly on airplanes. some passengers fight with each other, and even with air crew. there was once a news report about violence on airplanes. according to the report, a passenger even poured hot water to an airline hostess.it seems that people may get angry easily when they are on airplanes. one of the main reasons is the crowded cabin(机舱). leon james is a scientist at the university of hawaii, us. he said, “the cabin is always crowded. people usually feel uncomfortable when they are in such a small place. in this way, they can lose control of their emotions easily.”the crowded cabin is not the only reason. think of the long journey you have to go to even before you board the plane. you have to arrive at the airport several hours before your flight. you have to pass security(安检). then you have to take off your shoes and put them back on. see? you have to do so many tiring things. these tiring things influence our moods and self-control.to help create a friendlier flight, each of us should be responsible for our actions. but airlines should also take some measures to avoid violence on airplanes.( )41the terrible stories are about _.apeople who cant control their emotions easily. bpassengers who behaved badly on ariplanescair crew who often have a fight with passengers dscientists who did research about peoples behaviors( )42people seem to _ when they are on airplanes.aget angry easilybfeel comfortalbecfeel a little relaxeddget very excited( )43the underlined word “emotions” probably means “_”.a智商b能力c情绪d. 意志 ( )44which of the following is true according to the passage?ano passengers fight each other when they are on airplanes.bpeople usually feel nervous before they get on planes.cpeople have to arrive at the airport several hours earlier.dyou dont have to take off your shoes when you pass security.( )45whats the main idea of the passage?aits about violence on airplanes.bits about some measures airlines should take.cits about the reason why people get angry easily.dits about the importance of passing security.iv. 词汇（20分）a. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。（10分）really, rich, need, make, face, young, like, leave, important, remember,graduation is coming! many students are _46_ school. what are they taking with them? a lot of things for sure, but _47_ thing is friendship . we asked some teachers to give us the last lesson. the lesson is proverbs (谚语)about friends. older people often teach proverbs to _48_ people. every country has proverbs. they are short and easy to _49_. there is a german proverb that says, “friendship is a plant that must be watered.” it means that we need to take care of friends_50_ taking care of a garden. “only your _51_ friends will tell you when your _52_ is dirty.” another proverb is from japan. it means that only good friends will tell you the truth if you _53_ a mistake. my grandfather told me, “nobody is so _54_ that he can throw away a friend.” everyone _55_ friends. be good to them. goodbye, friends! dont forget us!b. 阅读下面的短文，根据上下文意义或首字母在空白处填入一个适当的词，或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空（每空不多于3个单词）（10分）few people would even think of _56_(begin) a new job at the age of 76, h_57_, one of americas _58_ (famous) artists did just that. anna mary robertson, better known as “grandma moses”, turned to painting when she was too old to work on her farm.grandma moses was crazy about painting soon after she picked it up and worked hard at it. she painted _59_ (care) and her works were nice. she first painted only to make h_60_ happy, and then began to sell her works f_61_ a little money. in 1993, a collector, louis caldor, happened to see several of grandma moses works _62_ (hang) in a shop. he liked them so much that he _63_(buy) them at once, and set out to look for m_64_. caldor held a show to introduce the works of grandma moses to other artists. grandma moses, who was world-famous, _65_(die) on december 13, 1961, at the age of 101.v. 下面的短文中共有5处语言错误，请进行修改。 要求：增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多